PACS 2006 ALPHABETICAL INDEX

Partial codes listed here; full codes are found in the body of PACS. PACS codes from the Acoustics Appendix or the Geophysics Appendix are indicated by an asterisk (*).

A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z  

A

A15 compounds and alloys, 74.70.Ad

Aberrations, optical, 42.15.Fr

Ab initio calculations (atoms and molecules), 31.15.Ar

Ablation

film deposition, 81.15.Fg

laser impact on surfaces, 79.20.Ds

in plasmas, 52.38.Ph

Abrasion

materials, 81.40.Pq

mechanics, 46.55.+d

Absorption

acoustical

architectural acoustics, *43.55.Ev, Nd

linear acoustics, *43.20.Hq

nonlinear acoustics, *43.25.Ed

underwater, *43.30.Es, Ky

by atoms, 32.80.t

of electromagnetic radiation

in Earth's atmosphere, 42.68.Ay, 92.60.Ta

in plasmas, 52.25.Os

of laser light in plasmas, 52.38.Dx

by molecules, 33.80.b

neutron, 28.20.Fc

optical, 42.25.Bs

of particles in plasmas, 52.25.Tx

of photons by nuclei, 25.20.Dc

Absorption coefficients, optical, 78.20.Ci

Absorption edges, x-ray, 78.70.Dm

Absorption spectra

atoms, 32.30.r

biomolecules, 87.15.Mi

clusters, 36.40.Mr

excitons, 71.35.Cc

macro- and polymer molecules, 36.20.Kd

molecules, 33.20.t

solids and liquids, 78.40.q

Absorption spectroscopy

biophysics, 87.64.Ni

chemical analysis, 82.80.Dx

instrumentation, 07.57.Ty, 07.60.Rd

Abstraction reactions, 82.30.Hk

Accelerated beams, in plasmas, 52.59.Bi, Fn

Accelerated plasmas, 52.59.Dk

Acceleration

biological effects of, 87.65.+y

laser-driven, 41.75.Jv

by laser-plasma interactions, 52.38.Kd

measurement of, 06.30.Gv

of particles in interplanetary space, 96.50.Pw

Accelerators

collective and linear, 29.17.+w

cyclic, 29.20.c

electrostatic, 29.17.+w

for radiation therapy, 87.56.By

Accidents (nuclear reactors), 28.41.Te

Accommodation, gas dynamics, 47.45.Gx

Accretion and accretion disks

galactic, 98.62.Mw

Milky Way, 98.35.Nq

stellar, 97.10.Gz

Acoustical holography, *43.35.Sx, *43.60.Sx

Acoustical instruments and techniques, 07.64.+z, *43.58.e, 43.58.+z

Acoustical properties

gases, 51.40.+p

liquids, 62.60.+v

rocks and minerals, 91.60.Lj

solids, 62.65.+k

solid surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Iv

superconductors, 74.25.Ld

thin films, *43.35.Ns, 68.60.Bs

Acoustic array systems, *43.60.Fg

Acoustic emission, *43.40.Le

Acoustic force microscopy, 68.37.Tj

Acoustic impedance, *43.20.Rz

architectural acoustics, *43.55.Ev

of ground, snow, and ice, *43.28.En

Acoustics

architectural, *43.55.n, 43.55.+p

ASA Web page, *43.05.Gv

atmospheric, *43.28.g, 43.28.+h

numerical methods for, *43.28.Js

statistical characteristics, *43.28.Lv

biological, *43.80.n, 43.80.+p

linear, *43.20.f, 43.20.+g

nonlinear, *43.25.x, 43.25.+y

physiological, *43.64.q, 43.64.+r

psychological, *43.66.x, 43.66.+y

ray, *43.20.Dk

structural, *43.40.r, 43.40.+s

underwater, *43.30.k, 43.30.+m

Acoustic sensing, *43.60.Vx

Acoustic signal coding, *43.60.Ek

Acoustic signal processing, *43.60.c, 43.60.+d

Acoustics Research Letters Online (ARLO), *43.05.Gv

Acoustic streaming, *43.25.Nm

Acoustic tomography, *43.35.Wa, *43.60.Rw

Acoustic transduction, 43.38.+n, *43.38.p

Acousto-electric effects

conductivity phenomena, 72.50.+b

piezoelectrics, 77.65.Dq

thin films, 73.50.Rb

Acousto-optical devices, 42.79.Jq

Acousto-optical effects, *43.35.Sx, 78.20.Hp

Activation analysis, radiochemical, 82.80.Jp

Adaptation, visual

color, 42.66.Ne

light, 42.66.Lc

Adaptive acoustical systems, *43.60.Mn

Adaptive optical systems

astronomy, 95.75.Qr

atmospheric optics, 42.68.Wt

Adhesion

interfacial flow, 83.50.Lh

solid surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Np

structural mechanics, 46.55.+d

Admittance measurement, 84.37.+q

Adsorbates

assemblies of, 68.43.Hn

diffusion, 68.43.Jk

electron states, 73.20.Hb

femtochemistry of, 82.53.St

photoelectron spectra, 79.60.Dp

statistical mechanics of, 68.43.De

structure and reactions, 68.43.Bc, Fg

vibrations, 68.43.Pq

Adsorption

fluid surfaces, 68.03.g

quantum fluids, 67.70.+n

solid surfaces, 68.43.h

Aeroacoustics, *43.28.g, 43.28.+h

Aerodynamics, 47.85.Gj

Aeroelasticity, 46.40.Jj

Aerogels, reactions in, 82.33.Ln

Aerosols

in atmosphere, 92.60.Mt

atmospheric optics, 42.68.Jg

interactions with space plasma, 94.05.Bf

materials synthesis, 81.20.Rg

oceanography of, 92.20.Bk

paleoceanography, *92.30.Ef

physical chemistry, 82.70.Rr

plasma interactions (ionosphere), 94.20.wl

Aerospace bio- and medical physics, 87.65.+y

Africa, 93.30.Bz

Afterglow (plasma reactions), 82.33.Xj

Aggregation

cellular, 87.18.Ed

diffusion-limited, 61.43.Hv

macromolecules, 87.15.Nn

Aging, materials, 81.40.Cd

Agriculture (biogeosciences), *91.62.Bf

AharonovBohm effect

mesoscopic systems, 73.23.b

quantum mechanics, 03.65.Ta

Airglow, 92.60.hw

Air pollution

atmospheric chemistry, 82.33.Tb

atmospheric optics, 42.68.Kh

meteorology, 92.60.Sz

Air transportation, 89.40.Dd

Alfven waves, 52.35.Bj

Algebra

Lie, 02.20.Sv

linear, 02.10.Uw

matrix, 02.10.Yn

Algebraic geometry, 02.10.v

Algebraic groups, 02.20.Hj

Algebraic methods

in quantum mechanics, 03.65.Fd

in string theory, 11.25.Hf

Algebraic rings, 02.10.Hh

Algebraic structures, 02.10.De

Algebraic topology, 02.40.Re

Alkali halides, photoluminescence of, 78.55.Fv

Alkali metals, electronic structure of, 71.20.Dg

Alloys

absorption spectra, 78.40.Kc

diamagnetism and paramagnetism, 75.20.En

electronic conduction

bulk matter, 72.15.Cz, Eb

liquid, 72.15.Cz

thin films, 73.61.At

electronic structure, 71.20.Be, Eh, Gj

fabrication, 81.05.Bx

impurity and defect levels, 71.55.Ak

infrared and Raman spectra, 78.30.Er

local magnetic moment, 75.20.Hr

magnetic materials, 75.50.y

optical properties of thin films, 78.66.Bz

phase diagrams, 81.30.Bx

radiation effects, 61.82.Bg

self-diffusion, 66.30.Fq

structure

amorphous, 61.43.Dq

crystalline, 61.66.Dk

liquid, 61.25.Mv

superconducting, 74.70.Ad

Alpha Cygni stars, 97.30.Dg

Alpha decay, 23.60.+e

Alpha-particle-induced nuclear reactions, 25.55.e

Amorphous magnetic materials, 75.50.Kj

Amorphous metals and alloys

electrical and thermal conductivity, 72.15.Cz

electron density of states, 71.23.k

photoelectron spectra, 79.60.Ht

structure, 61.43.Dq

thermal properties, 65.60.+a

Amorphous semiconductors

electronic structure, 71.23.Cq

fabrication, 81.05.Gc

impurity and defect levels, 71.55.Jv

infrared and Raman spectra, 78.30.Ly

photoelectron spectra, 79.60.Ht

photoluminescence, 78.55.Qr

structure, 61.43.Dq

synthesis, 81.05.Gc

thermal properties, 65.60.+a

thin films

electrical conductivity, 73.61.Jc

optical properties, 78.66.Jg

Amorphous superconductors, 74.81.Bd

Amphiphilic systems, 82.70.Uv

Amplifiers

electronic, 84.30.Le

laser, 42.60.Da

optical parametric, 42.65.Yj

Analytic spaces, 02.30.Fn

Anchoring (liquid crystals), 61.30.Hn

Anderson localization

conductivity in metals and alloys, 72.15.Rn

disordered solids, 71.23.An

hopping transport, 72.20.Ee

surface and interface states, 73.20.Fz

Andreev effect, 74.45.+c

Anelasticity

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.Jj

mechanical properties of solids, 62.40.+i

Anemometry, 47.80.Fg, 93.85.+q

Angiography

magnetic resonance imaging, 87.61.Lh

x-ray imaging, 87.59.Dj

Angles, measurement of, 06.30.Bp

Angular velocity measurement, 06.30.Gv

Anharmonic lattice modes, 63.20.Ry

Annealing

crystal defects, 61.72.Cc

effects on microstructure, 81.40.Ef

magnetic, 75.60.Nt

Announcements, 01.10.Cr

Anodic films, 82.45.Cc

Anoxic environments

biogeosciences, *91.62.De

oceanography, 92.20.Hs

Antarctica, 93.30.Ca

Antennas, 84.40.Ba

plasma interactions with, 52.40.Fd

Anthropogenic effects

environmental studies of, 89.60.Gg

in hydrology, 92.40.Aa

in paleoceanography, *92.30.De

Anthropology, 89.65.Ef

Antibunched photon states, 42.50.Dv

Antiferroelectricity, 77.80.e

Antiferroelectric materials, 77.84.s

Antiferromagnetic materials, 75.50.Ee

Antiferromagnetic resonance, 76.50.+g

Antiproton-induced reactions, 25.43.+t

Antireflection coatings, 42.79.Wc

Anyons

electronic structure, 71.10.Pm

quantum statistical mechanics, 05.30.Pr

superconductivity, 74.20.Mn

Apertures, optical, 42.79.Ag

Apodization, 42.15.Eq

APW calculations, 71.15.Ap

Aquifers (ground water), 92.40.Kf, *92.40.kh

Arc discharges, 52.80.Mg

Archaeoastronomy, 95.90.+v

Archean period, *91.70.hf

Archeomagnetism, 91.25.Dx

Architectural acoustics, *43.55.n, 43.55.+p

Arctic Ocean, 93.30.Li

Arc welding, 52.77.Fv

Arms control, 89.20.Dd

Arrays

fiber optical, 42.81.Qb

integrated optics, 42.82.Et

laser, 42.60.Da

solar cells, 84.60.Jt

Artificial intelligence, 07.05.Mh

Artificial satellites, 07.87.+v, 95.40.+s, 95.55.Pe

ASA (atomic sphere approximation), 71.15.Ap

Ash deposits, 91.40.Bp

Asia, 93.30.Db

Associated liquids, structure of, 61.20.Qg

Association reactions, chemical, 82.30.Nr

Associative rings and algebras, 02.10.Hh

Asteroids, 96.30.Ys

Astrobiology, *91.62.Fc, 96.55.+z

Astrometric binary stars, 97.80.Af

Astrometry, 95.10.Jk

instrumentation, 95.55.Br

Astron (magnetic trap), 52.55.Lf

Astronomy databases, 95.80.+p

Astrophysical plasma, 95.30.Qd

laboratory studies, 52.72.+v

Asymptotic normalization coefficients, 21.10.Jx

Atlantic Ocean, 93.30.Mj

Atmosphere

comets, *96.25.F, 96.25.Fx

Earth

biosphere/atmosphere interactions, *91.62.Xy

effects of volcanic eruptions, 91.40.Dr

global change, 92.70.Cp

ionosphere, 94.20.y

land/atmosphere interactions, 92.60.Kc, 92.70.Bc

magnetosphere, 94.30.d

ocean/atmosphere interactions, 92.60.Cc

troposphere, 92.60.hf

Moon, 96.20.Dt

planetary

fluid planets, *96.15.H, 96.15.Hy

sold surface planets, *96.12.J, 96.12.Jt

stellar, 97.10.Ex

Atmosphere/ocean/Earth interaction, 91.10.Vr

Atmospheric acoustics, *43.28.g, 43.28.+h

Atmospheric chemistry, 82.33.Tb

meteorology, 92.60.Hp

Atmospheric electricity

in Earth's atmosphere, 92.60.Pw

in plasmas, 52.80.Mg

Atmospheric ion precipitation, 94.20.Qq, 94.30.Hn

Atmospheric optics, 42.68.w

cloud optics, 42.68.w, *92.60.nc

Atmospheric pressure, 92.60.hv

Atomic beam epitaxy, 81.15.Hi

Atomic beams

chemical reactions, 34.50.Lf

detectors for, 07.77.n

interactions with solids, 79.20.Rf

irradiation effects, 61.80.Lj

sources of, 07.77.Gx, 39.10.+j

in structural analysis, 61.18.Bn

Atomic clusters, 36.40.c

Atomic collisions. See 34

Atomic force microscopy

biophysics, 87.64.Dz

instrumentation, 07.79.Lh

surface structure, 68.37.Ps

Atomic forces, 34.20.b

Atomic isotopes, 32.10.Bi

Atomic mass, 32.10.Bi

Atomic moments, 32.10.Dk

Atomic-orbital methods

atoms and molecules, 31.15.Ne

solids, 71.15.Ap

Atomic physics. See 30

Atomic properties, 32.10.f

Atomic spectra, 32.30.r

astrophysics, 95.30.Ky

Atomic sphere approximation (ASA), 71.15.Ap

Atom interferometry, 03.75.Dg, 39.20.+q

Atom lasers, 03.75.Pp

Atom manipulation

in atomic physics, 39.25.+k

in nanotechnology, 81.16.Ta

in physical chemistry, 82.37.Gk

Atommolecule potentials and forces, 34.20.Gj

Atom optics, 03.75.Be

Atoms

collisions in plasma, 52.20.Hv

cooling and trapping, 32.80.Pj

electric and magnetic moments, 32.10.Dk

electron affinity, 32.10.Hq

electronic structure

calculations of, 31.15.p

theory of, 31.10.+z

excitation and ionization by electron impact, 34.80.Dp

exotic, 36.10.k

hot atom reactions, 82.30.Cf

ionization potential, 32.10.Hq

polarizability, 32.10.Dk

scattering, 34.50.s

from surfaces, 34.50.Dy, 68.49.Bc

Audio and visual aids, educational, 01.50.F

Auditory system, *43.64.q, 43.64.+r

Auger effect

atoms, 32.80.Hd

solids, 79.20.Fv

Auger microscopy, 68.37.Xy

Auger spectroscopy, 82.80.Pv

Augmented plane-wave (APW) calculations, 71.15.Ap

Aurorae, 92.60.hw, 94.20.Ac, 94.30.Aa

Australia, 93.30.Fd

Autoionization

atoms, 32.80.Dz

molecules, 33.80.Eh

Avalanche counters, 29.40.Cs

Avalanches (granular systems), 45.70.Ht

Awards, 01.10.Cr

Axial vector currents, 11.40.Ha

Axiomatic field theory, 11.10.Cd

Axions, 14.80.Mz

 

B

Background radiation, cosmic, 98.70.Vc

Backscattering. See Scattering

Bacteria

seawater, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jb

swimming of, 47.63.Gd

Bag model, 12.39.Ba

Balance systems, 07.10.Lw

Ballistic magnetoresistance, 75.47.Jn

Ballistics, 45.40.Gj

Ballistic transport, 73.23.Ad

Ballooning instability, 52.35.Py

Balloons (meteorology), 92.60.e

Band model of magnetism, 75.10.Lp

Band structure, 71.20.b

Barkhausen effect, 75.60.Ej

Baryon number, 11.30.Fs

Baryon resonances, 14.20.Gk

Baryons

decays, 13.30.Eg

production, 13.60.Rj

properties, 14.20.c

Bathymetry, 91.50.Ga

Batteries

lead-acid, nickel-metal hydride, 82.47.Cb

lithium-ion, 82.47.Aa

BCS theory, 74.20.Fg

Beach processes (marine geology), 91.50.Cw

Beamfoil excitation and ionization, 34.50.Fa

Beam injection

accelerators, 29.27.Ac

electron and ion optics, 41.85.Ar

plasma heating, 52.50.Gj

Beam optics (charged-particle beams), 41.85.p

Beamplasma instabilities, 52.35.Qz

Beams

structural acoustics, *43.40.Cw

structural mechanics, 46.70.De

Beams, charged-particle

in accelerators, 29.27.a

electron, 41.75.Fr, Ht

interactions with plasma, 52.40.Mj

ion, 41.75.Ak, Cn

positron, 41.75.Fr, Ht

relativistic electron and positron, 41.75.Ht

Beams, photon

laser, 42.60.v

x-ray, 41.50.+h

Beam splitters and deflectors

electron and ion optics, 41.85.Ct

optical, 42.79.Fm

Beam trapping (nonlinear optics), 42.65.Jx

Bearings, 06.60.Vz, 07.10.h

Bell inequalities, 03.65.Ud

Benthic processes

marine geology, 91.50.Ey

oceanography, 92.10.Oc, 92.20.Iv

Bernstein waves, 52.35.Hr

Berry's phase, 03.65.Vf

Bessel functions, 02.30.Gp

Beta Cephei stars, 97.30.Dg

Beta decay, 23.40.s

Betatrons, 29.20.Fj

BetheSalpeter equations, 11.10.St

BGK modes (in plasma), 52.35.Sb

Bibliographies, 01.30.Tt

Bifurcation

chemical reactions, 82.40.Bj

flow instabilities, 47.20.Ky

nonlinear dynamics, 05.45.a

theory, 02.30.Oz

Big Bang nucleosynthesis, 26.35.+c

Big Bang theory, 98.80.Bp

Bilayers, cellular, 87.16.Dg

Binary stars, 97.80.d

Binding energy

molecular core, 33.15.Ry

nuclear, 21.10.D

solids, 71.15.Nc

Bingham fluids (rheology), 83.60.La

Binocular vision, 42.66.Si

Bioacoustics, *43.80.n, 43.80.+p

biological effects of sound, 87.50.Kk

Biochemistry, 87.15.Rn

in nanofabrication, 81.16.Fg

Biodiversity, *91.62.Gk

Bioelectrochemistry, 82.45.Tv, 87.15.Tt

Biogeochemical cycles

oceanography, 92.20.Sg

paleoceanography, *92.30.Gh

Biogeochemical processes, global, 92.70.j

Biogeosciences, 91.62.+g

Biographies, 01.60.+q

Biological effects

of electric fields, 87.50.Rr

of magnetic fields, 87.50.Mn

of radiation, 87.50.Gi, Hj, Jk

of sound and ultrasound, 87.50.Kk, 87.54.Hk

Biological fluid dynamics, 47.63.b

Biological interfaces, 87.68.+z

Biological materials

biomedical engineering, 87.68.+z

rheology of, 83.80.Lz, 87.19.Tt

Biological physics

cellular, 87.17.d

ecology and evolution, 87.23.n

higher organisms, 87.18.h

instrumentation, 87.80.y

spectroscopic and microscopic techniques, 87.64.t

subcellular, 87.16.b

theory, general, 87.10.+e

Biological signal transduction, 87.16.Xa

Biological systems, chemical kinetics in, 82.39.k

Biological tissues (flow through), 47.63.Jd

Bioluminescent dosimeters, 87.66.Sq

Biomedical engineering, 87.80.y

medical imaging equipment, 87.62.+n

radiation therapy equipment, 87.56.v

Biomembranes

membraneprotein interactions, 87.15.Kg

subcellular structure and processes, 87.16.Dg

transport processes, 87.16.Uv

Biomolecular electronics, 85.65.+h

Biomolecules

chemical kinetics, 82.39k

NMR of, 82.56.Pp

radiation and external field effects, 87.50.a

structure and physical properties, 87.15.v

on surfaces, 68.47.Pe

types of, 87.14.g

Biopolymers, 82.35.Pq, 87.15.Rn

Biopropulsion (in water and air), 47.63.M

Bioremediation, *91.62.Jf

Biosensors, 87.80.y

Biosonic generation, *43.80.Ka

Biosphere (chemical composition), *91.67.gj

Biothermics, 87.19.Pp

Bipolarons

electronic structure of solids, 71.38.Mx

theory of superconductivity, 74.20.Mn

Bipolar outflows

external galaxies, 98.58.Fd

Milky Way, 98.38.Fs

pre-main-sequence objects, 97.21.+a

Bipolar transistors, 85.30.Pq

Birefringence

optical fibers, 42.81.Gs

solids, 78.20.Fm

wave optics, 42.25.Lc

Bismuth-based high-Tc superconductors, 74.72.Hs

Bistability, optical, 42.65.Pc

Blackbody radiation, 44.40.+a

Black holes

external galaxies, 98.62.Js

Milky Way, 98.35.Jk

physics of, 04.70.s

stellar evolution, 97.60.Lf

Blast waves, *43.28.Mw

Blazars, 98.54.Cm

Blood

flow in cardiovascular system, 47.63, Cb

haemodynamics, 87.19.Uv

rheology of, 83.80.Lz, 87.19.Tt

Blue phases (liquid crystals), 61.30.Mp

Blue stars, blue stragglers, 97.20.Rp

Body fluids, 87.19.Tt

Body movements, physics of, 87.19.St

Body waves (seismology), 91.30.Cd

Bok globules, 97.21.+a

Bolometers

infrared detectors in astronomy, 95.55.Rg

instruments, 07.57.Kp

Bond angles and bond lengths, 33.15.Dj, 61.50.Lt

Bonds, dangling, 61.43.j

Bond strength, 33.15.Fm

Bone densitometry

nuclear medicine imaging, 87.58.Xs

x-ray imaging, 87.59.Ls

Book reviews, 01.30.Vv

Books of general interest to physics teachers, 01.30.Os

Borides

dielectric materials, 77.84.Bw

refractories, 81.05.Je

BornOppenheimer approximation, 31.30.i

Borocarbides, superconductivity of, 74.70.Dd

BoseEinstein condensation

dynamic properties, 03.75.Kk

entanglement and decoherence, 03.75.Gg

multicomponent and spinor condensates, 03.75.Mm

quantum optics, 42.50.Gy

solitons, 03.75.Lm

static properties, 03.75.Hh

tunneling, 03.75.Lm

vortices, 03.75.Lm

BoseEinstein statistics, 05.30.d

Boson degeneracy (helium-4), 67.40.w

Bosons

gauge, 14.70.e

Higgs, 14.80.Bn, Cp

interacting boson model, 21.60.Fw

intermediate, decays of, 13.38.b

NambuGoldstone, 14.80.Mz

Boson systems, 05.30.Jp

Bottom baryons, 14.20.Mr

Bottom mesons

hadronic decays, 13.25.Hw

leptonic decays, 13.20.He

properties, 14.40.Nd

Boundary layer

laminar flow, 47.15.Cb

Boundary layers

benthic (oceanography), 92.10.Oc, 92.20.Iv

flow control, 47.85.ld

instability of, 47.20.Ib

meteorology, 92.60.Fm

in plasmas, 52.40.Hf

seaair, 92.10.Kp

turbulence, 47.27.nb

Boundary-value problems

in electrostatics, 41.20.Cv

in magnetostatics, 41.20.Gz

numerical analysis, 02.60.Lj

Bound states

field theory, 11.10.St

potential energy surfaces, 31.50.x

quantum mechanics, 03.65.Ge

Brachytherapy, 87.53.Jw

Bragg reflectors, 42.79.Dj

Branes, 11.25.w

Breakdown, electrical

dielectrics, 77.22.Jp

gases, 51.50.+v

Breeder reactors, 28.50.Ft

Bremsstrahlung, 03.50.z, 41.50.+h, 78.70.Ck

Brillouin scattering

condensed matter, 78.35.+c

molecular spectra, 33.20.Fb

nonlinear optics, 42.65.Es

plasma, 52.38.Bv

Brillouin zones, 63.20.e, 71.20.b

Brittleness, 62.20.Mk

Broken symmetry phases (nanoscale materials), 73.22.Gk

Brown dwarfs, 97.20.Vs

Brownian motion, 05.40.Jc

in rheology, 83.10.Mj

Bubble chambers, 29.40.n

Bubbles

magnetic, 75.70.Kw

nonhomogeneous flows, 47.55.D

nonlinear acoustics, *43.25.Yw

Buckling

fission reactors, 28.41.Ak

materials treatment effects, 81.40.Lm

static, 46.32.+x

Buckyballs. see Fullerenes

Bumpy tori, 52.55.Hc

Buoyancy-driven flows

convection, 47.55.P

flow instabilities, 47.20.Bp

Bursts

galactic jets, 98.62.Nx

gamma-ray, 98.70.Rz

solar, 96.60.Rd

x-ray, 98.70.Qy

Business and management, 89.65.Gh

 

