Superheavy hydrogen, a nucleus with one proton and four neutrons, has
been made by Russian, French, and Japanese physicists at the accelerator
at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Physics (JINR) near Moscow.
An exotic beam of helium-6 nuclei struck a hydrogen target, resulting
in the occasional production of a hydrogen-5 nucleus plus a helium-2
nucleus. These unstable particles quickly fly apart. The debris--two
protons from the 2He breakup and a triton and two neutrons
from the 5H breakup--tell the story.
If the two-nucleon version of hydrogen is called deuterium and the
three-nucleon hydrogen is called triton, what would one call a five-nucleon
(intensely neutron rich) hydrogen--pentium? (Korsheninnikov
et al., Physical Review Letters, 27 August 2001.)