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Lighting Up the Lungs

Radiologists Image Asthmatic Lungs with New Twist to MRI Physics

July 1, 2003

In conventional MRI scans, the lungs appear black, being mostly just filled with air. But hyperpolarized helium is now helping radiologists get better contrast when imaging the lungs. Patients inhale one breath of helium and hold it for about 10 seconds while in the MRI machine. The helium's polarized atomic nuclei light up in the MRI. Any remaining dark areas are a sign that airways may be obstructed due to asthma.


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Martha J. Heil
mheil@aip.org
American Institute of Physics
Tel: 301-209-3088