C

Cables

electrical, 84.70.+p

fiber-optical, 42.81.Qb

superconducting, 84.71.Fk

Calculus

operational, 02.30.Vv

of variations, 02.30.Xx

Calderas (volcanology), 91.40.Wx

Calendars, astronomical, 95.10.Km

Calibration, 06.20.Fn

Callisto, 96.30.lh

Calorimeters, 07.20.Fw

dosimeters (medicine), 87.66.Na

radiation detectors, 29.40.Vj

Cambrian period, *91.70.fn

Cameras, photographic, 07.68.+m

Capacitance measurement, 84.37.+q

Capacitor banks (energy storage), 84.60.Ve

Capacitors, 84.32.Tt

electrochemical, 82.47.Uv

Capillary effects (interfacial flows), 47.55.nb

Capillary waves

fluid flow, 47.35.Pq

fluid interfaces, 68.03.Kn

ocean waves, *92.10.hd

Carbides

dielectric materials, 77.84.Bw

refractories, 81.05.Je

Carbon, 81.05.Uw

Carbon cycling

biogeosciences, *91.62.La

oceans, 92.20.Xy

Carbon dioxide lasers, 42.55.Lt

Carboniferous period, *91.70.fd

Carbon stars, 97.30.Hk

Cardiac dynamics, 87.19.Hh

Cardiovascular system (blood flow), 47.63.Cb

Careers in science, 01.85.+f

CarParrinello method, 71.15.Pd

CARS, 42.65.Dr

Cartography, 91.10.Da

Catalysis

electrochemistry, 82.45.Jn

enzymatic, 87.15.Rn

heterogeneous, 82.65.s

homogeneous, 82.30.Vy

in nanotechnology, 81.16.Hc

Catastrophe theory, 05.45.a

Cathode-ray tubes, 84.47.+w

Cathodoluminescence, 78.60.Hf

Causal structure (general relativity), 04.20.Gz

Cavitation

acoustics, *43.25.Yw, *43.35.Ei

nonhomogeneous flows, 47.55.dp

Cavity quantum electrodynamics, 42.50.Pq

Cavity resonators

fiber optics, 42.81.Qb

integrated optics, 42.82.Et

laser, 42.60.Da

optical, 42.79.Gn

Celestial mechanics

astronomy, 95.10.Ce

classical mechanics, 45.50.Pk

Cellular structure and processes, 87.17.d

aggregation, 87.18.Ed

cellular engineering, 87.80.Rb

cell walls, 87.16.Gj

growth and division, 87.17.Ee

locomotion, 87.17.Jj

multicellular phenomena, 87.18.h

pattern formation, 87.18.Hf

radiation and external field effects, 87.50.a

subcellular structure and processes, 87.16.b

Cenozoic period, *91.70.B, 91.70.Bf

Cepheids, 97.30.Gj

Ceramics

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Xy

fabrication, 81.05.Je, Mh

piezoelectricity, 77.84.Dy

Cermets, fabrication of, 81.05.Mh

Chain reactions, chemical, 82.30.Cf

Chains, macromolecular and polymer, 36.20.Fz

Channel flow, 47.60.+i

rheology, 83.50.Ha

Channeling

in crystals, 61.85.+p

in laserplasma interactions, 52.38.Hb

Chaos

acoustics, *43.25.Rq

applications of, 05.45.Gg

astronomy, 95.10.Fh

chemical reactions, 82.40.Bj

communication using, 05.45.Vx

control of, 05.45.Gg

fluid dynamics, 47.52.+j

high-dimensional, 05.45.Jn

low-dimensional, 05.45.Ac

nuclear reactions, 24.60.Lz

numerical simulations, 05.45.Pq

optical, 42.65.Sf

plasmas, 52.25.Gj

quantum, 05.45.Mt

rheology, 83.60.Wc

superconductivity fluctuations, 74.40.+k

Charge carriers, recombination of

semiconductors and insulators, 72.20.Jv

surfaces, 73.25.+i

thin films, 73.50.Gr

Charge-coupled devices, 85.60.Gz

in astronomical instrumentation, 95.55.Aq

Charged clusters, 36.40.Wa

Charge-density waves

collective excitations, 71.45.Lr

one-dimensional conductors, 72.15.Nj

surface and interface excitations, 73.20.Mf

Charged excitons, 71.35.Pq

Charge distribution (nuclear), 21.10.Ft

Charged-lepton interactions with hadrons, 13.60.r

Charged-particle beams

in accelerators, 29.27.a

beam optics, 41.75.i, 41.85.p

sources and detectors, 07.77.Ka

Charged-particle-induced fission, 25.85.Ge

Charged-particle spectrometers, 29.30.Aj

Charged-particle spectroscopy, 29.30.Ep

Charge-exchange reactions

chemistry, 82.30.Fi

nuclear physics

2H-induced, 25.45.Kk

3H-, 3He-, and 4He-induced, 25.55.Kr

induced by unstable nuclei, 25.60.Lg

low and intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions, 25.70.Kk

nucleon induced, 25.40.Kv

pion, 25.80.Gn

Charge measurement, 84.37.+q

Charge transfer

atomic and molecular collisions, 34.70.+e

chemical reactions, 82.30.Fi

Charge-transfer complexes (biomolecules), 87.15.v

Charmed baryons, 14.20.Lq

Charmed mesons

hadronic decays, 13.25.Ft

leptonic and semileptonic decays, 13.20.Fc

properties, 14.40.Lb

Chemical analysis, 82.80.d

Chemical beam epitaxy, 81.15.Hi

Chemical bonds, 31.10.f, 33.15.Fm

biomolecules, 87.15.By

crystals, 61.50.Lt

macro- and polymer molecules, 36.20.Hb

Chemical composition

biosphere, *91.67.gj

continental crust, *91.67.gd

Earth's atmosphere, 92.60.H

Earth's interior, 91.35.Lj

galaxies, 98.62.Bj

geochemistry, *91.67.G, 91.67.Gy

hydrosphere, *91.67.gh

materials, 81.05.t, 82.80.d

oceanic crust, *91.67.gf

solid surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Dv

stars, 97.10.Tk

Sun, 96.60.Fs

superconductors, 74.62.Bf

thin films, 68.55.Nq

Chemical dosimetry, 87.66.Ff

Chemical equilibria, 82.60.Hc

Chemical interdiffusion, 66.30.Ny

Chemical kinetics, 82.20.w

biological systems, 82.39.k

single molecule, 82.37.j

specific regimes and techniques, 82.40.g

Chemical lasers, 42.55.Ks

Chemically reactive flows, 47.70.Fw

Chemically reactive materials (rheology), 83.50.Jf

Chemical physics. See 82

Chemical processes (astrophysics), 95.30.Ft, 98.38.Bn, 98.58.Bz

Chemical reactions. See 82

Chemical sensors, 07.07.Df

Chemical shift (NMR), 33.25.+k, 76.60.Cq, 82.56.b

Chemical synthesis, 81.20.Ka

nanofabrication, 81.16.Be

Chemical thermodynamics, 82.60.s

Chemical vapor deposition, 81.15.Gh

chemistry of, 82.33.Ya

Chemical waves, cellular, 87.18.Pj

Chemiluminescence, 78.60.Ps

Chemisorption, 68.43.h

Chemotaxis, 87.17.Jj

Cherenkov detectors, 29.40.Ka

Cherenkov radiation, 41.60.Bq

Chevrel phases, superconductivity of, 74.70.Dd

Chirality

biomolecules, 87.15.By

liquid crystals, 61.30.v

optical activity, 33.55.Ad, 78.20.Ek

particle physics, 11.30.Rd

polymer molecules and macromolecules, 36.20.Ey

Chiral Lagrangians, 12.39.Fe

Chiral symmetries, 11.30.Rd

Chirping, 42.65.Re

Chromatography, 82.80.Bg

Chromodynamics, quantum, 12.38.t

Chromosomes, 87.16.Sr

Chromosphere, solar, 96.60.Na

Chronometers, 06.30.Ft

Cilia, 87.16.Qp

Circadian rhythms, 87.19Jj

Circuits

electronic, 07.50.Ek, 84.30.r

integrated, 85.40.e

optoelectronic, 42.82.Fv

passive components, 84.32.y

Circuit theory, 84.30.Bv

Circulation

atmospheric, 92.60.Bh

oceanic, 92.10.ab

Circumstellar envelopes, 97.10.Fy

Cladding, optical fibers, 42.81.Bm

Classical field theory, 03.50.z

Classical mechanics

continuous media, 83.10.Ff

discrete systems, 45

Clathrates, 82.75.z

ClebschGordan coefficients, 03.65.w, 31.10.+z

Climate

change and variability

global change

abrupt/rapid change, 92.70.Aa

meteorology, 92.60.Ry

paleoceanography

abrupt/rapid change, *92.30.Bc

continental climate records, *92.30.Iv

dynamics

global change, 92.70.Gt

global, modeling of, 92.70.Np

inter-annual variability (oceanography), 92.05.Df

regional change, 92.70.Kb

Clocks, 06.30.Ft, 95.55.Sh

Clouds

atmospheric optics, 42.68.Ge

interstellar, 98.38.Dq

meteorology, *92.60.N, 92.60.Nv

stellar, 97.10.Fy

Cluster model, nuclear, 21.60.Gx

Clusters

atomic and molecular, 36.40.c

formation in chemical reactions, 82.30.Nr

galaxy, 98.65.r

reactions in, 82.33.Fg

reactions on, 82.33.Hk

reactivity of, 36.40.Jn

solid

electronic structure, 73.22.f

structure, 61.46.Bc

stellar, 98.20.d

in zeolites, 82.75.Vx

Coastal oceanography, 92.10.Sx

Coastal processes, 91.50.Cw

Coatings

deposition methods, 81.15.z

material processing flows, 47.85.mb

optical, 42.79.Wc

Coercivity (magnetic materials), 75.50.Vv, 75.60.Ej

Coherence

in electron scattering, 34.80.Pa

optical

quantum optics, 42.50.Ar

wave optics, 42.25.Kb

phase coherent atomic ansembles, 03.75.Hh, Kk

Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering (CARS), 42.65.Dr

Coherent radiation, plasma-generated, 52.59.Ye

Coherent spectroscopy (femtochemistry), 82.53.Kp

Cohesive energy, crystal, 61.50.Lt, 71.15.Nc

Coils, induction, 84.32.Hh

Cold electron emitters, 85.45.Db

Cold working, 81.40.Ef

Collagen (rheology), 83.80.Lz

Collective excitations

clusters, 36.40.Gk

excitons, 71.35.Lk

multilayers, 73.21.Ac

nanoscale systems, 73.21.b

nuclear structure, 21.10.Re

one-dimensional conductors, 72.15.Nj

quantum Hall effects, 73.43.Lp

superfluid helium-3, 67.57.Jj

superlattices, 73.21.Cd

surfaces and interfaces, 73.20.Mf

Collective flow, relativistic collisions, 25.75.Ld

Collective models (nuclei), 21.60.Ev

Collimators

optics, 42.79.Ag

radiation therapy, 87.53.Uv

Collisions

atomic and molecular (see 34)

classical mechanics, 45.50.Tn

elementary particles (see 13)

galaxies, 98.65.Fz

in plasma, 52.20.Hv, Fs

Colloids, 82.70.Dd

complex fluids, 47.57.J

rheology of, 83.80.Hj

Color centers

absorption spectra, 78.40.Fy, Ha

crystal defects, 61.72.Ji

defect states, 71.55.i

EPR, 76.30.Mi

Colorimeters, 07.60.Dq

Colormagnitude diagrams

galaxies, 98.62.Qz

stars, 97.10.Zr

Color transparency (QCD in nuclei), 24.85.+p

Color vision, 42.66.Ne

Colossal magnetoresistance, 75.47.Gk

Combinatorics, 02.10.Ox

Combustion

enthalpy, 82.60.Cx

reaction kinetics, 82.33.Vx

reactive flows, 47.70.Pq

Combustion synthesis, 81.20.Ka

Comets

atmosphere, *96.25.F, 96.25.Fx

impact phenomena, 96.25.Pq

interaction with solar wind, 96.50.Ek

ionosphere, *96.25.J, 96.25.Jz

orbits and rotation, 96.25.De

origin, 96.25.Bd

volcanism, 96.25.Xz

Commensurateincommensurate transformations, 64.70.Rh

Communication forms, 01.20.+x

Communication theory, 89.70.+c

Commutative rings and algebras, 02.10.Hh

Compactification (string theory), 11.25.Mj

Compaction

granular systems, 45.70.Cc

materials preparation, 81.20.Ev

Comparators, electronic, 84.30.Qi

Compensators (radiotherapy), 87.53.Mr

Complex systems, 89.75.k

biological, 82.39.Rt

chemical, 82.40.Qt

granular models of, 45.70.Vn

Complex variables, 02.30.Fn

Composite materials

dielectric, piezo-, and ferroelectric, 77.84.Lf

electrical conductivity, 72.80.Tm

fabrication, 81.05.Mh, Ni, Pj, Qk

optical properties of thin films, 78.66.Sq

rheology, 83.80.Ab

Composite particle models, 12.60.Rc

Compressibility

gases, 51.35.+a

liquids, 62.10.+s

solids, 62.20.Fe, 81.40.Lm

Compressible flows, 47.40.x

Compressional waves

in atmosphere, 92.60.hh

meteorology, 92.60.Dj

Compression molding, 83.50.Uv

Compressors, electronic, 84.30.Qi

Compton scattering

atoms, 32.80.Cy

bulk matter, 78.70.g

by hadrons, 13.60.Fg

Computational techniques

classical mechanics, 45.10.b

continuum mechanics, 46.15.x

electronic structure

atoms and molecules, 31.15.p

solids, 71.15.Dx

fluid dynamics, 47.11.j

mathematics, 02.70.c

statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics, 05.10.a

Computed tomography, 81.70.Tx, 87.59.Fm

Computer-aided design

electronics, 84.30.Bv

microelectronics, 85.40.Bh

Computer-aided diagnosis, 87.57.Ra

Computer algebra, 02.70.Wz

Computer hardware, 07.05.Bx

Computer interfaces, 07.05.Wr

nuclear physics, 29.50.+v

Computer languages, 07.05.Bx

Computer modeling and simulation, 07.05.Tp

astronomy, 95.75.Pq

biomolecules, 87.15.Aa

cellular biophysics, 87.16.Ac, 87.17.Aa, 87.18.Bb

chaotic systems, 05.45.Pq

chemical kinetics, 82.20.Wt

disordered solids, 61.43.Bn

impact phenomena, solids, 79.20.Ap

integrated circuits fabrication, 85.40.Bh

liquid structure, 61.20.Ja

magnetic critical points, 75.40.Mg

optical properties, 78.20.Bh

plasma, 52.65.y

radiotherapy, 87.53.Vb

rheology, 83.10.Rs

spectroscopy in medical physics, 87.64.Aa

Computers

in acoustics, *43.55.Ka, *43.58.Ta

as educational aids, 01.50.H

in experimental physics, 07.05.t

laboratory use, 01.50.Lc

optical, 42.79.Ta

Computer science and technology, 89.20.Ff

Computer vision, 42.30.Tz

Concentrators, solar, 42.79.Ek

Condensation

fluidfluid interfaces, 68.03.Fg

liquidvapor transitions, 64.70.Fx

nucleation, 64.60.Qb

chemical thermodynamics, 82.60.Nh

Condensed matter. See 60

Conducting polymers

electrical conductivity of, 72.80.Le

reactions of, 82.35.Cd

thin films, electrical properties of, 73.61.Ph

Conductors, electrical, 84.32.Ff

Conduits, flow through, 47.60.+i

Conferences

announcements, 01.10.Fv

acoustics, *43.10.Ce

proceedings, 01.30.Cc

Configuration interaction calculations, 31.25.v

Confined flow, 47.60.+i

Confocal microscopy (biophysics), 87.64.Tt

Conformal field theory, 11.25.Hf

Conformal radiation treatment, 87.53.Kn

Conformation, molecular, 33.15.Bh

barrier heights, 33.15.Hp

biomolecules, 87.15.He

macromolecules and polymers, 36.20.Ey

Conservation laws

fields and particles, 11.30.j

fluid dynamics, 47.10.ab

Constants, fundamental, 06.20.Jr

Constitutive relations

fluid dynamics, 47.10.ab

rheology, 83.10.Gr

Contact resistance and potential, 73.40.Cg

Contacts

IIIV semiconductor-to-semiconductor, 73.40.Kp

IIVI semiconductortosemiconductor, 73.40.Lq

integrated electronics, 85.40.Ls

mechanical, 46.55.+d

metalnonmetal, 73.40.Ns

metal-to-metal, 73.40.Jn

nanocontacts, 81.07.Lk

point, superconducting, 74.50.+r

semiconductorelectrolyte, 73.40.Mr

Continental crust

chemical composition, *91.67.gd

seismology of, 91.30.Vc

Continental tectonics, *91.45.C, 91.45.Cg

neotectonics, *91.45.ch

orogenic belts, *91.45.cc

rift basins, *91.45.cj

Continents, 93.30.w

drift of, *91.45.D, 91.45.Dh

Continuum mechanics, 46

rheology, 83.10.Ff

Control devices, 07.07.Tw

Control theory, 02.30.Yy

Convection, 44.25.+f

astrophysics, 95.30.Tg

atmospheric, 92.60.hk

fluid dynamics, 47.55.P

forced, 44.27.+g

ionosphere, 94.20.wc

magnetosphere, 94.30.cs

Convection currents (plate tectonics), 91.45.Fj

Convex sets, 02.40.Ft

Cooling

atoms, ions, and molecules, 32.80.Pj, 33.80.Ps

cryogenic, 07.20.Mc

magnetic, 75.30.Sg

Cooling flows (galaxy clusters), 98.65.Hb

Copolymers

rheology, 83.80.Uv

structure and phase transitions, 82.35.Jk

Corals (paleoceanography), *92.30.Hj

Core, Earth's (tectonophysics), 91.45.Kn

Core-annular flows, 47.55.Iv

Coriolis effects

molecules (vibration/rotation), 33.20.Vq

oceans, 92.10.Ei

Corona

solar, 96.60.P

coronal holes, 96.60.pc

coronal loops, 96.60.pf

coronal mass ejection, 96.60.ph

stellar, 97.10.Ex

Corona discharges, 52.80.Hc

Corrected article, 99.10.Jk

Correlations

collective effects, 71.45.Gm

in electron scattering, 34.80.Pa

in nuclear electromagnetic transitions, 23.20.En

Corrosion (electrochemistry), 82.45.Bb

Corrosion fatigue, 81.40.Np

Corrosion protection, 81.65.Kn

Cosmic censorship, 04.20.Dw

Cosmic dust

external galaxies, 98.58.Ca

Milky Way, 98.38.Cp

Cosmic rays, 96.50.S

astronomical observations, 95.85.Ry

energy spectra, 96.50.sb

extensive air showers, 96.50.sd

galactic and extragalactic, 98.70.Sa

high-energy interactions, 13.85.Tp

interplanetary propagation, 96.50.sh

in ionosphere, 94.20.wq

nucleosynthesis, 26.40.+r

Cosmic strings, 11.27.+d, 98.80.Cq

Cosmogony, 96.10.+i

Cosmological constant, 98.80.Es

Cosmology, 98.80.k

Cosmotrons, 29.20.Lq

Couette flow, 47.15.x

Coulomb blockade, 73.23.Hk

Coulomb energies (nuclear levels), 21.10.Sf

Coulomb excitation (heavy-ion collisions), 25.70.De

Coupled-channel methods (nuclear reactions), 24.10.Eq

Coupled cluster theory (atomic physics), 31.15.Dv

Coupled map lattices, 05.45.Ra

CP invariance, 11.30.Er

CPT invariance, 11.30.Er

Cracks

detection, 81.70.q

healing (rheology), 83.60.Uv

mechanical properties of solids, 62.20.Mk

structural mechanics, 46.50.+a

Cratering (Moon), 96.20.Ka

Creep

crystal defects, 61.72.Hh

effects of materials treatment, 81.40.Lm

mechanical properties of solids, 62.20.Hg

Creeping flows, 47.15.Gf

Cretaceous period, *91.70.db

Critical currents (superconductivity), 74.25.Sv

Critical exponents, 64.60.Fr

magnetism, 75.40.Cx

Critical fields (superconductivity), 74.25.Op

Criticality, self-organized, 05.65+b

Critical phenomena. See 64

magnetism, 75.40.s

physical chemistry, 82.60.s

at surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Rh

thermodynamics, 05.70.Jk

Cryobiology (glaciology), 92.40.Vq, *92.40.vu

Cryogenics

instrumentation, 07.20.Mc

therapy, 87.54.Br

Cryosphere, 92.40.t

global change, 92.70.Ha

Cryptography, quantum, 03.67.Dd

Crystal binding, 61.50.Lt

Crystal defects, 61.72.y

Crystal fields

level splitting, 71.70.Ch

in magnetic ordering, 75.10.Dg

Crystal growth, 81.10.h

Crystallization

liquidsolid transitions, 64.70.Dv

macromolecules, 87.15.Nn

solidsolid transitions, 64.70.Kb, 81.30.Hd

Crystallographic databases, 61.68.+n

Crystallography. See 61

Crystals

impurities, 61.72.Ss

liquid, structure of, 61.30.v

microstructure, 61.72.y

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.z

morphology and orientation, 81.10.Aj

nonlinear optical, 42.70.Mp

phase diagrams, 81.30.t

purification, 81.10.h

quantum, 67.80.s

Crystal structure

alloys, 61.66.Dk

atomic and molecular scattering methods, 61.18.Bn

electron diffraction and scattering methods, 61.14.x

elemental solids, 61.66.Bi

inorganic compounds, 61.66.Fn

minerals, 91.60.Ed

neutron diffraction and scattering methods, 61.12.q

organic compounds, 61.66.Hq

superconductors, 74.62.Bf

surfaces, 68.35.Bs

theory, 61.50.Ah

x-ray diffraction and scattering methods, 61.10.i

Crystal symmetry, 61.50.Ah

Cuprates (superconductors), 74.72.h, 74.78.Bz

Curie point

ferroelectric, 77.80.Bh

magnetic, 75.30.Kz, 75.40.s

Current drive (magnetic confinement), 52.55.Wq

Currents

critical (superconductivity), 74.25.Sv

in ionosphere, 94.20.Ss

in magnetosphere, 94.30.Kq

marine geology, 91.50.Jc

theory of fields and particles, 11.40.q

Curricula and evaluation (physics education), 01.40.G

Curvature measurement, 06.30.Bp

Cusps, 52.55.Lf

Cyclotron resonance

condensed matter, 76.40.+b

ion-cyclotron resonance (plasma), 52.50.Qt

Cyclotrons, 29.20.Hm

 

