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Safe, Secure and Scanned

Electrical Engineers Develop 3D Imaging System for Airplane Passengers

March 1, 2005

A new screening device, designed for use at security checkpoints in airports, uses radar signals to search passengers for hidden items, such as weapons or plastic explosives. Those signals are picked up by a receiver and sent to a computer where holographic images are created and displayed on the screen which trained personnel can check for concealed weapons.

What is a hologram?

Science behind the news is funded by a generous grant from the NSF

A hologram is a three-dimensional photograph made using a laser. To make a hologram, the object to be photographed is first bathed in the light of a laser beam. Then a second laser beam is bounced off the reflected light of the first and the resulting interference pattern (the area where the two laser beams commingle) is captured on film. When the film is developed, it looks like a meaningless swirl of light and dark lines. But as soon as the developed film is illuminated by another laser beam, a three-dimensional image of the original object appears.

The three-dimensionality of such images is not the only remarkable characteristic of holograms. If a hologram of a rose is cut in half and then illuminated by a laser, each half will still be found to contain the entire image of the rose. Indeed, even if the halves are divided again, each snippet of film will always be found to contain a smaller but intact version of the original image. Unlike normal photographs, every part of a hologram contains all the information possessed by the whole.

If you're ever in the North Carolina area, [TC]2 allows the public to visit and see Hologram BodyScan demos.

For more information:
[TC]2
211 Gregson Dr.
Cary, NC 27511 USA
Phone: 919.380.2156
Toll Free: 800.786.9889

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