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James
R. Baker, Jr., MD
Professor of Medicine, Pathology & Biomedical Engineering
University of Michigan
Talk Title: DNA-linked Dendrimer Nanoparticle Systems for Cancer Diagnosis
and Treatment
Abstract
Dendritic polymer architecture allows for the development of new
therapeutics that directly target cancer cells and largely bypass
healthy cells. Clusters of these polymers can be combined into more
complex structures with several different subunits, each with its
own function, be it targeting, imaging or therapeutics. This technology
can be expanded by developing single-function dendrimer modules
linked by complimentary oligonucleotides. Thus, producing multifunctional
therapeutics that can be customized to a specific patient's needs.
Biographical Sketch
Dr. Baker joined the faculty of the University of Michigan in 1989
and is currently a Professor of Medicine and Division Chief of Allergy
and Clinical Immunology in the Department of Internal Medicine,
Professor of Pathology and Director of the Histocompatibility Laboratory
in the Department of Pathology, and Professor of Biomedical Engineering
in the School of Engineering at the University of Michigan. In July,
1998 Dr. Baker was appointed Director of the U-M's newly organized
Center for Biologic Nanotechnology and in 2001 was inaugurated as
the first recipient of the Ruth Dow Doan Endowed Professorship in
Biologic Nanotechnology. Following the success of the Center for
Biologic Nanotechnology, in April 2005, U-M's Board of Regents formed
the Michigan Nanotechnology Institute for Medicine and Biological
Sciences (M-NIMBS) and appointed Dr. Baker as its first Director.
Under his leadership, M-NIMBS will merge academic expertise and
institutional resources across the university to develop and market
applications for nanotechnology in medicine, the biological sciences
and the environment.
Dr. Baker's research includes the application of nanomaterials
to cellular engineering, drug delivery and gene transfer, and is
supported by over $35 million dollars in federal grants and contracts.
These studies have produced new vector systems for gene transfer
using dendritic polymers with potential to revolutionize pharmaceutical
therapy. Dr. Baker’s work with synthetic lipid and polymeric
nanostructures has resulted in the development of a new class of
antimicrobial agents with activity against bacteria, spores, fungi
and viruses. These projects led to two start-up biotechnology companies,
NanoBio Corporation and Avidimer Therapeutics, located in Ann Arbor,
Michigan where Dr. Baker serves as the Chief Scientific Officer
of both corporations.
Dr. Baker is recognized as both a national and international leader
in the fields of Allergy and Clinical Immunology and Biologic Nanotechnology
and has attained significant recognition and awards for his work
including the 2001 U-M Dean's Innovation Award, given to faculty
members whose innovations radically improved or transformed clinic
outcomes, educational processes, or research processes. Dr. Baker
serves on the editorial boards of three noteworthy journals and
is one of three editors of the National Nanotechnology Initiatives’
Research Directives. Dr. Baker has chaired numerous study sections
for the National Institutes of Health and serves on many internal
and external advisory boards and committees including the Nanotechnology
Technical Advisory Group (N-TAG) of the President's Council of Advisors
on Science and Technology (PCAST) for the Executive Office of the
President of the United States, the advisory to a sub-committee
of the Defense Intelligence Agency and in 2006 begins a 5 year appointment
as a Director of the American Board of Allergy and Immunology (ABAI).
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