D

Dams, 92.40.Xx

Dark energy, 95.36.+x

Dark matter, 95.35.+d

Data acquisition, 07.05.Hd

Databases

astronomy, 95.80.+p

crystallography, 61.68.+n

Data compilation (nuclear physics), 29.87.+g

Data management, 07.05.Kf

Data visualization, algorithms for, 07.05.Rm

D branes, 11.25.Uv

Debye temperature, 63.70.+h

DebyeWaller factor, 61.10.i, 63.70.+h

Decay

baryons, 13.30.a

electromagnetic, 13.40.Hq

heavy neutrinos, 13.35.Hb

intermediate bosons, 13.38.b

mesons

hadronic, 13.25.k

leptonic and semileptonic, 13.20.v

muons, 13.35.Bv

by proton emission, 23.50.+z

radiationless (molecules), 33.50.Hv

radioactive (see 23)

taus, 13.35.Dx

Decision theory, 02.50.Le

Decoherence

BoseEinstein condensates, 03.75.Gg

quantum error correction, 03.67.Pp

quantum mechanics, 03.65.Yz

Decomposition reactions, 82.30.Lp

Deep energy levels, 71.55.i

Defect levels

bulk matter, 71.55.i

surfaces and interfaces, 73.20.Hb

Defects, crystal, 61.72.y

absorption spectra, 78.40.q

determination by diffraction and scattering, 61.72.Dd

diffusion, 66.30.Lw

EPR, 76.30.Mi

formation and annealing, 61.72.Cc

gettering effect, 61.72.Yx

liquid crystals, 61.30.Jf, Mp

quantum crystals, 67.80.Mg

quantum tunneling, 66.35.+a

scattering by (electronic transport), 72.10.Fk

solid surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Dv

superconductors, 74.62.Dh

thin films, 68.55.Ln

Deflectors (optical devices), 42.79.Fm

Deformation

crust and mantle

geodesy, 91.10.Kg

structural geology, 91.55.Ln

effects of materials treatment, 81.40.Lm

high strain zones (structural geology), 91.55.Mb

kinematics (rheology), 83.10.Bb

material flow, 83.50.v

mathematical aspects, 46.25.Cc

mechanical properties of solids, 62.20.Fe

Degasification (vacuum apparatus), 07.30.Bx

de Haasvan Alphen effect, 71.18.+y

Delay equations, in function theory, 02.30.Ks

Delocalization (surface electron states), 73.20.Jc

Demodulators, 84.30.Qi

optical, 42.79.Hp

Demographics, 89.65.Cd

Demonstration experiments (physics education), 01.50.My

Demultiplexers, 42.79.Sz

Dendrites, 68.70.+w

Dense plasma focus, 52.59.Hq

Density

changes of, 65.40.De

measurement of, 06.30.Dr

Density-functional theory

atomic and molecular physics, 31.15.Ew

condensed matter, 71.15.Mb

Depolarization (dielectrics), 77.22.Ej

Deposition

films and coatings, 81.15.z

integrated circuits, 85.40.Sz

Depth profiling, 61.72.Ss, 81.70.Jb

Desertification, 92.40.Iv

Design of experiments (computers), 07.05.Fb

Desorption

electron-stimulated, 68.43.Rs, 79.20.La

field induced, 79.70.+q

kinetics, 68.43.Mn

photon-stimulated, 68.43.Tj, 79.20.La

thermal, 68.43.Vx

Detectors

bolometers, 07.57.Kp, 95.55.Rg

Cherenkov, 29.40.Ka

infrared, 07.57.Kp, 85.25.Pb, 85.60.Gz

microwave, 07.57.Kp

optical, 42.79.Pw

radiation, 29.40.n

radiowave, 07.57.Kp

submillimeter wave, 07.57.Kp, 85.25.Pb

x-ray, 07.85.Fv

Detonation

chemical reactions, 82.33.Vx

fluid dynamics, 47.40.Rs

seismology, 91.30.Rz

Deuteron-induced reactions, 25.45.z

Deuterons, 27.10.+h

Devonian period, *91.70.ff

Diamagnetic resonance, 76.40.+b

Diamagnetism, 75.20.g

gases, 51.60.+a

Diamond, 81.05.Uw

Diamond anvil cells, 07.35.+k

Diaphanography, 87.63.Lk

Diaphragms, optical, 42.79.Ag

Diatomic molecules, electron correlation in, 31.25.Nj

Dibaryons, 14.20.Pt

Dichroism

materials, 78.20.Fm

molecules, 33.55.b

Dictionaries, 01.30.Kj

Dielectric breakdown

gases, 51.50.+v

insulators, 77.22.Jp

Dielectric constant, 78.20.Ci

Dielectric devices, 85.50.n

Dielectric function, 77.22.Ch

collective excitations, 71.45.Gm

Dielectric loss and relaxation, 77.22.Gm

Dielectric materials, 77.84.s

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Un

thin films, 77.55.+f

Dielectric properties

gases, 51.70.+f

plasma, 52.25.Mq

related to treatment conditions, 81.40.Tv

solids and liquids, 77.22.d

Differential equations

numerical approximation and analysis, 02.60.Lj

ordinary, 02.30.Hq

partial, 02.30.Jr

Differential geometry, 02.40.k

Differential thermal analysis (DTA), 81.70.Pg

Diffraction

acoustical, *43.20.Fn, *43.25.Jh

ultrasound, *43.35.Bf, Cg

electron, 61.14.x

neutron, 61.12.q

optical, 42.25.Fx

x-ray, 61.10.i

Diffraction gratings

holographic, 42.40.Eq

optical, 42.79.Dj

Diffractometers

electron, 07.78.+s

x-ray, 07.85.Jy

Diffusion

adsorbates, 68.43.Jk

in atmosphere, 92.60.hk

biomolecules, 87.15.Vv

in chemical reaction kinetics, 82.40.Ck

clusters, 36.40.Sx

in gases, 51.20.+d

in liquids, 66.10.Cb

momentum transport, 66.20.+d

in nanoscale solids, 66.30.Pa

neutron, 28.20.Gd

nuclear magnetic resonance, 82.56.Lz

in ocean, 92.10.Lq

in quantum crystals, 67.80.Mg

in solids, 66.30.h

at solid surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Fx

spin, 75.40.Gb

turbulent, 47.27.tb

Diffusion-limited aggregation, 61.43.Hv

Digital circuits, 84.30.Sk

Digital imaging

astronomy, 95.75.Tv

image processing algorithms, 07.05.Pj

nuclear medicine, 87.58.Mj

radiography, 87.59.Hp

Diode lasers, 42.55.Px

Diode-pumped lasers, 42.55.Xi

Diodes

high-voltage, 52.59.Mv

junction, 85.30.Kk

light-emitting, 85.60.Jb

plasma, 52.75.Fk

Dirac equation, 03.65.Pm

Disasters, natural and man-made, 89.60.Gg

Discharges, electric, 52.80.s

Disclinations

crystals, 61.72.Lk

liquid crystals, 61.30.Jf

Discriminators, electronic, 84.30.Qi

Diseases, 87.19.Xx

Disk galaxies, 98.52.Nr

Dislocations, 61.72.Ff, Hh, Lk

Disordered solids

absorption and reflection spectra, 78.40.Pg

electrical conductivity, 72.80.Ng

infrared and Raman spectra, 78.30.Ly

localization in, 71.55.Jv

photoemission, 79.60.Ht

photoluminescence, 78.55.Qr

structure, 61.43.j

superconductivity, 74.81.Bd

vibrational states, 63.50.+x

Dispersion hardening, 81.40.Cd

Dispersion-reinforced composites, 81.05.Ni

Dispersions

physical chemistry, 82.70.y

quantum optical phenomena, 42.50.Nn

rheology of, 83.80.Hj

Displacement measurement, 06.30.Bp

Displacive phase transitions, 63.70.+h

Display devices

electrochemical, 82.47.Tp

general instrumentation, 07.07.Hj

optical, 42.79.Kr

optoelectronic, 85.60.Pg

Dissociation

chemical reactions, 82.30.Lp

photochemical, 82.50.m

molecular

diffuse spectra, 33.80.Gj

by electron impact, 34.80.Ht

energy of, 33.15.Fm

single molecule, 82.37.Np

Distance measurement, 06.30.Bp

Distorted-wave approximation (nuclear reactions), 24.10.Eq

Distributed-feedback lasers, 42.55.f

Distribution theory, 02.50.Ng

Diurnal cycles (oceanography), 92.05.Fg

Divertors, 28.52.Lf, 52.55.Rk

DNA, 87.14.Gg

chemical kinetics, 82.39.Pj

sequence analysis, 87.15.Cc

Domain structure

ferroelectric materials, 77.80.Dj

magnetic films, 75.70.Kw

magnetic materials, 75.60.Ch

Domain walls

cosmology, 98.80.Cq

field theory, 11.27.+d

Doped-insulator lasers, 42.55.Rz

Doping

germanium and silicon, 61.72.Tt

IIIV and IIVI semiconductors, 61.72.Vv

integrated-circuit technology, 85.40.Ry

profiles, 61.72.Ss, 81.70.Jb

superconductors, 74.62.Dh

thin films, 68.55.Ln

Doppler effect (atmospheric acoustics), *43.28.Py

Dosevolume analysis, 87.53.Tf

Dosimetry

electron and positron, 87.53.Fs, Hv

neutron and proton, 87.53.Pb, Qc

photon, 87.53.Bn, Dq

Double nuclear magnetic resonance (DNMR)

condensed matter, 76.70.Fz

molecules, 33.40.+f

Drag

reduction (rheology), 83.60.Yz

Drag reduction (flow control), 47.85.lb

D region, ionosphere, 94.20.de

DrellYan process, 13.85.Qk

Drift waves (plasma), 52.35.Kt

Drops, 47.55.D

Drought, 92.40.De

Drug delivery (biopropulsion), 47.63.mh

Duality, strong interactions, 12.40.Nn

Ductility, 62.20.Fe

Ducts

flows in, 47.60.+i

sound propagation in, *43.28.Py, *43.55.Rg

Dusty plasmas, 52.27.Lw

Dwarf galaxies, 98.52.Wz, 98.56.Wm

elliptical, 98.52.Wz

Dwarf novae, 97.30.Qt

Dwarf stars, 97.20.w

Dye lasers, 42.55.Mv

Dynamical systems

linear, 45.30.+s

nonlinear, 05.45.a

Dynamic loading, 83.50.v

Dynamic mechanical analysis (rheology), 83.85.Vb

Dynamic phases, 03.65.Vf

Dynamometers, 07.10.Pz

 

E

Ear, *43.64.q, 43.64.+r

Early Universe, 98.80.Cq

Earth

crust movement, 91.10.Kg, 91.45.Ga

interior structure and properties, 91.35.x

magnetic field, 91.25.r

Earthquakes, *91.30.P, 91.30.Px

forecasting, *91.30.pd

magnitudes, *91.30.pc

Earth satellites, artificial, 95.40.+s

Echelles, 42.79.Dj

Eclipses, 95.10.Gi

Ecology, 87.23.n

biogeosciences, *91.62.Mn

eco-hydrology, plant ecology, 92.40.Oj

ocean biology, *92.20.jm, *92.20.jp

Econophysics, 89.65.Gh

ECR plasma heating, 52.50.Sw

Eddies (turbulent flows)

eddy-viscosity closures, 47.27.em

large-eddy simulation, 47.27.ep

Eddy-current testing, 81.70.Ex

Education, 01.40.d

Educational aids, 01.50.i

Effective mass, 71.18.+y

Eikonal approximation, 11.80.Fv

Einstein equation, general relativity, 04.20.q

EinsteinMaxwell spacetime, 04.40.Nr

Elastic constants, 62.20.Dc

Elastic deformation

material flow, 83.50.v

material treatment effects, 81.40.Jj

mechanical properties of solids, 62.20.Fe

Elasticity

rocks and minerals, 91.60.Ba

solids, 62.20.Dc

static, 46.25.y

superconductors, 74.25.Ld

Elastic scattering

of atoms and molecules, 34.50.s

deuteron-induced reactions, 25.45.De

of electrons by atoms and molecules, 34.80.Bm

hadron-induced, 13.85.Dz

heavy-ion reactions, 25.70.Bc

lepton-induced reactions, 25.30.Bf

meson-induced reactions, 25.80.Dj

nucleon-induced reactions, 25.40.Cm, Dn

of photons and leptons by hadrons, 13.60.Fz

reactions induced by unstable nuclei, 25.60.Bx

triton-,3He-, and 4He-induced reactions, 25.55.Ci

Elastic structures, acoustic scattering by, *43.40.Fz

Elastic waves

linear acoustics, *43.20.Gp, *43.20.Jr

rheology, 83.60.Uv

solids, 62.30.+d

Elastomeric polymers, 83.80.Va

Elastomers

rheology, 83.80.Va, Wx

structure, 61.41.+e

Elastooptical effects, 78.20.Hp

Electrets, 77.22.d

Electrical conductivity

Earth, 91.25.Qi

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.Rs

metals and alloys

amorphous and liquid, 72.15.Cz

crystalline, 72.15.Eb

semiconductors and insulators, 72.20.i

mixed conductivity, 72.60.+g

specific materials, 72.80.r

superconductors, 74.25.Fy

surfaces, 73.25.+i

thin films, 73.50.h

specific materials, 73.61.r

Electrical devices. See 85

Electrical impedance tomography, 87.63.Pn

Electrical instruments, 07.50.e

Electrical noise, 07.50.Hp

Electrical phenomena in gases, 51.50.+v

Electrical sensors, 07.07.Df

Electrical shielding, 07.50.Hp

Electric breakdown, 51.50.+v, 52.80.s, 77.22.Jp

Electric charge, 41.20.Cv, 84.37.+q

Electric current measurement, 84.37.+q

Electric discharges, 52.80.s

Electric fields

biological physics, 87.50.Rr

effects on liquid crystal structure, 61.30.Gd

effects on material flows, 83.60.Np

electromagnetism, 41.20.q

electrotherapy, 87.54.Dt

galactic, 98.62.En

instrumentation for measurement, 07.50.e

in ionosphere, 94.20.Ss

in magnetosphere, 94.30.Kq

measurement, 84.37.+q

Milky Way, 98.35.Eg

solar, 96.60.Hv

stellar, 97.10.Ld

Electric impedance measurement, 84.37.+q

Electric moments

atomic, 32.10.Dk

hadronic, 13.40.Em

molecular, 33.15.Kr

nuclear, 21.10.Ky

Electric motors, 84.50.+d

Electroacoustic transducers, *43.38.Bs, Dv, Fx

Electroanalytical chemistry, 82.45.Rr

Electrocaloric effects, 77.70.+a

Electrochemical analysis, 82.80.Fk

Electrochemical capacitors, 82.47.Uv

Electrochemical displays, 82.47.Tp

Electrochemical engineering, 82.47.Wx

Electrochemical sensors, 82.47.Rs

Electrochemical synthesis, 82.45.Aa

Electrochemistry, 82.45.h

applied, 82.47.a

bioelectrochemistry, 82.45.Tv, 87.15.Tt

Electrochromic devices, 85.60.Pg

Electrochromism, 78.20.Jq

Electrodeposition

electrochemistry of, 82.45.Qr

methods of film deposition, 81.15.Pq

Electrodes (electrochemistry), 82.45.Fk

Electrodissolution, 82.45.Qr

Electrodynamics

classical, 03.50.De

quantum, 12.20.m

Electroelasticity, 46.25.Hf

Electrogasdynamic energy conversion, 84.60.Rb

Electrohydrodynamics, 47.65.d

Electrokinetic effects (complex fluids), 47.57.jd

Electroluminescence, 78.60.Fi

Electrolysis, 82.45.Hk

Electrolytes

electrochemistry, 82.45.Gj

structure of, 61.20.Qg

Electromagnetic decay, 13.40.Hq

Electromagnetic fields, 03.50.De, 41.20.q

Electromagnetic induction (geoelectricity), 91.25.Qi

Electromagnetic interactions, 13.40.f

electroweak, 12.15.y

unified field theories, 12.10.g

Electromagnetic mass differences, 13.40.Dk

Electromagnetic moments, nuclear, 21.10.Ky

Electromagnetic quantities, 06.30.Ka

Electromagnetic radiation

interaction with plasma, 52.40.Db

from moving charges, 41.60.m

solar, *96.60.T, 96.60.Tf

wave propagation, 41.20.Jb

Electromagnetic testing, 81.70.Ex

Electromagnetic waves

atmospheric optics, 42.68.Ay

atmospheric propagation, 92.60.Ta

ionospheric propagation, 94.20.Bb, 94.20.ws

magnetospheric propagation, 94.30.Tz

microwaves, 84.40.x

in plasma, 52.35.Hr

radiowaves, 41.20.Jb, 84.40.x

wave optics, 42.25.Bs

Electromagnetism. See 41

Electromechanical resonance, 77.65.j

Electrometers, 07.50.Ls

Electromigration, 66.30.Qa

Electron affinity

atoms, 32.10.Hq

molecules, 33.15.Ry

Electronatom collisions

elastic scattering, 34.80.Bm

excitation and ionization, 34.80.Dp

Electron attachment, 34.80.Ht, Lx

Electron beam annealing, 81.40.Ef

Electron beam-assisted deposition, 81.15.Jj

Electron beam induced current (EBIC), 68.37.Hk

Electron beam lithography, 85.40.Hp

Electron beam radiation effects, 61.80.Fe

Electron beams

in medicine

dosimetry, 87.53.Fs, 87.53.Hv

safety, 87.52.Df

nonrelativistic, 41.75.Fr

in particle accelerators, 29.27.a

polarized (atomic and molecular scattering), 34.80.Nz

relativistic, 41.75.Ht

Electron capture (nuclear physics), 23.40.s

Electron correlation calculations, 31.25.v

Electron-cyclotron waves (plasma), 52.35.Hr, Qz

Electron density of states

crystalline solids, 71.20.b

disordered solids, 71.23.k

surfaces and interfaces, 73.20.r

Electron diffraction

biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Bx

crystallography, 61.14.x

Electron diffractometers, 07.78.+s

Electron dosimetry, 87.53.Fs, Hv

Electron double resonance (ELDOR)

condensed matter, 76.70.Dx

molecules, 33.40.+f

Electron emission

Auger, 79.20.Fv

secondary, 79.20.Hx

surface collisions, 34.50.Dy

Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS), 79.20.Uv

Electron gas

quantum statistical mechanics, 05.30.Fk

theories and models, 71.10.Ca

two-dimensional, 73.20.r

Electronhadron scattering, 13.60.r

Electronhole drops and plasma, 71.35.Ee

Electron holography, 61.14.Nm

Electronic circuits, 07.50.Ek, 84.30.r

microelectronics, 85.40.e

microwave, 84.40.Dc

integrated, 84.40.Lj

passive components of, 84.32.y

Electronic devices. See 85

Electronic excitation and ionization

atomic collisions, 34.50.Fa

molecular collisions, 34.50.Gb

Electronic publications, 01.30.Xx

Electronic structure

atomic and molecular clusters, 36.40.Cg

atoms, molecules, and ions

calculations of, 31.15.p

corrections to, 31.30.i

interaction effects on, 31.70.f

theory of, 31.10.+z

biomolecules, 87.15.Mi

condensed matter

calculation methods, 71.15.m

crystalline solids, 71.20.b

disordered solids, 71.23.k

liquid metals and semiconductors, 71.22.+i

nanoscale materials, 73.22.f

theories and models of, 71.10.w

macromolecules and polymer molecules, 36.20.Kd

superconductors, 74.25.Jb

surfaces, interfaces, and thin films (see 73)

