Terahertz radiation, far-infrared light with frequencies around 1012
Hz, is difficult to make in useful amounts with electronic devices.
It is, however, potentially valuable for a number of important applications,
such as performing spectroscopy on proteins and buried structures in
semiconductors.
A new experiment conducted at the Jefferson Lab free electron laser
(FEL) has now produced a broadband batch of coherent THz light with
an average beam power of 20 watts, some 100,000 times better than previous
sources.
The T-light is produced in 500-femtosecond spurts when comparably timed
bunches of electrons pass through a tiny region of magnetic field. (Carr
et al., Nature, 14
November 2002.)