Electronic transport

bulk matter (see 72)

interface structures, 73.40.c

nanoscale materials, 73.63.b

thin films, 73.50.h, 73.61.r

Electron-induced nuclear reactions, 25.30.c

Electronion scattering

excitation and ionization, 34.80.Kw

recombination and electron attachment, 34.80.Lx

Electron microscopes, 07.78.+s

Electron microscopy

biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Ee

crystal defects, 61.72.Ff

structure determination, 68.37.d

Electronmolecule collisions

dissociation, 34.80.Ht

elastic scattering, 34.80.Bm

excitation and ionization, 34.80.Gs

Electron optics, 41.85.p

Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR)

biophysics, 87.64.Hd

condensed matter, 76.30.v

defect structure determination, 61.72.Hh

molecules, 33.35.+r

Electron phase diagrams, 71.10.Hf

Electronphonon interactions

electronic structure of solids, 71.38.k

electronic transport, 72.10.Di

lattice dynamics, 63.20.Kr

Electronpositron collisions, hadron production by, 13.66.Bc

Electronpositron plasmas, 52.27.Ep

Electron probe analysis, 81.70.Jb

Electrons, properties of, 14.60.Cd

Electron scattering

atomic and molecular collisions

elastic scattering, 34.80.Bm

inelastic scattering, 34.80.Dp, Gs, Ht

in nuclear reactions

elastic, 25.30.Bf

inelastic, 25.30.Dh, Fj

spin arrangement determination, 75.25.+z

from surfaces, 68.49.Jk

Electron solids, 73.20.Qt

Electron sources, 07.77.Ka

in nuclear physics, 29.25.Bx

Electron spectrometers, 07.81.+a

Electron spectroscopy

biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Lg

chemical analysis, 82.80.Pv

nuclear and particle physics, 29.30.Dn

Electron stimulated desorption, 68.43.Rs, 79.20.La

Electron tubes, 84.47.+w

Electrooptical effects

condensed matter, 78.20.Jq

molecules, 33.55.b

Electroosmosis, in biological systems, 82.39.Wj

Electrophoresis

biomolecule, 87.15.Tt

electrochemistry, 82.45.h

Electrophotography, 07.68.+m

Electrophysiology

auditory system, *43.64.Nf, Pg, Qh

of higher organisms, 87.19.Nn

nerve cells (morphology), 87.17.Nn

Electroplating, 81.15.Pq

Electroproduction (nuclear reactions), 25.30.Rw

Electrorheological fluids, 47.65.Gx, 83.80.Gv

Electrostatic accelerators, 29.17.+w

Electrostatic lenses, 41.85.Ne

Electrostatics, 41.20.Cv

Electrostatic waves and oscillations

plasma waves, 52.35.Fp

Electrostriction, 77.65.j

Electrotherapy, 87.54.Dt

Electroweak interactions, 12.15.y

extensions of gauge sector, 12.60.Cn

extensions of Higgs sector, 12.60.Fr

nuclear tests of electroweak models, 24.80.+y

in unified field theories, 12.10.Dm

Elemental abundances

in stars, 97.10.Tk

in Universe, 98.80.Ft

Elementary particles. See 10

in astrophysics, 95.30.Cq

Ellipsometers, 07.60.Fs

Elliptical galaxies, 98.52.Eh, 98.56.Ew

El Nino Southern Oscillation

oceanography, 92.10.am

paleoceanography, *92.30.La

Embrittlement, 81.40.Np

EMC effect (muon scattering), 25.30.Mr

Emission spectra

atoms, 32.30.r, 32.50.+d

condensed matter, 78.55.m, 78.60.b

molecules, 33.20.t, 33.50.j

Emissivity (optical constants), 78.20.Ci

Emulsions, 82.70.Kj

complex fluids, 47.57.Bc

dielectric properties, 77.84.Nh

nuclear, 29.40.Rg

photographic, 07.68.+m

rheological properties, 83.80.Iz

ENDOR

condensed matter, 76.70.Dx

molecules, 33.40.+f

Energy conservation, 45.20.dh

Energy conversion, 84.60.h

electrochemical, 82.47.a

Energy extraction from ocean, 92.05.Jn

Energy losses

atom and molecule scattering, 34.50.Bw

of particles in condensed matter, 61.85.+p

Energy resources, 89.30.g

Energy storage, 84.60.h

Energy transfer

intramolecular, 34.30.+h

LET (medical physics), 87.52.Df, Ga, Ln

rotational and vibrational, 34.50.Ez

state-to-state (chemical reactions), 82.20.Rp

Engineering, 89.20.Kk

biomedical, 87.80.y

electrochemical, 82.47.Wx

Ensemble theory

classical, 05.20.Gg

quantum, 05.30.Ch

Entanglement and quantum nonlocality, 03.65.Ud

in BoseEinstein condensation, 03.75.Gg

in nonlinear optics, 42.65.Lm

in quantum information, 03.67.Mn

Enthalpy, 05.70.Ce, 51.30.+i, 65.40.Gr, 82.60.s

Entropy, 05.70.a, 65.40.Gr

Environmental effects

on instruments, 07.89.+b

of natural and man-made disasters, 89.60.Gg

Environmental magnetism, 91.25.Fd

Environmental pollution

air pollution, 92.60.Sz

instruments for, 07.88.+y

water quality, *92.40.kc, *92.40.qc

Environmental regulations, 89.60.Fe

Environmental safety, 89.60.Ec

Enzymatic catalysis, 87.15.Rn

Ephemerides, 95.10.Km

Epitaxy, 68.55.Ac, 81.15.z

Epoxy resins, 83.80.k

EPR paradox, 03.65.Ud

Equations of state

gases, 51.30.+i

general theory, 05.70.Ce, 64.10.+h

rock formation, 91.60.Fe

specific substances, 64.30.+t

Equatorial ionosphere, 94.20.dt

Equilibrium constants, 82.60.Hc

E region, ionosphere, 94.20.dg

Erosion (hydrology), 92.40.Gc

Errata, 99.10.Cd

Error theory, 06.20.Dk

Eruptions, volcanic, 91.40.Ft

ESCA, 82.80.Pv

Estuarine oceanography, 92.10.Sx

Etalons, 42.79.Bh

Etching, 81.65.Cf

Etch pits, 61.72.Ff

Euclidean field theory, 11.10.Cd

Euclidean geometries, 02.40.Dr

Europa, 96.30.ld

Europe, 93.30.Ge

Eutectic structure, 81.30.t

Evaporation

of black holes, 04.70.Dy

field-induced, 79.70.+q

film deposition by, 81.15.Ef

of fluid surfaces, 68.03.Fg

meteorology, *92.60.jc

water in atmosphere, *92.60.J, 92.60.Jq

Evapotranspiration (hydrology), 92.40.Je

Evolution

biological, 87.23.n

comets, 96.25.Bd

external galaxies, 98.62.Ai

Milky Way, 98.35.Ac

Moon, 96.20.Br

planets, 96.15.Bc, 912.Bc

stellar, 97.10.Cv

Evolutionary geobiology (biogeosciences), *91.62.Np

EXAFS

biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Fb

condensed matter, 61.10.Ht

Exchange interactions

energy-level splitting, 71.70.Gm

magnetically ordered materials, 75.30.Et

Exchange reactions, chemical, 82.30.Hk

Excimer lasers, 42.55.Lc

Excited states

atomic and molecular, 31.50.Df

electron correlation in, 31.25.Jf

Rydberg states

atoms, 32.80.Rm

molecules, 33.80.Rv

scattering in, 34.60.+z

solids

electronic structure calculations, 71.15.Qe

model systems, 71.10.Li

Excitons, 71.35.y

Exoelectron emission, 79.75.+g

Exosphere, 92.60.ha

Exotic atoms and molecules, 36.10.k

Exploding wires, 52.80.Qj

Exploration

of continental structures, 93.85.De

geophysical methods of

downhole methods, 93.85.Fg

gravity methods, 93.85.Hj

radioactivity methods, 93.85.Np

seismic methods, 93.85.Rt

of oceanic structures, 93.85.Ly

Explosions

chemical reactions, 82.33.Vx

compressible flows, 47.40.Rs

electric discharges, 52.80.Qj

nuclear, 28.70.+y

seismology, 91.30.Rz

underwater, *43.30.Lz

Extensional flows

deformation, 83.50.Jf

measurement of, 83.85.Rx

Extinction coefficients, optical, 78.20.Ci

Extranuclear effects, 23.20.Nx

Extrasolar planets, 97.82.j

Extrudate swell, 83.60.Jk

Extrusion, 81.20.Hy

Eye, 42.66.p

 

F

FabryPerot interferometer, 07.60.Ly

Factorization (quark models), 12.39.St

Faddeev equation, 11.80.Jy

Failure

integrated circuits, 85.40.Qx

materials, 81.40.Np

mechanical properties, 62.20.Mk

Familons, 14.80.Mz

Faraday cups, 41.85.Qg

Faraday effect, 33.55.Ad, 78.20.Ls

Fatigue

effects of materials treatment, 81.40.Np

mechanical properties of solids, 62.20.Mk

structural mechanics, 46.50.+a

Faults, plate tectonics, 91.55.Jk

Femtosecond techniques, 06.60.Jn

chemistry, 82.53.k

condensed matter, 78.47.+p

nonlinear optics, 42.65.Re

FermiDirac statistics, 05.30.d

Fermi gas, 71.10.Ca

degenerate, 03.75.Ss

Fermi liquid

marginal, 74.20.Mn

theory, 71.10.Ay

Fermions

composite, 71.10.Pm

statistical mechanics, 05.30.Fk

Fermi surfaces, 71.18.+y

Ferrimagnetic resonance, 76.50.+g

Ferrimagnetics, 75.50.Gg

Ferrite devices, 85.70.Ge

Ferrites, 75.50.Gg

Ferroelasticity, 62.20.Dc

Ferroelectric devices, 85.50.n

ferroelectric memories, 85.50.Gk

Ferroelectricity, 77.80.e

Ferroelectric materials, 77.84.s

Ferrofluids (magnetohydrodynamics), 47.65.Cb

Ferromagnetic materials

iron and its alloys, 75.50.Bb

metals other than iron, 75.50.Cc

nonmetals, 75.50.Dd

Ferromagnetic resonance, 76.50.+g

Few-body systems

classical mechanics, 45.50.Jf

nuclear structure, 21.45.+v

Fiber gyros, 42.81.Pa

Fiber lasers, 42.55.Wd

Fiber-optic instruments, 07.60.Vg

Fiber optics, 42.81.i

Fiber-optic sensors, 42.81.Pa

Fiber-reinforced composites, 81.05.Ni

Fibers, synthetic and natural, 81.05.Lg

Field desorption, 79.70.+q

Field effect transistors, 85.30.Tv

spin polarized, 85.75.Hh

Field emission, 79.70.+q

Field-emission displays, 85.45.Fd

Field-emission microscopy, 68.37.Vj

Field emitters and arrays, 85.45.Db

Field ionization, 79.70.+q

Field-ion microscopy, 68.37.Vj

Field theory, 11.10.z

classical, 03.50.z

gauge, 11.15.q

noncommutative, 11.10.Nx

quantized fields, 03.70.+k

unified, 04.50.+h, 12.10.g

Figure of merit (energy conversion), 84.60.Bk

Filamentation, in plasma, 52.38.Hb

Filaments, cellular, 87.16.Ka

Films

educational aids, 01.50.ff

radiation measurement, 87.66.Cd

Filters

acoustic, *43.58.Kr

electronic, 84.30.Vn

optical, 42.79.Ci

Financial markets, 89.65.Gh

Fine structure

atoms, 32.10.Fn

molecules, 33.15.Pw

Finite difference methods, 02.70.Bf

in atomic and molecular physics, 31.15.Fx

in fluid dynamics, 47.11.Bc

Finite element analysis, 02.70.Dc

in fluid dynamics, 47.11.Fg

Finite volume methods (in fluid dynamics), 47.11.Df

First sound (quantum fluids), 67.40.Mj

Fissionfusion reactions, 25.70.Jj

Fission reactions, 25.85.w

Fission reactors

design and components, 28.41.i

types of, 28.50.k

Flagella, 87.16.Qp

Flames

reactions in, 82.33.Vx

reactive flows, 47.70.Pq

Flare stars, 97.30.Nr

Flavor symmetries, 11.30.Hv

Floods, 92.40.Qk, *92.40.qp

Flow computation, 47.11.j

Flow control, 47.85.L

drag reduction, 47.85.lb

flow noise reduction, 47.85.lf

Flow instabilities

general, 47.20.k

interfacial, 47.20.Ma

non-Newtonian flows, 47.50.Gj

in rheology, 83.60.Wc

Flowmeters, 47.80.v

Flow receptivity, 47.20.Pc

Flow visualization, 47.80.Jk

Fluctuation phenomena

biomolecules, 87.15.Ya

diamagnetism and paramagnetism, 75.20.Hr

magnetically ordered materials, 75.30.Mb

nuclear reactions, 24.60.Ky

plasma, 52.25.Gj

quantum optics, 42.50.Lc

statistical physics, 05.40.a

superconductors, 74.40.+k

Fluid dynamics. See 47

Fluid equation (plasma simulation), 52.65.Kj

Fluid flow

biological, 47.63.b

compressible, 47.40.x

in ducts, channels, and conduits, 47.60.+i

flow control, 47.85.L

instruments for, 47.80.v

laminar, 47.15.x

low-Reynolds number (creeping), 47.15.Gf

non-Newtonian, 47.50.d

quantum fluids, 67.40.Hf

rarefied gas dynamics, 47.45.n

reactive, radiative and nonequilibrium, 47.70.n

relativistic, 47.75.+f

rotational, 47.32.y

through porous media, 47.56.+r

Fluidfluid interfaces, 68.03.g

Fluidics, 47.85.Np

Fluidized beds, 47.55.Lm

Fluid mechanics, applied, 47.85.g

Fluid planets

atmosphere, *96.15.H, 96.15.Hy

ionosphere, 96.15.Hy, *96.15.hk

surfaces, 96.15.Lb

Fluids

quantum (see 67)

statistical mechanics, 05.20.Jj

Fluorescence

atoms, 32.50.+d

biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Ni

condensed matter, 78.55.m

molecules, 33.50.Dq

x-ray, 78.70.En

Fluoroscopy, 87.59.Ci

Flute instability, 52.35.Py

Flux-line lattices, 74.25.Qt

Flux pinning and creep, 74.25.Qt

Foams, 82.70.Rr

complex fluids, 47.57.Bc

rheology, 83.80.Iz

Fog

atmospheric optics, 42.68.Ge

meteorology, *92.60.J, 92.60.Jq

FokkerPlanck equation

kinetic theory of gases, 51.10.+y

plasma simulation, 52.65.Ff

statistical physics, 05.10.Gg

Folding (biomolecules), 87.15.Cc

Folds, tectonic, 91.55.Hj

Food, rheology of, 83.80.Lz

Foodwebs (ocean biology), *92.20.jq

Forced convection, 44.27.+g

Forces

interatomic, 34.20.Cf

intermolecular, 34.20.Gj

measurement of, 07.10.Pz

in Newtonian mechanics, 45.20.da

nuclear, 21.30.x

Forensic science, 89.20.Mn

Formation heat, 82.60.Cx

Form factors

electromagnetic, 13.40.Gp

photonatom interactions, 32.80.Cy

Forming, 81.20.Hy

Fossil fuels, 89.30.Aa

Fourier analysis, 02.30.Nw

Fourier optics, 42.30.Kq

Fourier transform spectra, 33.20.Ea

Four-wave mixing, 42.65.Hw

Fractals

fluid dynamics, 47.53.+n

nonlinear dynamics, 05.45.Df

phase transitions, 64.60.Ak

structure of disordered solids, 61.43.Hv

Fractional quantum Hall effect, 73.43.f

Fractional statistics systems, 05.30.Pr

Fracture

continuum mechanics of solids, 46.50.+a

effects of materials treatments, 81.40.Np

mechanical properties of solids, 62.20.Mk

plate tectonics, 91.55.Jk

rheology, 83.60.Uv

rock mechanics, 91.60.Ba

Fragmentation (nuclear reactions), 25.70.Mn, Pq

FranckCondon factors, 33.70.Ca

Free-electron devices, 52.59.Rz

Free-electron lasers, 41.60.Cr

Free energy, 05.70.Ce, 51.30.+i, 65.40.Gr

Free-induction decay (quantum optics), 42.50.Md

Free molecular flows, 47.45.Dt

Free radicals

chemical reactions, 82.30.Cf

EPR of, 76.30.Rn

F region, ionosphere, 94.20.dj

Frenkel defects, 61.72.Jh

Frenkel excitons, 71.35.Aa

Frequency, measurement of, 06.30.Ft

Frequency conversion (nonlinear optics), 42.65.Ky

Frequency convertors, optical, 42.79.Nv

Frequency standards, 06.20.Fn

in astronomical instrumentation, 95.55.Sh

Fresnel zone plates, 42.79.Ci

Friction

atomic scale, 68.35.Af

internal, 62.40.+i

evidence of dislocations, 61.72.Hh

materials treatment effects, 81.40.Pq

structural mechanics, 46.55.+d

Friction force microscopy, 07.79.Sp

Fuel

for fission reactors, 28.41.Bm

fossil fuels, 89.30.Aa

for fusion reactors, 28.52.Cx, 52.57.Kk

Fuel cells

molten-carbonate, 82.47.Lh

phosphoric-acid, 82.47.Pm

polymer-electrolyte, 82.47.Nj

proton exchange membrane, 82.47.Gh

solid-oxide, 82.47.Ed

Fullerenes and related materials

absorption and reflection spectra, 78.40.Ri

electrical conductivity, 72.80.Rj

electronic structure, 71.20.Tx

fabrication, 81.05.Tp

infrared and Raman spectra, 78.30.Na

structure, 61.48.+c

superconductivity, 74.70.Wz

thin films

electrical conductivity, 73.61.Wp

optical properties, 78.66.Tr

Functional analysis, 02.30.Sa

quantum mechanics, 03.65.Db

Functional approximation, algorithms for, 02.60.Gf

Function generators, 84.30.Ng

Fundamental constants, 06.20.Jr

Furnaces, 07.20.Hy

Fuses, 84.32.Vv

Fusion

2H-induced, 25.45.z

heavy-ion induced, 25.70.Jj

inertial confinement

heavy-ion, 52.58.Hm

laser, 52.57.z

light-ion, 52.58.Ei

magnetic confinement, 52.55.s

reactions induced by unstable nuclei, 25.60.Pj

Fusionfission reactions, 25.70.Jj

Fusion fuels, fast ignition of, 52.57.Kk

Fusion products effects, 52.55.Pi

Fusion reactors, 28.52.s

Fuzzy logic, 07.05.Mh

 

G

Galactic center, 98.35.Jk

Galactic mass, 98.35.Ce, 98.62.Ck

Galactic winds, 98.35.Nq, 98.62.Nx

Galaxies

active, 98.54.h

clusters of, 98.65.Cw

local group, 98.56.p

normal, 98.52.b

primordial, 98.54.Kt

properties of, 98.62.g

protogalaxies, 98.54.Kt

Galerkin method, 02.70.Dh

Galvanomagnetic effects

metals and alloys, 72.15.Gd

semiconductors and insulators, 72.20.My

thin films, 73.50.Jt

Games, physics of, 01.80.+b

Game theory, 02.50.Le

Gamma-ray detectors, 07.85.Fv, 29.40.n

superconducting, 85.25.Oj

Gamma-ray lasers, 42.55.Vc

Gamma rays

astronomical observations, 95.85.Pw

atmospheric emissions, 92.60.hx

biological effects of, 87.50.Gi

bursts, 98.70.Rz

in laser-plasma interactions, 52.38.Ph

in photochemistry, 82.50.Kx

radiation damage by, 61.80.Ed

Gamma-ray sources, 07.85.m

astronomical, 98.70.Rz

Gamma-ray spectroscopy

chemical analysis, 82.80.Ej

condensed matter, 76.80.+y

instrumentation, 07.85.Nc

nuclear physics, 29.30.Kv

Gamma-ray telescopes, 95.55.Ka

Gamma transitions, 23.20.Lv

Ganymede, 96.30.lf

Garnet devices, 85.70.Ge

Garnets (ferrites), 75.50.Gg

Gas chromatography, 82.80.Bg

Gas dynamic traps (magnetic confinement), 52.55.Jd

Gases

in chemical oceanography, 92.20.Uv

interplanetary, 96.50.Dj

physical properties (see 51)

rarefied, dynamics of, 47.45.n

weakly ionized, electron scattering in, 34.80.My

Gas-filled counters, 29.40.Cs

Gas lasers, 42.55.Lt

Gasliquid flows, 47.55.Ca

Gasliquid interfaces, 68.03.g

Gas sensors, 07.07.Df

Gassurface interactions, 34.50.Dy

Gauge bosons, 14.70.e

production in electronpositron interactions, 13.66.Fg

Gauge field theories, 11.15.q

Gauge sector extensions (electroweak interactions), 12.60.Cn

Gauge/string duality, 11.25.Tq

Gels, 82.70.Gg

reactions in, 82.33.Ln

rheological properties, 83.80.Kn

Genealogical trees (complex systems), 89.75.Hc

General physics (physics education), 01.55+b

General relativity. See 04

Geochemical cycles

geochemistry, 91.67.Nc

meteorology, 92.60.hn

Geochemical processes, *91.67.F, 91.67.Fx

intra-plate, *91.67.fh

mid-oceanic ridge, *91.67.ff

subduction zone, *91.67.fc

Geochemistry

fluid and melt inclusion, 91.67.St

fresh water, 92.40.Bc

low-temperature, 91.67.Vf

organic and biogenic, 91.67.Uv

radiogenic isotopic, 91.67.Qr

sedimentary, 91.67.Ty

stable isotopic, 91.67.Rx

Geochronology, 91.80.+d, *91.80.d

isotopic dating, *91.80.Hj

sedimentary, *91.80.Wx

sidereal, *91.80.Ef

Geodesy, 91.10.v

Geodetic reference systems, 91.10.Ws

Geodetic techniques, *91.10.P, 91.10.Pp

Geoelectricity, 91.25.Qi

Geographical regions, 93.30.w

Geological materials

physical properties, 91.60.x

rheology, 83.80.Nb

Geological time, 91.70.c

Geology, 91.65.n

Geomagnetism, 91.25.r

geomagnetic excursion, 91.25.Xg

geomagnetic induction, 91.25.Wb

magnetic anomlies, 91.25.Rt

magnetic fabrics, 91.25.St

magnetic field reversals, 91.25.Mf

remagnetization, 91.25.Ux

spatial variations in, 91.25.G

time variations in, *91.25.L, 91.25.Le

Geometrical methods (classical mechanics), 45.10.Na

Geometrical optics, 42.15.i

Geometric inequalities, 02.40.Ft

Geometric mechanics, 02.40.Yy

Geometric phases (quantum mechanics), 03.65.Vf

Geometry

algebraic, 02.10.v

differential, 02.40.Hw, Ma

Euclidean and projective, 02.40.Dr

noncommutative, 02.40.Gh

Riemannian, 02.40.Ky

Geophysical instrumentation, 93.85.q

Geophysical prospecting (acoustical methods), *43.40.Ph

Geophysics. See 91

Geothermal power, 89.30.Ee

Geothermy, 91.35.Dc

Germanium, doping and ion implantation of, 61.72.Tt

Gettering effect

crystals, 61.72.Yx

surface treatments, 81.65.Tx

g factor, 32.10.Fn, 33.15.Pw, 71.18.+y

GHZ states, 03.65.Ud

Giant magnetoresistance, 75.47.De

magnetic memory, 85.75.Bb

Giant resonances (nuclear reactions), 24.30.Cz

Giant stars, 97.20.Li

GinzburgLandau theory, 74.20.De

Glaciology, *92.40.V, 92.40.Vq

avalanches, snow melt, 92.40.Vq, *92.40.vw

ice cores, 92.40.Vq, *92.40.vv

Glass-based composites, 81.05.Pj

Glasses

electrical conductivity, 72.80.Ng

electronic structure, 71.23.Cq

fabrication, 81.05.Kf

magnetic materials, 75.50.Lk

optical materials, 42.70.Ce

photoluminescence, 78.55.Qr

rheology, 83.80.Ab

structure, 61.43.Fs

thermal properties, 65.60.+a

thin films

electrical conductivity, 73.61.Jc

optical properties, 78.66.Jg

Glass transitions, 64.70.Pf

Glauber model, 24.10.Ht

Glauber scattering, 11.80.La

Global analysis, 02.40.Vh

Global change, 92.70.j

cryospheric, 92.70.Ha

from geodesy, 91.10.Xa

impacts of, 92.70.Mn

land cover change, 92.70.St

solar variability impact on, 92.70.Qr

Global warming, *92.30.Np, 92.70.Mn

Globular clusters, 98.20.Gm

Glow discharge, 52.80.Hc

Gluons, 14.70.Dj

in nuclei, 24.85.+p

Gradient-index (GRIN) devices, 42.79.Ry

fiber-optical, 42.81.Ht

Grain boundaries, 61.72.Mm

Grand unified theories, 12.10.Dm

Granular flow

classical mechanics of discrete systems, 45.70.Mg

complex fluids, 47.57.Gc

Granular materials

fabrication, 81.05.Rm

rheology, 83.80.Fg

superconductivity, 74.81.Bd

Granular systems, 45.70.n

Graphite, 81.05.Uw

Graph theory, 02.10.Ox

Grasers (gamma-ray lasers), 42.55.Vc

Gratings

holographic, 42.40.Eq

optical elements, 42.79.Dj

Gravimeters, 04.80.Nn

Gravimetric measuremnets, 91.10.Pp

Gravitation

astrophysics, 95.30.Sf

general theory of (see 04)

Gravitational constant, 04.80.y, 06.20.Jr, 95.30.Ft

Gravitational fields

comets, 96.25.Nc

fluid planets, 96.15.Ef

Moon, 96.20.Jz

solid surface planets, 96.12.Fe

Gravitational lenses, 95.30.Sf, 98.62.Sb

Gravitational waves

astronomical observations, 95.85.Sz

detectors, 04.80.Nn, 95.55.Ym

theory, 04.30.w

Gravity

Earth's, 91.10.v

experimental test of gravitational theories, 04.80.Cc

in marine geology, 91.50.Kx

Moon's, 96.20.Jz

in more than four dimensions, 04.50.+h

quantum, 04.60.m

self-gravitating systems, 04.40.b

supergravity, 04.65.+e

time variable, 91.10.Op

Gravity waves

hydrodynamic waves (fluids), 47.35.Bb

meteorology, 92.60.hh

Greenhouse effect, 92.70.j

Greenhouse gases, *92.30.Np

Greenland, 93.30.Kh

GRIN devices, 42.79.Ry, 42.81.Ht

Ground water, *92.40.K, 92.40.Kf

aquifers, 92.40.Kf, *92.40.kh

Group theory

atomic and molecular physics, 31.15.Hz

mathematics, 02.20.a

nuclear physics, 21.60.Fw

quantum mechanics, 03.65.Fd

Gunn effect devices, 85.30.Fg

Gyrofluid and gyrokinetic plasma simulations, 52.65.Tt

Gyrokinetics, in plasmas, 52.30.Gz

Gyros, fiber-optical, 42.81.Pa

Gyroscope motion, 45.40.Cc

Gyrotrons, 84.40.Ik

 

H

Hadronic decays

baryons, 13.30.Eg

mesons, 13.25.k

Hadrons

interactions induced by

high and super-high energy, 13.85.t

low and intermediate energy, 13.75.n

mass models, 12.40.Yx

neutrino interactions with, 13.15.+g

nuclear forces, 21.30.Fe

photon and charged-lepton interactions with, 13.60.r

production by electronpositron collisions, 13.66.Bc

properties

baryons, 14.20.c

mesons, 14.40.n

Haemodynamics

biological fluid dynamics, 47.63.b

medical physics, 87.19.Uv

physiological materials (rheology), 83.80.Lz

Hall effect

quantum, 73.43.f

in semiconductors, 72.20.My

in thin films, 73.50.Jt

Hall effect devices, 85.30.Fg

hybrid, 85.75.Nn

Hamiltonian mechanics, 45.20.Jj, 47.10.Df

Handbooks, 01.30.Kj

Hardening (materials treatments), 81.40.Cd, Ef

Hardness

of solids, 62.20.Qp

in structural mechanics, 46.55.+d

Harmonic generation (nonlinear optics), 42.65.Ky

Harmonic oscillators, 03.65.Ge

HartreeFock approximation

electronic structure of atoms and molecules, 31.15.Ne

electronic structure of solids, 71.15.Ap

nuclear-structure models, 21.60.Jz

Hawking effects, 04.60.m

Hazards, natural (biogeosciences), *91.62.Ty

Hearing, *43.66.x, 43.66.+y

information processing in, 87.19.Dd

Hearing aids, *43.66.Ts

Heat capacity

of amorphous solids and glasses, 65.60.+a

in chemical thermodynamics, 82.60.Fa

of crystalline solids, 65.40.Ba

of liquids, 65.20.+w

at magnetic critical points, 75.40.Cx

of nanocrystals, 65.80.+n

Heat conduction, 44.10.+i

Heat engines, 07.20.Pe

Heaters, 07.20.Hy

Heat pumps, 07.20.Pe

Heat transfer

analytical and numerical techniques, 44.05.+e

boundary layer, 44.20.+b

channel and internal, 44.15.+a

convective, 44.25.+f, 44.27.+g

Earth's interior, 91.35.Dc

inhomogeneous and porous media, 44.30.+v

multiphase systems, 44.35.+c

pulse propagation in solids, 66.70.+f

radiative, 44.40.+a

in turbulent flows, 47.27.T

Heat treatments, effects on microstructure, 81.40.Gh

Heavy-fermion solids

diamagnetism and paramagnetism, 75.20.Hr

electron states, 71.27.+a

magnetically ordered materials, 75.30.Mb

superconductivity, 74.70.Tx

Heavy-ion nuclear reactions

low and intermediate energy, 25.70.z

relativistic, 25.75.q

Heavy-ion spectroscopy, 29.30.h

Heavy-particle decay, 23.70.+j

Heavy-particle dosimetry, 87.53.Pb, Qc

Heavy quark theory, 12.39.Hg

Heinrich events (oceanography), 92.05.Ek

Heisenberg model, 75.10.Jm

HeleShaw flows, 47.15.gp

Heliacs, 52.55.Hc

Helicity amplitudes, 11.80.Cr

Helicity injection (magnetic confinement), 52.55.Wq

Heliopause, 96.50.Ek

Helioseismology, 96.60.Ly

Helium

liquid mixtures, 67.60.g

solid, 67.80.s

spin-polarized, 67.65.+z

Helium-3

normal phase, 67.55.s

nuclear reactions, induced by, 25.55.e

superfluid phase, 67.57.z

Helium-4

normal phase, 67.20.+k

nuclear reactions, induced by, 25.55.e

superfluid phase, 67.40.w

HerbigHaro objects, 97.21.+a

HertzsprungRussell diagrams, 97.10.Zr

Heterostructures

electrical properties, 73.40.c

electron states, 73.21.b

magnetic properties, 75.70.Cn

optical properties, 78.66.w

photoemission and photoelectron spectra, 79.60.Jv

structure and nonelectronic properties, 68.65.k

superconductivity, 74.78.Fk

H I and H II regions

external galaxies, 98.58.Ge, Hf

Milky Way, 98.38.Gt, Hv

Higgs bosons

non-standard model, 14.80.Cp

production in electronpositron interactions, 13.66.Fg

standard model, 14.80.Bn

Higgs sector extensions, 12.60.Fr

High-coercivity materials, 75.50.Vv

High-current technology, 84.70.+p

High-energy physics. See 10...20

High-energy reactions, hadron-induced, 13.85.t

High-field effects (conductivity)

bulk matter, 72.20.Ht

thin films, 73.50.Fq

High-frequency discharges, 52.80.Pi

High-frequency effects (conductivity)

bulk matter, 72.30.+q

thin films, 73.50.Mx

High-frequency plasma confinenent, 52.58.Qv

High-pressure effects

mechanical properties of solids, 62.50.+p

structural properties of materials, 81.40.Vw

High pressure production and techniques, 07.35.+k

High-speed techniques, 06.60.Jn

High-Tc superconductors

devices, 85.25.j

films, 74.78.Bz

general properties, 74.25.q

materials, 74.72.h

theory of, 74.20.z

transition temperature, 74.10.+v, 74.62.c

High-temperature techniques and instrumentation, 07.20.Ka

High-voltage diodes, 52.59.Mv

High-voltage technology, 84.70.+p

H I shells, 98.58.Nk

Histones, 87.16.Sr

History of science, 01.65.+g

acoustics, *43.10.Mq

Hole burning

atomic spectra, 32.30.r

condensed matter spectra, 78.40.q

molecular spectra, 33.20.t

Holograms

computer generated, 42.40.Jv

volume, 42.40.Pa

Holographic optical elements, 42.40.Eq

Holography

acoustical, *43.35.Sx, *43.60.Sx

electron, 61.14.Nm

optical, 42.40.i

recording materials for, 42.70.Ln

Hopping transport, 72.20.Ee

Hot atom reactions, 82.30.Cf

Hot carriers, 72.20.Ht, 73.50.Fq

Hot working, 81.40.Gh

Hubbard model

electronic structure, 71.10.Fd

magnetic ordering, 75.10.Jm

superconductivity, 74.20.z

Hubble constant, 98.80.Es

Hubble Space Telescope, 95.55.Fw

Humidity, 92.60.Jq, *92.60.jk

Hybrid integrated circuits

electronic, 85.40.Xx

optical, 42.82.Fv

Hydraulic machinery, 47.85.Kn

Hydraulics, 47.85.Dh

Hydrodynamic instability

laser inertial confiement, 52.57.Fg

Hydrodynamic models, nuclear reactions, 24.10.Nz

Hydrodynamics

applied fluid mechanics, 47.85.Dh

astrophysical applications, 95.30.Lz

fluids, 47.35.i

helium-3

normal phase, 67.55.Fa

superfluid phase, 67.57.De

helium-4

superfluid phase, 67.40.Hf

superfluidity, 47.37.+q

Hydroelasticity, 46.40.Jj

Hydroelectric power, 89.30.Ee

Hydrogen

21-cm lines

external galaxies, 98.58.Ge

Milky Way, 98.38.Gt

spin-polarized, 67.65.+z

Hydrogen bonding

chemical reactions, 82.30.Rs

molecules, 33.15.Fm

Hydrography, 92.10.Yb

Hydrology, 92.40.t

Hydromagnetic plasma instability, 52.35.Py

Hydrometeorology, 92.40.Zg

Hydrophilic effects, 82.70.Uv

chemical reactions, 82.30.Rs

Hydrophones, *43.38.Pf

Hydrosphere

chemical composition, *91.67.gh

Hydrostatics, 47.85.Dh

Hydrothermal power, 89.30.Ee

Hydrothermal systems

geochemistry of, 91.67.Jk

oceanography, 92.05.Lf

volcanology of, 91.40.Ge

Hygrometry, 07.07.Vx

Hyperfine interactions, 31.30.Gs

Hyperfine structure

atoms, 32.10.Fn

molecules, 33.15.Pw

Hypernuclei, 21.80.+a

Hyperonic atoms and molecules, 36.10.Gv

Hyperon-induced reactions, 25.80.Pw

Hyperonnucleon reactions, 13.75.Ev

Hyperons, 14.20.Jn

Hypersonic flows, 47.40.Ki

Hyperspherical methods (atomic physics), 31.15.Ja

Hyperthermia, 87.54.Br

Hysteresis

ferroelectricity, 77.80.Dj

magnetism, 75.60.d

 

I

Ice

atmospheric, 42.68.Ge

rheology of, 83.80.Nb

sea, 92.10.Rw, *92.40.vx

Icebergs, 92.40.Vq, *92.40.vr

ICR plasma heating, 52.50.Qt

Image convertors, 42.79.Ls

Image forming, 42.30.Va

atmospheric optics, 42.68.Sq

Image intensifiers, 42.79.Ls

Image processing

algorithms, 07.05.Pj

in astronomy, 95.75.Mn

flow visualization, 47.80.Jk

in medicine, 87.57.s

in optics, 42.30.d

Image reconstruction

medical imaging, 87.57.Gg

optics, 42.30.Wb

Imaging detectors

in astronomy, 95.55.Aq

optical devices, 42.79.Pw

Impedance

acoustic, *43.20.Rz, *43.28.En

measurement of, *43.58.Bh

electrical, 84.37.+q

Implosions, inertial confinement, 52.57.Fg

Impurities

absorption spectra of, 78.40.q

in crystals, 61.72.Ss

diffusion of, 66.30.Jt

effects on superconductivity, 74.62.Dh

electronic structure, 71.55.i

at surfaces and interfaces, 73.20.Hb

EPR spectra, 76.30.v

in helium

normal phase of helium-3, 67.55.Lf

solid, 67.80.Mg

superfluid helium-3, 67.57.Pq

superfluid helium-4, 67.40.Yv

implantation, 61.72.Tt, Vv, Ww

magnetic, 75.30.Hx

in plasma, 52.25.Vy

in solid surfaces and solidsolid interfaces, 68.35.Dv

in thin films, 68.55.Ln

In-beam spectroscopy (nuclear physics). See 23

Inclusions, 61.72.Qq

Incommensurate solids, 61.44.Fw

Indian Ocean, 93.30.Nk

INDO calculations, 31.15.Ct

Inductance measurement, 84.37.+q

Inductors, 84.32.Hh

Industrial applications

lasers, 42.62.Cf

material processing flows, 47.85.M

Industrial research and development, 89.20.Bb

Inelastic scattering

of atoms and molecules, 34.50.s

in deuteron-induced reactions, 25.45.De

in hadron-induced reactions, 13.85.t

in lepton-induced reactions, 25.30.c

in meson-induced reactions, 25.80.Ek

in nucleon-induced reactions, 25.40.Fq

in triton-, 3He-, and 4He-induced reactions, 25.55.Ci

Inertial confinement

heavy-ion, 52.58.Hm

laser, 52.57.z

light-ion, 52.58.Ei

Inference methods, 02.50.Tt

Inflationary universe, 98.80.Cq

Information theory, 89.70.+c

Infrared detectors, 07.57.Kp

astronomy instrumentation, 95.55.Aq

optoelectronic, 85.60.Gz

superconducting, 85.25.Pb

Infrared excess (extrasolar planets), 97.82.Jw

Infrared optical materials, 42.70.Km

Infrared radiation

astronomical observations, 95.85.e

biological effects of, 87.50.Hj

in biological techniques, 87.64.Cc

galactic and extragalactic, 98.70.Lt

interstellar, 98.38.Jw, 98.58.Jg

irradiation effects of, 61.80.Ba

in photochemistry, 82.50.Bc

sources of, 07.57.Hm, 42.72.Ai

Infrared spectra

atoms, 32.30.Bv

condensed matter, 78.30.j

macro- and polymer molecules, 36.20.Ng

molecules, 33.20.Ea

Infrared spectrometers, 07.57.Ty

Infrared spectroscopy

biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Je

chemical analysis, 82.80.Gk

Infrasound, *43.28.Dm

Initial value problem, 04.20.Ex

Injection lasers, 42.55.Px

Injection molding, 83.50.Uv

Inner-shell ionization, 32.80.Hd

Inorganic compounds

band structure, 71.20.Ps

crystal structure, 61.66.Fn

Instruments

acoustical, *43.58.e, 43.58.+z

for astronomy, 95.55.n

for atomic and molecular physics (see 39)

for biophysics, 87.80.y

common to several branches of physics and astronomy (see 07)

for elementary particle and nuclear physics (see 29)

environmental effects on, 07.89.+b

for environmental pollution measurements, 07.88.+y

for fluid dynamics, 47.80.v

for geophysics, 93.85.+q

musical, 43.75.+a, *43.75.z

for plasma diagnostics, 52.70.m

spaceborne and space research, 07.87.+v

for space plasma physics, ionosphere, and magnetosphere, 94.80.+g

Insulatormetal transitions, 71.30.+h

Insulators

absorption spectra, 78.40.Ha

band structure, 71.20.Ps

conductivity of, 72.20.i

specific insulators, 72.80.Sk

dielectric devices, 85.50.n

photoemission and photoelectron spectra of, 79.60.Bm

radiation effects of, 61.82.Ms

thin films (conductivity), 73.61.Ng

Insulatorsuperconductor transitions, 74.20.Mn

Integrable systems, 02.30.Ik

Integral equations, 02.30.Rz

Integral transforms, 02.30.Uu

Integrated circuits, 85.40.e

superconducting, 85.25.Hv

Integrated optics, 42.82.m

Integrative biology, 87.80.Vt

Integrodifferential equations, 02.60.Nm

Interatomic distances and angles, 33.15.Dj

Interatomic potentials and forces, 34.20.Cf

Intercalation compounds, 71.20.Tx

Interconnects

electrical, 84.32.Dd

integrated electronics, 85.40.Ls

integrated optics, 42.82.Ds

optical, 42.79.Ta

Interdiffusion, chemical, 66.30.Ny

Interfaces

biological, 87.68.+z

electronic transport, 73.40.c

electron states, 73.20.r

fluidfluid, 68.03.g

magnetic properties of, 75.70.Cn

microscopy of, 68.37.d

solidsolid, 68.35.p

spin polarized transport through, 72.25.Mk

structure and roughness of, 68.35.Ct

thermodynamic properties of, 05.70.Np, 68.35.Md

Interfacial flows

general, 47.55.N

liquid bridges, 47.55.nk

rheology, 83.50.Lh

spreading films, 47.55.nd

Interfacial tension, 68.03.Cd

Interference, optical, 42.25.Hz

Interferometers, 07.60.Ly

Interferometry

in astronomy, 95.55.Br, 95.75.Kk

atomic, 03.75.Dg

holographic, 42.40.Kw

neutron, 03.75.Dg

nonclassical, 42.50.St

phase-shifting, 42.87.Bg

Intergalactic matter, 98.62.Ra

Intermediate bosons, decays of, 13.38.b

Intermediate-valence solids

diamagnetism and paramagnetism of, 75.20.Hr

electron states of, 71.28.+d

magnetic ordering of, 75.30.Mb

Intermetallic compounds, electronic structure of, 71.20.Lp

Intermolecular potentials and forces, 34.20.Gj

Internal conversion, nuclei, 23.20.Nx

Internal friction

evidence of dislocations by, 61.72.Hh

mechanical properties of solids, 62.40.+i

International laboratory facilities, 01.52.+r

International programs, geophysics, 93.55.+z

Internet, *43.10.Pr, 89.20.Hh

Interplanetary dust and gas, 96.50.Dj

Interplanetary space

Cosmic rays, 96.50.S

driver gases and magnetic clouds, 96.50.Uv

energetic particles, 96.50.Vg

neutral particles, 96.50.Zc

Pickup ions, 96.50.Ya

solar wind plasma, 96.50.Ci

Interpolation methods, 02.60.Ed

Interstellar matter

external galaxies, 98.58.w

Milky Way, 98.38.j

Interstitials, 61.72.Ji

Intracluster matter (galaxy clusters), 98.65.Hb

Intramolecular dynamics, 34.30.+h

Inverse photoemission spectroscopy, 78.70.g

Inverse problems, 02.30.Zz

acoustical, *43.60.Pt

Inversion layers, 73.20.r, 73.40.c

Inviscid flows, 47.15.K

Inviscid instability, 47.20.Cq

Io, 96.30.lb

Ion-acoustic waves (plasma), 52.35.Fp, Qz

Ion beam-assisted deposition, 81.15.Jj

Ion beam epitaxy, 81.15.Hi

Ion beam lithography, 85.40.Hp

Ion beams

negative, 41.75.Cn

positive, 41.75.Ak

Ion channeling

cells, biological, 87.16.Uv

crystals, 61.85.+p

Ion-cyclotron resonance plasma heating, 52.50.Qt

Ion-cyclotron waves (plasma), 52.35.Hr, Qz

Ion emission, secondary, 79.20.Rf

Ion exchange

biological systems, 82.39.Wj

chromatography, 82.80.Bg

resins, 83.80.k

Ionic conduction

liquids, 66.10.Ed

nonmetals, 66.30.Hs

solids, 66.30.Dn

Ionic interactions, atmospheric, 92.60.Ls

Ion implantation

germanium and silicon, 61.72.Tt

IIIV and IIVI semiconductors, 61.72.Vv

plasma-based, 52.77.Dq

thin films, 68.55.Ln

VLSI technology, 85.40.Ry

Ionization

of atoms

by atom, molecule, and ion impact, 34.50.Fa

by electron impact, 34.80.Dp

field, 79.70.+q

of molecules

by atom, molecule, and ion impact, 34.50.Gb

by electron impact, 34.80.Gs

in photochemistry, 82.50.m

in plasma, 52.25.Jm

Ionization chambers, 29.40.Cs

Ionization dosimetry, 87.66.Jj

Ionization potentials

atoms, 32.10.Hq

molecules, 33.15.Ry

Ionizing radiations, biological effects of, 87.50.Gi

Ion microscopes, 07.78.+s

structure determination, 68.37.Vj

Ionmolecule collisions, 34.50.s

Ionmolecule reactions, 82.30.Fi

Ionoluminescence, 78.60.Hk

Ion optics, 41.85.p

Ionosphere

comets, *96.25.J, 96.25.Jz

Earth, 94.20.y

configuration, 94.20.D

disturbances, 94.20.Vv

ionosphere/atmosphere interactions, 94.20.wg

ionosphere/magnetosphere interactions, 94.20.wh

modeling and forecasting, 94.20.Cf

wave/particle interactions, 94.20.wj

fluid planets, 96.15.Hy, *96.15.hk

instrumentation for, 94.80.+g

solid surface planets, 96.12.Jt, *96.12.ji

Ion plating, 81.15.Jj

Ion propulsion, 52.75.Di

Ion rings (magnetic confinement), 52.55.Lf

Ions

atomic

electronic structure (see 31)

photodetachment, 32.80.Gc

photoionization, 32.80.Fb

properties of, 32.10.f

molecular

electronic structure (see 31)

properties of, 33.15.e

surface neutralization, 34.50.Dy

Ion scattering, 34.50.s

structure determination, 61.18.Bn

from surfaces, 34.50.Dy, 68.49.Sf, 79.20Rf

Ion sources, 07.77.Ka

in nuclear physics, 29.25.Lg, Ni

Ion spectrometers, 07.81.+a

Ionsurface impact, 34.50.Dy, 79.20.Rf

Ion traps, 32.80.Pj, 33.80.Ps, 39.10.+j, 42.50.Vk

Iron and its alloys, ferromagnetism of, 75.50.Bb

Irradiation effects

biological, 87.50.a

on instruments, 07.89.+b

on optical devices, 42.88.+h

in solids, 61.80.x

Irreversible thermodynamics, 05.70.Ln

Irrigation, 92.40.Xx

Ising model

lattice theory, 05.50.+q

magnetic ordering, 75.10.Hk

Islands, geographical regions, 93.30.Kh

Island structure, thin films, 68.55.Ac

Isobaric analog resonances, 24.30.Gd

Isobaric spin, 21.10.Hw

Isomerism

biomolecules, 87.15.By

macromolecules and polymer molecules, 36.20.Ey

rotational, 33.15.Hp

Isomerization reactions, 82.30.Qt

Isostasy

crustal movements, 91.45.Ga

in marine geology, 91.50.Kx

Isotope effects

atoms and molecules, 31.30.Gs

chemical reactions, 82.20.Tr

Isotopes, 32.10.Bi

abundances and evolution (astronomy), 98.80.Ft

radioactive, sources of, 29.25.Rm

separation and enrichment, 28.60.+s

Isotopic dating (geochronology), *91.80.Hj

 

J

JahnTeller effect

in atoms and molecules, 31.30.i

in condensed matter, 71.70.Ej

Jets

galactic, 98.62.Nx

interstellar matter, 98.38.Fs, 98.58.Fd

in laminar flows, 47.15.Uv

in large-Q2 scattering, 13.87.a

oceanic, 92.10.Ty

in turbulent flows, 47.27.wg

Joining, 81.20.Vj

Josephson devices, 85.25.Cp

Josephson effect, 03.75.Lm, 74.50+r

Josephson junction arrays, 74.81.Fa

JouleThomson effect, 51.30.+i

Jovian satellites, 96.30.Kf

Junction breakdown devices, 85.30.Mn

Junction diodes, 85.30.Kk

Jupiter, 96.30.Kf

Jovian satellites, 96.30.L

Jurassicl period, *91.70.de

 

K

KaluzaKlein theory, 04.50.+h

Kaonbaryon interactions, 13.75.Jz

Kaon decays

hadronic, 13.25.Es

leptonic and semileptonic, 13.20.Eb

Kaon-induced reactions and scattering, 25.80.Nv

Kapitza resistance, 67.40.Pm

KDP crystals, 77.84.Fa

KelvinHelmholtz instability (fluid flow), 47.20.Ft

Kelvin waves (ocean waves), *92.10.hh

Kerr effect

atoms and molecules, 33.55.Fi

condensed matter, 78.20.Jq

nonlinear optics, 42.65.Hw

Kinematics

of deformation and flow, 83.10.Bb

of particles, 45.50.j, 83.10.Pp

of rigid bodies, 45.40.f

rotational, 45.40.Bb

translational, 45.40.Aa

Kinetic modes (magnetic confinement), 52.55.Tn

Kinetic theory

gases, 47.45.Ab, 51.10.+y

plasma, 52.25.Dg

statistical mechanics, 05.20.Dd

Klystrons, 84.40.Fe

Knight shift, 76.60.Cq

Knot theory, 02.10.Kn

Knudsen flow, 47.45.n

KobayashiMaskawa matrix, 12.15.Hh

Kondo effect

diamagnetism and paramagnetism, 75.20.Hr

electronic conduction in metals and alloys, 72.15.Qm

electronic transport, theory of, 72.10.Fk

Kondo lattice, 75.30.Mb

KosterlitzThouless transition

liquid crystals, 64.70.Md

KosterlitzThouless transition

magnetic systems, 75.30.Kz

KronigPenney model, 71.15.Ap

Kuiper belt, 96.30.Xa

 

L

Labeling (nuclear medicine), 87.58.Ji

Laboratory

computer use in, 01.50.Lc

course design, 01.50.Qb

experiments and apparatus, 01.50.Pa

procedures, 06.60n

Laboratory facilities, national and international, 01.52.+r

Laboratory-scale study of astrophysical-plasmas, 52.72.+v

Lagrangian mechanics, 45.20.Jj

Lagrangians

chiral (quark models), 12.39.Fe

field theory, 11.10.Ef

general relativity, 04.20.Fy

Lakes, 92.40.Qk, *92.40.qj

Lamallipods, 87.16.Qp

Lamellae, 82.70.Uv

Laminar flows, 47.15.x, 83.50.v

inviscid, 47.15.K

Laminar to turbulent transition, 47.15.Fe, 47.27.Cn

Landau levels, 71.70.Di

Landslides, 92.40.Ha

Land transportation, 89.40.Bb

Langevin method, 05.10.Gg

LangmuirBlodgett films

deposition of, 81.15.Lm

on liquid, 68.18.g

on solids, 68.47.Pe

Lanthanum-based high-Tc superconductors, 74.72.Dn

Laplace equation, 41.20.Cv

Larynx, 43.70.Gr

Laser ablation

laser-plasma interactions, 52.38.Mf

of solids, 79.20.Ds

Laser beam annealing, 61.80.Ba

Laser beam machining, 42.62.Cf

Laser deposition, 81.15.Fg

nanofabrication, 81.16.Mk

Laser diodes, 42.55.Px

Laser Doppler velocimeters, 42.79.Qx

Laser-driven acceleration, 41.75.Jv

Laser imaging, medical, 42.62.Be, 87.63.Lk

Laser inertial confinement, 52.57.z

Laser materials, 42.70.Hj

Laser-modified scattering

of atoms and molecules, 34.50.Rk

of electrons, 34.80.Qb

Laser operation

continuous, 42.60.Pk

long-pulse, 42.60.Rn

Laser-plasma interactions, 52.38.r

Laser-produced plasma, 52.50.Jm

Laser radiation

biological effects of, 87.50.Hj

characteristics, 42.60.Jf

propagation (atmospheric optics), 42.68.w

surface irradiation effects, 61.80.Ba

Laser range finders, 06.30.Gv, 42.79.Qx

Lasers

applications of, 42.62.b

general theory of, 42.55.Ah

optical systems, 42.60.v

types of, 42.55.f

Laser spectroscopy, 42.62.Fi

Laser targets, 52.57.Bc

Laser velocimeters, 06.30.Gv, 42.79.Qx

Latent heat, 05.70.C, 65.40.Gr

Latex rubber, 83.80.Va

Lattice dynamics

crystals (see 63)

solid helium, 67.80.Cx

Lattice fermion models, 71.10.Fd

Lattice gas (fluid dynamics), 47.11.Qr

Lattice gauge theory, 11.15.Ha

Lattice QCD calculations, 12.38.Gc

Lattice theory and statistics, 05.50.+q

Lava, 91.40.Hw

Laves phases (superconductivity), 74.70.Ad

Leak detectors (vacuum technology), 07.30.Hd

Learning theory (physics education), 01.40.Ha

Least square approximation, 02.60.Ed

Lectures

announcements, 01.10.Fv

publications, 01.30.Bb

LEED, 61.14.Hg

Length measurement, 06.30.Bp

Lenses

acoustical, *43.58.Ls

electrostatic, 41.85.Ne

gravitational, 95.30.Sf

optical design of, 42.15.Eq

in optical systems, 42.79.Bh

Leptonlepton interactions, 13.66.a

Lepton number, 11.30.Fs

Leptons

beta decay, 23.40.s

decays, 13.35.r

in decays

of baryons, 13.30.Ce

of mesons, 13.20.v

interactions with hadrons, 13.60.r

masses and mixing, 12.15.Ff

nuclear reactions, 25.30.c

production

in electronpositron interactions, 13.66.De

in hadronic interactions, 13.85.Qk

properties, 14.60.z

Level crossing

in atoms, 32.80.Bx

in molecules, 33.80.Be

Level splitting

in atoms, 32.60.+i

in molecules, 33.55.Be

in solids, 71.70.d

Levitation, acoustic, *43.25.Uv

Levitation devices, magnetic, 85.70.Rp

superconducting, 84.71.Ba

Levy flights, 05.40.Fb

LIDAR, 42.68.Wt, 42.79.Qx

Lie algebra, 02.20.Sv

Lie groups, 02.20.Tw

Lifetimes

atomic spectra, 32.70.Cs

molecular spectra, 33.70.Ca

nuclear energy levels, 21.10.Tg

Ligand fields, 71.70.Ch

Light

biological effects, 87.50.Hj

interaction with matter, 42.50.Ct

mechanical effects on atoms and molecules, 32.80.Lg, 42.50.Vk

zodiacal, 96.50.Dj

Light absorption and transmission, 42.25.Bs

effects of atomic coherence on, 42.50.Gy

Light-emitting diodes, 85.60.Jb

Lightning, 52.80.Mg, 92.60.Pw

Light pressure, 42.50.Vk

Light scattering

in atmospheric optics, 42.68.Mj, 92.60.Ta

in condensed matter, 78.35.+c

in plasma, 52.25.Os

wave optics, 42.25.Fx

Light-sensitive materials, 42.70.Gi

Light sources, 42.72.g

Limiters, electronic, 84.30.Qi

Limnology, 92.40.Qk, *92.40.qj

Linear accelerators, 29.17.+w

Linear energy transfer (medical physics), 87.52.Df, Ga, Ln

Line shape and width, 32.70.Jz, 33.70.Jg

Lipids, 87.14.Cc

Liquid crystals

anchoring, 61.30.Hn

defects in, 61.30.Jf

dielectric properties of, 77.84.Nh

displays, 42.79.Kr

flow of, 47.57.Lj

microconfined, 61.30.Pq

in optical devices, 42.79.Kr

optical materials, 42.70.Dm

orientation of, 61.30.Gd

phase transitions of, 64.70.Md

polymer, 61.30.Vx

polymer dispersed, 61.30.Pq

rheology of, 83.80.Xz

structure of, 61.30.Cz, Eb

Liquid drops, 47.55.D

Liquidglass transitions, 64.70.Pf

Liquid helium. see 67

Liquidliquid interfaces, 68.05.n

Liquidliquid transitions, 64.70.Ja

Liquid metals and alloys

electrical and thermal conduction, 72.15.Cz

electronic structure, 71.22.+i

structure, 61.25.Mv

Liquid-phase epitaxy, 81.15.Lm

Liquids

acoustical properties, 62.60.+v

associated, 61.20.Qg

dielectric properties, 77.84.Nh

diffusion in, 66.10.Cb

electric discharge in, 52.80.Wq

heat capacities, 65.20.+w

infrared spectra, 78.30.Cp

ionic conduction in, 66.10.Ed

magnetic, 75.50.Mm

mechanical properties, 62.10.+s

molecular, 61.25.Em

noble gas, 61.25.Bi

osmosis, 66.10.Cb

photoluminescence, 78.55.Bq

pressure effects, 62.50.+p

Raman spectra, 78.30.Cp

structure, 61.20.p, 61.25.f

thermal conduction, 66.60.+a

ultraviolet spectra, 78.40.Dw

visible spectra, 78.40.Dw

Liquid semiconductors

conductivity, 72.80.Ph

electron density of states, 71.22.+i

Liquidsolid interfaces, 68.08.p

Liquidsolid transitions, 64.70.Dv

Liquid thin films, 68.15.+e

Liquidvapor transitions, 64.70.Fx

Lithography

integrated electronics, 85.40.Hp

integrated optics, 42.82.Cr

nanolithography, 81.16.Nd

subwavelength, 42.50.St

Lithosphere

rheology of, 91.32.De

seismology of, 91.30.Wx

Local-density approximation

atomic and molecular physics, 31.15.Ew

condensed matter, 71.15.Mb

Local Group, 98.56.p

Localization

conductivity in metals and alloys, 72.15.Rn

disordered structures, 71.23.k, 71.55.Jv

lattice dynamics, 63.20.Pw

mobility edges, 72.20.Ee

sound sources, *43.66.Qp

superconductivity, 74.40.+k

surface and interface states, 73.20.Fz

weak, 72.15.Rn, 73.20.Fz

Locomotion

cells, 87.17.Jj

higher organisms, 87.19.St

Logic, mathematical, 02.10.Ab

Logic devices

optical, 42.79.Ta

superconducting, 85.25.Hv

Lorentz invariance, 11.30.Cp

Lorentz transformation, 03.30.+p

Loudspeakers, *43.38.Ja

Low-dimensional structures

devices, 85.35.Be

electrical properties, 73.63.b

electron states, 73.21.b

optical properties, 78.67.n

structure and nonelectronic properties, 68.65.k

Low energy electron diffraction (LEED), 61.14.Hg

Low energy electron microscopy, 68.37.Nq

Low mass nuclear reactions, 25.10.+s

Low temperature techniques, 07.20.Mc

LSI, 85.40.e

Lubrication

effects of materials treatment, 81.40.Pq

flows, 47.85.mf

rheology, 83.50.v

Luminescence spectra

of atoms, 32.50.+d

of biomolecules, 87.15.Mi

in condensed matter, 78.60.b

of molecules, 33.50.j

Luminosity

galaxies, 98.62.Qz, 98.62.Ve

stars, 97.10.Ri, 97.10.Xq

Lunar probes, 95.55.Pe

Lungs (pulmonary fluids), 47.63.Ec

Luttinger liquid, 71.10.Pm

superconductivity, 74.20.Mn

Lyman forest (quasars), 98.62.Ra

Lyotropic phases, 61.30.St

 

M

Machining

materials processing, 81.20.Wk

workshop techniques, 06.60.Vz

Mach number, 47.40.x

Macromolecules

biological, 87.15.v

liquid solutions, structure of, 61.25.Hq

properties of, 36.20.r

Macroscopic quantum tunneling (magnetism), 75.45.+j

Magellanic stream, 98.56.Tj

Magma

migration, 91.40.Jk

rheology, 83.80.Nb

Magnesium diboride, superconductivity of, 74.70.Ad

Magnetic aftereffects, 75.60.Lr

Magnetic anisotropy, 75.30.Gw

Magnetic annealing, 75.60.Nt

Magnetic bubbles, 75.70.Kw

Magnetic circular dichroism

in biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Ni

in condensed matter, 78.20.Ls

of molecules, 33.55.Ad

Magnetic confinement and equilibrium, 52.55.s

Magnetic cooling

cryogenics, 07.20.Mc

magnetocaloric effect, 75.30.Sg

Magnetic coordinate systems, 94.30.Bg

Magnetic cores, 85.70.w

Magnetic devices, 85.70.w

spin polarized transport devices, 85.75.d

Magnetic domains, 75.60.Ch

in thin films, 75.70.Kw

Magnetic fields

astronomical observations of, 95.85.Sz

biological effects of, 87.50.Mn

of comets, 96.25.Ln

effects on material flow, 83.60.Np

in electromagnetism, 41.20.q

of external galaxies, 98.62.En

generation of, 07.55.Db

interplanetary, 96.50.Bh

lunar, 96.20.Jz

magnetospheric, 94.30.Ms

measurement of, 07.55.Ge

of Milky Way, 98.35.Eg

planetary

fluid planets, 96.15.Gh

solid surface planets, 96.12.Hg

Solar, 96.60.Hv

stellar, 97.10.Ld

terrestrial, 91.25.r

Magnetic films

devices, 85.70.Kh

properties of, 75.70.i

Magnetic fluids, 47.65.Cb

Magnetic force microscopy, 68.37.Rt

instrumentation, 07.79.Pk

Magnetic heads, 85.70.Kh

Magnetic hysteresis, 76.60.Es

Magnetic impurity interactions, 75.30.Hx

Magnetic induction, 41.20.Gz

Magnetic instruments, 07.55.w

Magnetic lenses, 41.85.Lc

Magnetic levitation devices, 85.70.Rp

superconducting, 84.71.Ba

Magnetic liquids, 47.65.Cb, 75.50.Mm

Magnetic logic, reprogrammable, 85.75.Ff

Magnetic materials, 75.50.y

Magnetic memory

using giant magnetoresistance, 85.75.Bb

using magnetic tunnel junctions, 85.75.Dd

Magnetic mirrors, 52.55.Jd

Magnetic moments

of atoms, 32.10.Dk

of hadrons, 13.40.Em

local, in compounds and alloys, 75.20.Hr

magnetometers for, 07.55.Jg

of molecules, 33.15.Kr

Magnetic monopoles, 14.80.Hv

Magnetic multilayers, 75.70.i

Magnetic ordering, 75.10.b, 75.25.+z

Magnetic permeability measurement, 07.55.w

Magnetic phase transitions, 75.30.Kz

Magnetic phenomena in gases, 51.60.+a

Magnetic properties

of clusters, 36.40.Cg

of condensed matter (see 75)

of gases, 51.60.+a

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.Rs

of nanostructures, 75.75.+a

of rocks and minerals, 91.60.Pn

of solid helium, 67.80.Jd

of superconductors, 74.25.Ha

Magnetic propulsion devices, 85.70.Rp

Magnetic reconnection

in magnetosphere, 94.30.cp

in plasmas, 52.35.Vd

in Solar physics, 96.60.Iv

Magnetic recording devices, 85.70.Kh, Li

for sound recording, *43.38.Qg

Magnetic recording materials, 75.50.Ss

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)

in condensed matter, 76.60.Pc

medical applications of, 87.61.c

rheological applications of, 83.85.Fg

Magnetic resonance (radiation measurement), 87.66.Uv

Magnetic resonance spectra

of atoms, 32.30.Dx

of condensed matter (see 76)

of molecules, 33.25.+k

Magnetic resonance spectrometers, 07.57.Pt

Magnetic semiconductors

conductivity of, 72.20.i

magnetic properties of, 75.50.Pp

Magnetic shielding, 41.20.Gz

in instruments, 07.55.Nk

Magnetic storms, 94.30.Lr

Magnetic susceptibility

magnetically ordered materials, 75.30.Cr

magnetometers for, 07.55.Jg

of molecules, 33.15.Kr

Magnetic tail (magnetosphere), 94.30.cl

Magnetic traps, 52.55.Jd, 52.55.Lf

Magnetic variables measurement, 07.55.w

Magnetization

in magnetic materials, 75.60.Ej

magnetometers for, 07.55.Jg

reversal, 75.60.Jk

of superconductors, 74.25.Ha

Magnetized target fusion, 52.55.Lf

Magnetoacoustic devices, 85.70.Ec

Magnetoacoustic effects, *43.35.Rw

bulk matter, 72.55.+s

thin films, 73.50.Rb

Magnetoactive discharges, 52.80.Sm

Magnetocaloric effect, 75.30.Sg

Magnetoelastic effects, 75.80.+q

Magnetoelasticity (continuum mechanics), 46.25.Hf

Magnetoelectric devices, 85.80.Jm

Magnetoelectric effects, 75.80.+q

Magnetoelectronics, 85.75.d

Magnetoexcitons, 71.35.Ji

Magnetohydrodynamic energy conversion, 52.75.Fk, 84.60.Lw

Magnetohydrodynamics

in astrophysics, 95.30.Qd

in fluids, 47.35.Tv, 47.65.d

in plasma dynamics and flow, 52.30.Cv

in plasma simulation, 52.65.Kj

Magnetomechanical effects, 75.80.+q

Magnetometers, 07.55.Ge, Jg

superconducting, 85.25.Dq

Magnetooptical devices, 85.70.Sq

Magnetooptical effects, 78.20.Ls

Magnetopause, 94.30.ch

Magnetoresistance

ballistic, 75.47.Jn

colossal, 75.47.Gk

giant, 75.47.De

in magnetic memory, 85.75.Bb

of metals and alloys, 72.15.Gd

in quantum Hall effects, 73.43.Qt

of semiconductors, 72.20.My

of thin films, 73.50.Jt

Magnetorheological fluids, 83.80.Gv

Magnetosheath, 94.30.cj

Magnetosphere

Earth

configuration, 94.30.C

magnetospheric cusp, 94.30.cg

plasma sheet, 94.30.ct

interactions with ionosphere, 94.20.wh, 94.30.Va, *94.30.vb

magnetic reconnection, 94.30.cp

MHD waves, 94.30.cq

ring currents in, 94.30.Kq

Magnetospheric cusp, 94.30.cg

Magnetostatic devices, 85.70.Ec

Magnetostatics, 41.20.Gz

Magnetostratigraphy, 91.25.Ph

Magnetostriction, 75.80.+q

Magnetostrictive devices, 85.70.Ev

Magnetotelluric effects (geomagnetism), 91.25.Qi

Magnetothermal devices, 85.80.Lp

Magnetrons, 84.40.Fe

Magnets, 07.55.Db

for beam optics, 41.85.Lc

permanent, 75.50.Ww

superconducting, 84.71.Ba

Magnons, 75.30.Ds

photonmagnon interactions, 71.36.+c

scattering by (electronic transport), 72.10.Di

MajoranaWeyl fields, 04.50.+h

Majorons, 14.80.Mz

Mammography, 87.59.Ek

Manganites (magnetotransport materials), 75.47.Lx

Manifolds, 02.40.Sf, Tt

Manipulators, 06.60.Sx

Mantle, Earth's, 91.35.Gf

rheology of, 91.32.Gh

seismology of, 91.30.Uv

Many-body theory

nuclear reactions, 24.10.Cn

relativistic scattering theory, 11.80.Jy

Many-electron systems, theories of, 71.10.w

Map lattices, coupled, 05.45.Ra

Marangoni convection (fluid dynamics), 47.55.pf

Marine chemistry, *92.20.cf, *92.20.cg

Marine geology, 91.50.r

bathymetry, seafoor topology, 91.50.Ga

beach and coastal processes, 91.50.Cw

continental shelf processes, 91.50.Bd

gas and hydrate systems, 91.50.Hc

littoral processes, 91.50.Nc

seafloor morphology, 91.50.Ey

Marine life, acoustical detection of, *43.30.Sf

Marine magnetics, 91.50.Iv

Marine organisms

bacteria, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jb

plankton, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jf, *92.20.jh

Marine pollution, 92.20.Ny

Marine sediments, 91.50.Jc

Markov processes, 02.50.Ga

Mars, 96.30.Gc

Martian satellites, 96.30.Hf

Martensitic transformations, 81.30.Kf

Masers, 84.40.Ik

circumstellar, 97.10.Fy

interstellar

in external galaxies, 98.58.Ec

in Milky Way, 98.38.Er

Masking

in lithography, 42.82.Cr, 85.40.e

in psychological acoustics, *43.66.Dc

Mass

galactic, 98.35.Ce, 98.62.Ck

measurement of, 06.30.Dr

nuclear, 21.10.Dr, Gv

solar, 96.60.Bn

stellar, 97.10.Nf, 97.10.Xq

Mass differences, electromagnetic, 13.40.Dk

Mass ejection (corona), 96.60.ph

Mass spectra, 32.10.Bi, 33.15.Ta

Mass spectrometers, 07.75.+h

Mass spectrometry

Fourier transform, 82.80.Nj

ion cyclotron resonance, 82.80.Qx

SIMS, 68.49.Sf, 82.80.Ms

time-of-flight, 82.80.Rt

Mass-to-light ratio (galaxies), 98.62.Ve

Material flow, 83.50.v

rock mechanics, 91.60.Ba

Materials, new: theory, design, and fabrication, 81.05.Zx

Materials processing, 81.20.n

flows (industrial applications), 47.85.M

in rheology, 83.50.Uv

Materials science. See 81

Materials synthesis, specific materials, 81.05.t

Materials testing and analysis, 81.70.q

Mathematical methods in physics. See 02

Matrix theory, 02.10.Yn

Matter waves, 03.75.b

Mean free path, electron

in bulk matter, 72.15.Lh

in thin films, 73.50.Gr

Measurements common to several branches of physics and astronomy, 06.30.k

Measurement theory (quantum mechanics), 03.65.Ta

Measurement units and standards, 06.20.Fn

Mechanical alloying, 81.20.Ev

Mechanical contacts, 46.55.+d

Mechanical effects of light, 42.50.Vk

Mechanical energy, 45.20.dg

Mechanical instability, 46.32.+x

Mechanical instruments, 07.10.h

Mechanical properties

beams, plates, and shells, 46.70.De

biological tissues and organs, 87.19.Rr

biomolecules, 87.15.La

deformation and flow, 83.50.v

of gases, 51.35.+a

of liquids, 62.10.+s

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.z

of solids, 62.20.x

of solid surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Gy

of superconductors, 74.25.Ld

of thin films, 68.60.Bs

Mechanical resonance, 62.40.+i

Mechanical systems, control of, 45.80.+r

Mechanical testing, 81.70.Bt

Mechanical variables measurement, 07.10.h

Mechanical vibrations, 46.40.f

Mechanical waves

propagation of, 46.40.Cd

resonance and damping of, 46.40.Ff

Mechanical work, 45.20.dg

Mechanics

celestial, 45.50.Pk, 95.10.Ce

continuum, 46, 83.10.Ff

Lagrangian and Hamiltonian, 45.20.Jj

Newtonian, 45.20.D

quantum, 03.65.w

quantum statistical, 05.30.d

statistical, 05.20.y

structural, 46.70.p

Medical imaging, 87.57.s

equipment, 87.62.+n

magnetic resonance, 87.61.c

non-ionizing radiation, 87.63.d

in nuclear medicine, 87.58.b

x-ray, 87.59.e

Medical physics. See 87

Meissner effect, 74.25.Ha

Melting, 64.70.Dv

Melts

crystal growth from, 81.10.Fq

film deposition from, 81.15.Lm

Melt-textured superconductors, 74.81.Bd

Membranes

biological, 82.39.Wj, 87.15.Kg, 87.16.Dg

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Mp

structural acoustics of, *43.40.Dx

structural mechanics of, 46.70.Hg

Memory devices

magnetic, 85.70.w, 85.75.d

optical, 42.79.Vb

superconducting, 85.25.Hv

MEMS, 85.85.+j

flow in, 47.61.Fg

Mercury-based high-Tc superconductors, 74.72.Jt

Mercury (planet), 96.30.Dz

Mergers (galaxies), 98.65.Fz

MESFET, 85.30.Tv

Mesonic atoms and molecules, 36.10.Gv

Mesonmeson interactions, 13.75.Lb

Mesons

hadronic decays, 13.25.k

leptonic decays, 13.20.v

production by photons and leptons, 13.60.Le

properties of, 14.40.n

reactions and scattering induced by, 25.80.e

Mesophase rheology (liquid crystals), 83.80.Xz

Mesoscopic systems

electronic transport in, 73.23.b, 73.63.b

electron states and collective excitations in, 73.21.b

optical properties of, 78.67.n

structure and nonelectronic properties of, 68.65.k

superconducting, 74.78.Na

Mesosphere, 92.60.hc

Mesozoic period, *91.70.D, 91.70.Dh

Metabolism, 87.58.b

Metal-based composites, 81.05.Ni

Metalinsulatormetal structures, 73.40.Rw

Metalinsulatorsemiconductor structures, 73.40.Qv

Metalinsulator transition, 71.30.+h

Metallic glasses

electronic structure of, 71.23.Cq

synthesis of, 81.05.Kf

Metallization, integrated circuits, 85.40.Ls

Metallurgy. See 81

Metalmetal contacts, 73.40.Jn

Metalnonmetal contacts, 73.40.Ns

Metals

adsorbtion on, 68.47.De

amorphous (transport properties), 72.15.Cz

band structure of, 71.20.Be, Dg, Eh, Gj

diamagnetism and paramagnetism in, 75.20.En

impurity and defect absorption in, 78.40.Kc

impurity and defect levels in, 71.55.Ak

infrared spectra, 78.30.Er

liquid

electrical and thermal conduction, 72.15.Cz

electronic structure, 71.22.+i

structure, 61.25.Mv

mass renormalization in, 71.38.Cn

in material science, 81.05.Bx

phase diagrams of, 81.30.Bx

photoemission and photoelectron spectra, 79.60.Bm

radiation effects on, 61.82.Bg

Raman spectra of, 78.30.Er

self-diffusion in, 66.30.Fq

spin polarized transport in, 72.25.Ba

structure of

amorphous, 61.43.Dq

crystalline, 61.66.Bi

superconducting, 74.70.Ad

thin films

electrical conductivity of, 73.61.At

optical properties of, 78.66.Bz

transport processes in, 72.15.v

visible and ultraviolet spectra of, 78.40.Kc

Metalsemiconductormetal structures, 73.40.Sx

Metal vapor lasers, 42.55.Lt

Metamagnetism, 75.30.Kz

Metastable phases, 64.60.My

Meteorites, 96.30.Za

Meteorological factors

in acoustical noise propagation, *43.50.Vt

in atmospheric optics, 42.68.Bz, Ge, Jg

in atmospheric sound, *43.28.Fp

Meteorology, 92.60.e

hydrometeorology, 92.40.Zg

polar, 92.60.Uy

tropical, 92.60.Ox

volcanic effects, 92.60.Zc

Meteors, 96.30.Za

meteor-trail physics, 94.20.Xa

Metrology, 06.20.f

laser applications, 42.62.Eh

MHD modes (magnetic confinement), 52.55.Tn

Micelles, 82.70.Uv

reactions in, 82.33.Nq

rheology of, 83.80.Qr

Microcavity and microdisk lasers, 42.55.Sa

Microdosimetry, 87.53.Rd

Micro-electromechanical systems, 85.85.+j

Microelectronics, 85.40.e

superconducting circuits, 85.25.Hv

vacuum, 85.45.w

Microemulsions

complex fluids, 47.57.jb

interfacial properties of, 68.05.Gh

Microgels (rheology), 83.80.Kn

Microgravity environments

for crystal growth, 81.10.Mx

materials testing in, 81.70.Ha

Microlensing techniques (astronomy), 95.75.De

Micromachining

in biology, 87.80.Mj

in microelectronics, 85.40.Hp

Micromanipulators (biology), 87.80.Fe

Micromasers, 42.50.Pq

Micromechanical devices, 07.10.Cm

Micromixing (micro- and nano- scale flow), 47.61.Ne

Microorganisms

swimming of, 47.63.Gd

Microparticles

magnetic materials, 75.50.Tt

optical properties of, 78.66.Vs

Microphones, 43.38.Kb

Microscopy

acoustical, *43.35.Sx, *43.58.Ls

atomic force

in biophysics, 87.64.Dz

instrumentation for, 07.79.Lh

in structure determination, 68.37.Ps

electron

in biophysics, 87.64.Ee

in dislocation observations, 61.72.Ff

instrumentation for, 07.78.+s

in structure determination, 68.37.Ef, Hk, Lp, Nq

field-ion and field emission

instrumentation for, 07.78.+s

in structure determination, 68.37.Vj

friction force, 07.79.Sp

magnetic force

instrumentation for, 07.79.Pk

in structure determination, 68.37.Rt

optical

in biophysics, 87.64.Rr

conventional, 07.60.Pb

near-field scanning, 07.79.Fc

scanning tunneling

in biophysics, 87.64.Dz

instrumentation for, 07.79.Fc

in structure determination, 68.37.Ef

x-ray

instrumentation, 07.85.Tt

structure determination, 68.37.Yz

Microstructure

crystals, 61.72.y

liquid crystals, 61.30.Cz

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.z

by solidification, 81.30.t

Microtubules, cellular, 87.16.Ka

Microwave circuits, 84.40.Dc

integrated, 84.40.Lj

Microwave optical double resonance spectroscopy, 33.40.+f

Microwave radiation

biological effects of, 87.50.Jk

interactions with condensed matter, 78.70.Gq

in plasma, 52.25.Os

plasma heating by, 52.50.Gj

receivers and detectors, 07.57.Kp

sources of, 07.57.Hm

in therapy, 87.54.n

wave propagation, 41.20.Jb, 84.40.x

Microwave spectra

astronomical observations, 95.85.Bh

of atoms, 32.30.Bv

of molecules, 33.20.Bx

Microwave spectrometers, 07.57.Pt

Microwave spectroscopy (chemical analysis), 82.80.Ha

Microwave technology, 84.40.x

Microwave tubes, 84.40.Fe

Mid-ocean ridges

geochemical processes in, *91.67.ff

in marine geology, 91.50.Rt

seismology of, 91.30.Hc

in volcanology, 91.40.St

Mie scattering, 42.25.Fx, 42.68.Mj

Military technology, 89.20.Dd

Milky Way, 98.35.a

solar neighborhood, 98.35.Pr

Millimeter wave technology, 84.40.x

Milling, 81.20.Wk

Mineralogy, 91.65.n

fluid flow, 91.65.My

metamorphism, 91.65.Pj, 91.65.Qr

Moon, 96.20.Dt

pressure-temperature-time paths, 91.65.Lc

Minerals

biogenic magnetic, 91.25.fa

crystal chemistry, 91.65.An

isotopic composition, 91.65.Dt

magnetic and electrical properties, 91.25.F, 91.60.Pn

major element composition, 91.67.Pq

occurences and deposits, 91.65.Rg

permeability, 91.60.Np

physical properties of, 91.60.x

trace elements, 91.67.Pq

Minisuperspace models, 04.60.Kz

Minor planets, 96.30.Ys

Mirrors

magnetic (plasma), 52.55.Jd

optical, 42.79.Bh

design, 42.15.Eq

Mixed conductivity, 72.60.+g

Mixed state (superconductivity), 74.25.Op

Mixed-valence solids, 71.28.+d, 75.20.Hr, 75.30.Mb

Mixers, electronic, 84.30.Qi

Mixing

fluids, 47.51.+a

granular systems, 45.70.Mg

materials processing (rheology), 83.50.Xa

micro-scale flows, 47.61.Ne

solutions, 64.75.+g

turbulent flow, 47.27.wj

Mixtures, 64.75.+g

Mobility edges, 72.20.Ee

MOCVD, 81.15.Gh

chemistry of, 82.33.Ya

Mode coupling, in plasmas, 52.35.Mw

Mode locking, 42.60.Fc

Moderators (nuclear reactors), 28.41.Pa

Modulation doped field effect transistors (MODFET)

Modulation transfer functions

atmospheric optics, 42.68.w

imaging and optical processing, 42.30.Lr

Modulators

electronic, 84.30.Qi

lasers, 42.60.Fc

optical, 42.79.Hp

Moire patterns, 42.30.Ms

Moisture

in atmosphere, *92.60.J, 92.60.Jq

measurement of, 07.07.Vx

in soil, 92.40.Lg

Molding, 81.20.Hy

Molecular beam epitaxy, 81.15.Hi

Molecular beams

in chemical reactions, 34.50.Lf

interactions with solids, 79.20.Rf

irradiation effects of, 61.80.Lj

sources and detectors of, 07.77.Gx

Molecular biophysics, 87.15.v

Molecular clouds

in external galaxies, 98.58.Db

in the Milky Way, 98.38.Dq

Molecular clusters, 36.40.c

Molecular collisions. see 34

Molecular conformation, 33.15.Bh

of biomolecules, 87.15.He

of macromolecules and polymers, 36.20.Ey

Molecular dynamics

of biomolecules, 87.15.He

correlation times in, 33.15.Vb

of macromolecules and polymers, 36.20.Ey

in rheology, 83.10.Mj

computer simulation of, 83.10.Rp

Molecular dynamics calculations

atomic and molecular physics, 31.15.Qg

condensed matter, 71.15.Pd

disordered solids, 61.43.Bn

in fluid dynamics, 47.11.Mn

liquid structure, 61.20.Ja

mathematical methods, 02.70.Ns

in plasmas, 52.65.Yy

Molecular electronic devices, 85.65.+h

Molecular flows, 47.45.Dt

Molecular interactions

in astrophysics, 95.30.Ft

in biomolecules, 87.15.Kg

Molecular liquids, structure of, 61.25.Em

Molecular moments, 33.15.Kr

Molecular nanostructures, fabrication of, 81.07.Nb

Molecular-orbital methods applied to

atoms and molecules, 31.15.Ne

solids, 71.15.Ap

Molecular physics. See 30

Molecular sieves, 82.75.z

Molecular solids, 31.70.Ks

Molecular spectra, 33.20.t

in astrophysics, 95.30.Ky

Molecular structure, 33.15.e

Molecular weights (macromolecules and polymers), 36.20.Cw

Molecule manipulation

proteins and other biological molecules, 82.37.Rs

STM and AFM studies, 82.37.Gk

Moleculemolecule reactions, 82.30.Cf

Molecules

cooling and trapping of, 33.80.Ps

scattering, 34.50.s

from surfaces, 34.50.Dy, 68.49.Df

Molten-carbonate fuel cells (MCFC), 82.47.Lh

Molten salts, structure of, 61.20.Qg

Momentum conservation, 45.20.df

Monochromators, charged-particle, 41.85.Si

Monographs, 01.30.Ee

Monolayers, 68.18.g, 68.47.Pe

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Mp

Monolytic integrated circuits, 85.40.e

Monopoles, magnetic, 14.80.Hv

Monte Carlo method

applications of, 02.70.Uu

disordered solids, 61.43.Bn

liquid structure, 61.20.Ja

modification of, 02.50.Tt

nuclear-reaction models, 24.10.Lx

nuclear structure, 21.60.Ka

plasma simulation, 52.65.y

in probability theory and statistics, 02.50.Ng

quantum, 02.70.Ss

radiotherapy, 87.53.Wz

statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics, 05.10. Ln

Moon, 96.20.n

Morphogenesis, 87.18.La

Morphometry, 87.80.Pa

MOS devices, 85.30.Tv

MOSFET, 85.30.Tv

Mssbauer spectroscopy

in biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Pj

in chemical analysis, 82.80.Ej

of molecules, 33.45.+x

of solids, 76.80.+y

in structural analysis, 61.18.Fs

Motion (classical mechanics), 45.50.Dd

Motion sensors, 07.07.Df

Motor proteins, 87.16.Nn

Motors, 84.50.+d

MRI, 76.60.Pc, 87.61.c

M theory, 11.25.Yb

Multicomponent plasmas, 52.27.Cm

Multidimensional NMR, 82.56.Fk

Multilayers

electron states, 73.21.Ac

magnetic ordering, 75.70.Cn

optical properties of, 78.67.Pt

structure and nonelectronic properties of, 68.65.Ac

superconductivity, 74.78.Fk

Multinuclear NMR, 82.56.Hg

Multiphase flows, 47.55.t

micro- and nano- scale flows, 47.61.Jd

Multiphoton ionization and excitation

atomic spectra, 32.80.Rm

molecular spectra, 33.80.Rv

quantum optics, 42.50.Hz

Multiphoton microscopy (biophysics), 87.64.Vv

Multiphoton processes, in photochemistry, 82.50.Pt

Multiple resonances (molecular spectroscopy), 33.40.+f

Multiple scattering (relativistic theory), 11.80.La

Multiplexers, 42.79.Sz

Multivariate analysis, 02.50.Sk

Muonhadron scattering, 13.60.r

Muonic atoms and molecules, 36.10.Dr

Muon-induced nuclear reactions, 25.30.Mr

Muonium, 36.10.Dr

chemical reactions, 82.20.Tr

Muons

in astronomical observations, 95.85.Ry

capture by nuclei, 23.40.s

decays, 13.35.Bv

properties of, 14.60.Ef

scattering, 25.30.Mr

Muon spin rotation and relaxation, 76.75.+i

Muscles, 87.19.Ff

Musical sounds, analysis, synthesis and processing, *43.75.Zz

Music and musical instruments, 43.75.+a, *43.75.z

electronic, computer music, *43.75.Wx

wind instruments, *43.75.Pq, Qr

Music recognition and classification (automatic), *43.75.Xz

 

N

NambuGoldstone bosons, 14.80.Mz

Nanocontacts

electronic transport in, 73.63.Rt

fabrication of, 81.07.Lk

Nanocrystalline materials

diffusion in, 66.30.Pa

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Yz

electronic structure of, 73.22.f

electronic transport in, 73.63.Bd

fabrication, 81.07.Bc

magnetic, 75.50.Tt

mechanical properties of, 62.25.+g

optical properties of, 78.67.Bf

phase transitions in, 64.70.Nd

phonons or vibrational states, 63.22.+m

radiation effects, 61.82.Rx

structure of, 61.46.Hk

thermal properties of, 65.80.+n

Nanodiffraction, 61.14.Lj

Nano-electromechanical systems, 85.85.+j

Nanoelectronic devices, 85.35.p

Nanofabrication, methods of, 81.16.c

Nanolithography, 81.16.Nd

Nanooxidation, 81.16.Pr

Nanoparticles

electronic structure of, 73.22.f

optical properties of, 78.67.Bf

phonons in, 63.22.+m

structure of, 61.46.Df

thermal properties of, 65.80.+n, 82.60.Qr

Nanopowders, 81.07.Wx

Nanoscale flows, 47.61.k

flows in MEMS and NEMS, 47.61.Fg

multiphase flows, 47.61.Jd

Nanoscale materials

electronic transport, 73.63.b

fabrication and characterization, 81.07.b

structure of, 61.46.w

Nanoscale pattern formation, 81.16.Rf

Nanosecond techniques, 06.60.Jn

Nanostructures

electronic transport in, 73.63.b

electron states, 73.21.b

fabrication of, 81.07.b

femtochemistry of, 82.53.Mj

magnetic properties of, 75.75.+a

optical properties of, 78.67.n

photoemission and photoelectron spectra of, 79.60.Jv

structure and nonelectronic properties of, 68.65.k

superconducting, 74.78.Na

Nanotechnology

biomedical applications, 87.83.+a

methods of nanofabrication and processing, 81.16.c

nano-electromechanical systems, 85.85.+j

nanoelectronic devices, 85.35.p

nanoscale materials and structures, 81.07.b

Nanotubes

devices, 85.35.Kt

electronic structure of, 73.22.f

electronic transport in, 73.63.Fg

fabrication of, 81.07.De

optical properties of, 78.67.Ch

structure of, 61.46.Fg

thermal properties of, 65.80.+n

Narrow-band semiconductors (electron states), 71.28.+d

National laboratory facilities, 01.52.+r

Natural materials, rheology of, 83.80.Mc

NavierStokes equations, 47.10.ad

(N,d) reactions, 25.40.Hs

Near-field scanning optical microscopy, 68.37.Uv

in biophysics, 87.64.Xx

instrumentation for, 07.79.Fc

Nebulae

in external galaxies, 98.58.w

in Milky Way, 98.38.j

solar, 96.10.+i

Negative-ion plasmas, 52.27.Cm

Negative resistance, 72.20.Ht, 73.50.Fq

Nematic liquid crystals

phase transitions in, 64.70.Md

rheology of, 83.80.Xz

structure of, 61.30.v

NEMS, 85.85.+j

Neogene period, *91.70.bc

Neptune, 96.30.Rm

Neptunian satellites, 96.30.Td

trans-Neptunian objects, 96.30.Xa

Nerve cells, morphology of, 87.17.Nn

Neural engineering, 87.80.Xa

Neural networks, 84.35.+i

acoustical, *43.60.Np

cellular, 87.18.Sn

in computers, 07.05.Mh

optical, 42.79.Ta

for speech recognition, *43.72.Bs

Neurophysiology

of nerve cells, 87.17.Nn

of speech perception, *43.71.Qr

Neuroscience, 87.19.La

Neutral currents, 12.15.Mm

Neutrino oscillations, 14.60.Pq

Neutrinos

in astronomical observations, 95.85.Ry

cosmic rays

galactic, 98.70.Sa

decays of, 13.35.Hb

interactions, 13.15.+g

mass and mixing, 14.60.Pq

in non-standard model, 14.60.St

in nuclear scattering, 25.30.Pt

ordinary, 14.60.Lm

solar, 26.65.+t, 96.60.Jw

Neutron diffraction, 61.12.q

in biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Bx

Neutron dosimetry, 87.53.Pb, Qc

Neutronhyperon interactions, 13.75.Ev

Neutron-induced fission, 25.85.Ek

Neutron interferometry, 03.75.Dg

Neutronmeson interactions, 13.75.n, 13.85.t

Neutronneutron interactions, 13.75.Cs, 13.85.t

Neutron optics, 03.75.Be

Neutronpion interactions, 13.75.Gx, 13.85.t

Neutronproton interactions, 13.75.Cs, 13.85.t

Neutron reflectometry, 61.12.Ha

Neutrons

absorption, 28.20.Fc

diffusion and moderation, 28.20.Gd

distribution in nuclei, 21.10.Gv

properties of, 14.20.Dh

radiation damage by, 61.80.Hg

sources of, 29.25.Dz

Neutron scattering, 28.20.Cz

elastic, 25.40.Dn

inelastic

condensed matter, 78.70.Nx

nuclear reactions, 25.40.Fq

radiative capture, 25.40.Lw

spin arrangements determination, 75.25.+z

structural analysis, 61.12.Ex

Neutron shielding

medical physics, 87.52.Ga

nuclear engineering, 28.20.Fc

Neutron spectroscopy, 29.30.Hs

Neutron stars, 97.60.Jd

nuclear matter aspects of, 26.60.+c

Newtonian mechanics, 45.20.D

NEXAFS, 61.10.Ht

Nightglow, 92.60.hw

Niobates

dielectric materials, 77.84.Bw

superconductors, 74.70.Ad

Nitrides

dielectric materials, 77.84.Bw

refractories, 81.05.Je

superconductors, 74.70.Ad

Nitrogen cycling (biogeosciences), *91.62.La

NMR imaging, 76.60.Pc, 87.61.c

Noise

acoustic, *43.50.x, 43.50.+y

underwater, *43.30.Nb

electrical circuits, 07.50.Hp

electronic

bulk matter, 72.70.+m

thin films, 73.50.Td

fluctuation phenomena, 05.40.Ca

in integrated circuits, 85.40.Qx

in lasers, 42.60.Mi

quantum, 42.50.Lc

superconductivity fluctuations, 74.40.+k

turbulence-generated, 47.27.Sd

Nondestructive testing

of materials, 81.70.q

in structural acoustics, *43.40.Le

Nonequilibrium processes

chemical reaction kinetics, 82.40.Bj

gas dynamics, 47.70.Nd

superconductivity, 74.40.+k

thermodynamics, 05.70.Ln

Non-Fermi-liquid ground states, 71.10.Hf

Nonhomogeneous flows, 47.55.t

Nonlinear acoustics, *43.25.x, 43.25.+y

Nonlinear dynamics, 05.45.a

Nonlinear guided waves, 42.65.Tg

Nonlinear (nonlocal) field theory, 11.10.Lm

Nonlinear optical materials, 42.70.Mp, Nq

Nonlinear optics, 42.65.k

with polymers, 82.35.Ej

Nonlinear symmetries, 11.30.Na

Nonlinear waveguides, optical, 42.65.Wi

Nonneutral plasmas, 52.27.Jt

Non-Newtonian fluid flows, 47.50.d

Nonradiative transitions, 32.50.+d, 33.50.j

Non-standard model particles

Higgs bosons, 14.80.Cp

neutrinos, 14.60.St

production in electronpositron interactions, 13.66.Hk

Normalization coefficients, asymptotic, 21.10.Jx

North America, 93.30.Hf

Novae, 97.30.Qt, 97.80.Gm

nuclear physics aspects of, 26.50.+x

nucleosynthesis in, 26.30.+k

Nozzle flow, 47.60.+i

(n,p) reactions, 25.40.Kv

(N,t), (N,3He), and (N,) reactions, 25.40.Hs

Nuclear astrophysics. See 26

Nuclear binding energy, 21.10.Dr

Nuclear charge, 21.10.Ft

Nuclear collective resonances, 24.30.Cz, Gd

Nuclear coulomb effects, 21.10.Sf

Nuclear data analysis, 29.85.+c

Nuclear data compilation, 29.87.+g

Nuclear decay. See 23

Nuclear deformation, 21.10.Gv

Nuclear emulsions, 29.40.Rg

Nuclear energy levels, 21.10.k

Nuclear engineering. See 28

Nuclear explosions, 28.70.+y

Nuclear fission, 24.75.+i, 25.85.w

Nuclear fission power, 89.30.Gg

Nuclear forces, 21.30.x

Nuclear form factors, 13.40.Gp, 21.10.Ft

Nuclear fusion power, 89.30.Jj

Nuclear g-factors, 21.10.Ky

Nuclear giant resonances, 24.30.Cz

Nuclear hole states, 21.10.Pc

Nuclear instrumentation. See 29

Nuclear magnetic resonance

in biophysics, 87.64.Hd

in chemical physics, 82.56.b

in condensed matter, 76.60.k

defect structure determinations by, 61.72.Hh

in molecules, 33.25.+k

in solid helium, 67.80.Jd

structural analysis by, 61.18.Fs, 82.56.Ub

in superconductors, 74.25.Nf

Nuclear mass, 21.10.Dr

Nuclear matter, 21.65.+f

Nuclear medicine, 87.58.b

Nuclear models, 21.60.n

Nuclear moments, 21.10.Ky

Nuclear orientation devices, 29.30.Lw

Nuclear Overhauser effect, 33.35.+r

Nuclear parity, 21.10.Hw

Nuclear physics. See 20

Nuclear properties, 21.10.k

of specific nuclei (see 27)

Nuclear quadrupole resonance

in condensed matter, 76.60.Gv

in molecules, 33.25.+k

Nuclear reactions. See 24 and 25

Nuclear reactors

fission type, 28.41.i, 28.50.k

fusion type, 28.52.s, 52.55.s

safety, 28.41.Te, 28.52.Nh

Nuclear reactor safety, 28.41.Te

Nuclear shell model, 21.60.Cs

Nuclear tests of fundamental interactions and symmetries, 24.80.+y

Nucleation

chemical thermodynamics of, 82.60.Nh

in crystal growth, 81.10.Aj

in film growth, 68.55.Ac

in phase transitions, 64.60.Qb

Nucleon decays, 13.30.a, 14.20.Dh

Nucleonhyperon interactions, 13.75.Ev

Nucleon-induced reactions, 25.40.h

Nucleonkaon interactions, 13.75.Jz

Nucleonmeson interactions, 13.75.Gx, 13.85.t, Jz

Nucleonnucleon interactions, 13.75.Cs, 13.85.t

Nucleonpion interactions, 13.75.Gx, 13.85.t

Nucleons, 14.20.Dh

Nucleosynthesis

Big Bang, 26.35.+c

cosmic ray, 26.40.+r

in cosmology, 98.80.Ft

stellar, 97.10.Cv

hydrostatic, 26.20.+f

in novae, supernovae, 26.30.+k

Nucleus, compound

in heavy-ion reactions, 25.70.Gh

statistical theory of, 24.60.Dr

Number theory, 02.10.De

Numerical methods (mathematics), 02.60.x

 

O

Obduction zones (tectonophysics), 91.45.Hc

Obituaries, 01.60.+q, *43.05.Sf

Observatories, 95.45.+i

Occultations, 95.10.Gi

Ocean basin thermometry, *43.30.Qd

Ocean biology, *92.20.J, 92.20.Jt

Ocean bottom processes, 92.10.Oc, 92.20.Iv

Ocean chemistry, *92.20.C, 92.20.Cm

Ocean drilling, 91.50.Sn

Ocean/Earth/atmosphere interaction, 91.10.Vr

Oceanic crust

chemical composition, *91.67.gf

seismology of, 91.30.Ye

oceanic plateaus, 91.50.Uv

Oceanographic regions, 93.30.w

Oceanography

acoustical methods in, *43.30.Pc

circulation and currents, 92.10.A

Eastern and Western boundary currents, 92.10.ah

coastal, 92.10.Sx

eddies, 92.10.ak

El Nino Southern Oscillation, 92.10.am

jets, 92.10.Ty

overflows, 92.10.Ua

upwelling, 92.10.Zf

Ocean optics, 42.68.Xy

Oceans

biology of, *92.20.J, 92.20.Jt

anoxic environments, 92.20.Hs

bacteria, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jb

hypoxic environments, 92.20.Ox

nutrients and nutrient cycling, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jt

plankton, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jf, *92.20.jh

symbiosis, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jd

chemistry of, *92.20.C, 92.20.Cm

trace elements, 92.20.Wx

energy extraction, 92.05.Jn

fine structure and microstructure of, 92.10.Ns

fog, 92.10.Xc

global changes in, 92.70.Jw

long term variability, 92.05.Ek

ocean/atmosphere interactions, 92.60.Cc

radioactivity, 92.20.Td

sedimentation, 92.20.Vn

Ocean waves, *92.10.H, 92.10.Hm

capillary waves, *92.10.hd

Kelvin waves, *92.10.hh

Rosby waves, *92.10.hf

tsunamis, *92.10.hl

ODMR, 76.70.Hb

Ohmic contacts, 73.40.Cg

Oil prospecting, 93.85.Tf

Omega mesons, 14.40.Ev

One-dimensional conductivity, 72.15.Nj

Oort cloud, 96.50.Hp

Operational calculus, 02.30.Vv

Operator theory, 02.30.Tb

Ophiolites (marine geology), 91.50.Vx

Ophthalmic optics, 42.66.Ct

Optical absorption

in atmosphere, 42.68.Ay, 92.60.Ta

in atoms, 32.30.Jc

in condensed matter, 78.20.Ci

in molecules, 33.20.Kf

in plasma, 52.25.Os

wave propagation, 42.25.Bs

Optical activity

in condensed matter, 78.20.Ek

in molecules, 33.55.Ad

Optical beam splitters, 42.79.Fm

Optical bistability, 42.65.Pc

Optical coatings, 42.79.Wc

Optical collimators, 42.79.Ag

Optical communication systems, 42.79.Sz

Optical computers, 42.79.Ta

Optical constants, 78.20.Ci

Optical cooling and trapping

of atoms, 32.80.Pj

in biology, 87.80.y

of molecules, 33.80.Ps

Optical correlators, 42.79.Hp

Optical couplers, 42.82.Et

fiber-optical, 42.81.Qb

non-fiber-optical, 42.79.Gn

Optical design, 42.15.Eq

Optical devices, 42.79.e

Optical disks, 42.79.Vb

Optical double-resonance spectroscopy, 33.40.+f

Optical elements, 42.79.e

Optical fibers, 42.81.i

fiber networks, 42.81.UV

Optical filters, 42.79.Ci

Optical frequency converters, 42.79.Nv

Optical frequency synthesizers, 42.62.Eh

Optical instabilities (quantum optics), 42.65.Sf

Optical instruments, 07.60.j

Optically detected magnetic resonance (ODMR), 76.70.Hb

Optical materials, 42.70.a

Optical methods in rheology, 83.85.Ei

Optical mixing, 42.65.Hw

Optical models (nuclear reactions), 24.10.Ht

Optical modulators, 42.79.Hp

Optical nutation, 42.50.Md

Optical processors, 42.79.Hp

Optical properties

of bulk materials and thin films, 78.20.e

of clusters, 36.40.Vz

of gases, 51.70.+f

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.Tv

of multilayers, 78.67.Pt

of nanocrystals and nanoparticles, 78.67.Bf

of nanotubes, 78.67.Ch

of plasma, 52.70.Kz

of quantum dots, 78.67.Hc

of quantum wells, 78.67.De

of quantum wires, 78.67.Lt

of rocks and minerals, 91.60.Mk

of specific thin films, 78.66.w

of superlattices, 78.67.Pt

of surfaces, 78.68.+m

Optical pumping

of atoms, 32.80.Bx

of molecules, 33.80.Be

Optical radars, 42.79.Qx

Optical scanners, 42.79.Ls

Optical sensors, 07.07.Df, 42.79.Pw

Optical storage

devices, 42.79.Vb

media, 42.70.Ln

Optical switches, 42.79.Ta

Optical systems, 42.79.e

design of, 42.15.Eq

Optical testing, 42.87.d

Optical tomography, 42.30.Wb

Optical transfer function, 42.30.Lr

Optical waveguides, 42.82.Et

fiber, 42.81.Qb

non-fiber, 42.79.Gn

nonlinear, 42.65.Wi

Optical workshop techniques, 42.86.+b

Optic nerve, 42.66.Ew

Optics. See 42

Optoelectronic devices, 85.60.q

Optogalvanic spectroscopic methods, 82.80.Kq

Orbits (astronomy)

comets, 96.25.De

determination of, 95.10.Eg

fluid planets, 96.15.De

solid surface planets, 96.12.De

Orderdisorder transitions, 64.60.Cn, 64.70.Kb

crystallographic aspect, 61.50.Ks

materials science aspects, 81.30.Hd

surfaces, 68.35.Rh

Ordovician period, *91.70.fj

Organelles, 87.16.Tb

Organicinorganic hybrid nanostructures, 81.07.Pr

Organic materials

absorption and reflection spectra, 78.40.Me

dielectric properties, 77.84.Jd

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Wx

electronic structure, 71.20.Rv

EPR spectra, 76.30.v

fabrication, 81.05.Lg

infrared and Raman spectra, 78.30.Jw

optical materials, 42.70.Jk

photoemission and photoelectron spectra, 79.60.Fr

photoluminescence, 78.55.Kz

radiation effects, 61.82.Pv

structure, 61.66.Hq

superconductivity, 74.70.Kn

thin films

conductivity, 73.61.Ph

optical properties, 78.66.Qn

Organic semiconductors, 72.80.Le

Organisms

properties of, 87.19.j

radiation and external field effects on, 87.50.a

Oscillations

laser, 42.60.Rn

plasma, 52.35.g

seismological, 91.30.Fn

solar, 96.60.Ly

stellar, 97.10.Sj

Oscillators

coupled, 05.45.Xt

electronic, 84.30.Ng

optical parametric, 42.65.Yj

Oscillator strengths

atomic spectra, 32.70.Cs

molecular spectra, 33.70.Ca

Oscilloscopes, 07.07.Hj

Osmosis, in biological systems, 82.39.Wj

Osteodensitometry, 87.59.Ls

Oxidation (surface treatment), 81.65.Mq

Oxides

adsorption on, 68.47.Gh

dielectric properties of, 77.84.Bw

refractories, 81.05.Je

Ozone layer

atmospheric chemistry, 82.33.Tb

global change, 92.70.Cp

 

P

Pacific Ocean, 93.30.Pm

Pairing interactions (electronic structure), 71.10.Li

Pairing symmetries (superconductivity), 74.20.Rp

Pair production, 23.20.Ra

Paleoceanography, 92.30.+m, *92.30.m

Paleoclimatology, 92.60.Iv

Paleogene period, *91.70.bf

Paleomagnetism, 91.25.N, 91.25.Ng

Paleoseismology, 91.30.Za

Paleozoic period, *91.70.F, 91.70.Fj

Palynology (paleoceanography), *92.30.Wx

Parallaxes (stellar), 97.10.Vm

Paramagnetic resonance, 76.30.v

Paramagnetism, 75.20.g

Parametric oscillators and amplifiers, optical, 42.65.Yj

Parity

nuclear properties, 21.10.Hw

symmetry (fields and particles), 11.30.Er

Partial differential equations, 02.30.Jr

Particle acceleration

classical mechanics, 45.50.Dd

interplanetary space, 96.50.Pw

Particle beams sources, 52.59.f

Particle correlations, relativistic collisions, 25.75.Gz

Particle generation (laserplasma interactions), 52.38.Ph

Particle-in-cell method (plasma simulation), 52.65.Rr

Particle-laden flows, 47.55.Kf

Particle orbits

classical mechanics, 45.50.Pk

plasma, 52.20.Dq

plasma simulation, 52.65.Cc

Particle production (relativistic collisions), 25.75.Dw

Particle-theory models (Early Universe), 98.80.Cq

Passivation

electrochemistry, 82.45.Bb

surface treatment, 81.65.Rv

Pastes, 83.80.Hj

Patch clamping (biology), 87.80.Jg

Path-integral methods (atomic physics), 31.15.Kb

Pattern formation

in biological cells, 87.18.Hf

in chemical kinetics, 82.40.Ck

in complex systems, 89.75.Kd

ecological, 87.23.n

in fluid dynamics, 47.54.r

in granular systems, 45.70.Qj

Pattern recognition

acoustics, *43.60.Lq

optics, 42.30.Sy

Pattern selection (fluid dynamics), 47.54.r

Pattern transfer techniques

integrated electronics, 85.40.Hp

integrated optics, 42.82.Cr

(p,B) reactions, 25.40.Qa

Peierls instability

electronic conduction, 72.15.Nj

metalinsulator transitions, 71.30.+h

Penetration depth (superconductivity), 74.25.Ha

Penning discharges, 52.80.Sm

Perception

speech, *43.71.k, 43.71.+m

visual, 42.66.Si

Percolation (phase transitions), 64.60.Ak

Permafrost, 92.40.Vq, *92.40.vs

Permanent magnets, 75.50.Ww

Permian period, *91.70.fb

Permittivity, 77.22.Ch

Persistent currents (mesoscopic systems), 73.23.Ra

Personal notes, 01.60.+q

*acoustics, 43.10.Fg

Perturbation theory, applied to

atomic physics, 31.15.Md

classical mechanics, 45.10.Hj

continuum mechanics, 46.15.Ff

electronic structure of solids, 71.15.m

gauge field theories, 11.15.Bt

plasma simulation, 52.65.Vv

quantum chromodynamics, 12.38.Bx, Cy

PET, 87.58.Fg

Petrology, 91.65.n

igneous, 91.65.Cq

metamorphic, 91.65.Kf

meteorite, 91.65.Sn

of Moon, 96.20.Dt

sedimentary, 91.65.Ti

Phantoms (dosimetry), 87.66.Xa

Phase, of electromagnetic field, 42.50.Dv

Phase coherence

quantum optics, 42.50.Gy

Phase conjugation, 42.65.Hw

Phase contrast microscopy (biophysics), 87.64.Rr

Phase diagrams

many-electron systems, 71.10.Hf

metals and alloys, 81.30.Bx

nonmetallic systems, 81.30.Dz

superconductors, 74.25.Dw

Phase equilibria. See 64

Phase identification (thin films), 68.55.Nq

Phase retrieval (optics), 42.30.Rx

Phase separation, 64.75.+g

Phase transitions, 05.70.Fh, 64.60.i, 64.70.p

chemical thermodynamics of, 82.60.Fa

in clusters, 36.40.Ei

crystallographic aspects of, 61.50.Ks

displacive, 63.70.+h

excitonic, 71.35.Lk

ferroelectric, 77.80.Bh

in LangmuirBlodgett films, 68.18.Jk

magnetic, 75.30.Kz

in nanoscale materials, 64.70.Nd

quantum Hall effects, 73.43.Nq

rheology, 83.10.Tv

rocks and minerals, 91.60.Hg

solidsolid, 81.30.t

at surfaces and interfaces, 68.35.Rh

Philosophy of science, 01.70.+w, *43.10.Mq

PH measurement, 82.80.Yc

Phononexciton interactions, 63.20.Ls

Phononmagnon interactions, 63.20.Ls

Phononphonon interactions, 63.20.Kr

Phonons

in crystal lattices, 63.20.e

in low-dimensional structures, 63.22.+m

in nanoscale materials, 63.22.+m

photonphonon interactions, 71.36.+c

scattering by, 72.10.Di

Phosphorescence

of atoms, 32.50.+d

in condensed matter, 78.55.m

of molecules, 33.50.Dq

Phosphoric-acid fuel cells (PAFC), 82.47.Pm

Photoacoustic effect, *43.35.Ud, 78.20.Hp

Photoacoustic spectroscopy

in chemical analysis, 82.80.Kq

in materials testing, 81.70.Cv

Photocathodes, 85.60.Ha

Photochemistry, 82.50.m

of biomolecules, 87.15.Mi, Rn

control of, 82.50.Nd

in oceanography, *92.20.ch

single molecule, 82.37.Vb

Photoconductivity

bulk matter, 72.40.+w

thin films, 73.50.Pz

Photodetachment

atomic ions, 32.80.Gc

molecules, 33.80.Eh

Photodetectors, 42.79.Pw, 85.60.Gz

in astronomy, 95.55.Aq

infrared, 07.57.Kp

superconducting, 85.25.Oj

Photodiodes, 85.60.Dw

Photodissociation

of biomolecules, 87.15.Mi

of molecules, 33.80.Gj

pump-probe studies of, 82.53.Eb

Photodynamic therapy, 87.54.Fj

Photoelasticity, 78.20.Hp

Photoelectric energy conversion, 84.60.Jt

Photoelectrochemical cells, 82.47.Jk

Photoelectrochromic storage devices, 82.47.Jk

Photoelectron microscopy, 68.37.Xy

Photoelectron spectroscopy

in biophysics, 87.64.Lg

in chemical analysis, 82.80.Pv

of condensed matter, 79.60.i

of molecules, 33.60.q

Photoemission, 79.60.i

Photofission, 25.85.Jg

Photogrammetry, 91.10.Lh

Photography, 07.68.+m

astronomical applications of, 95.75.De

Photoionization

of atoms, 32.80.Fb

inner-shell ionization, 32.80.Hd

multiphoton ionization, 32.80.Rm

of biomolecules, 87.15.Mi

of molecules, 33.80.Eh

multiphoton ionization, 33.80.Rv

photochemical reactions, 82.50.m

Photolithography, 85.40.Hp

Photoluminescence, 78.55.m

Photolysis, 82.50.m

Photometers, 07.60.Dq

in astronomy, 95.55.Qf, 95.75.De

Photomultipliers, 85.60.Ha

in nuclear physics, 29.40.n

Photonatom interactions, 32.80.t

coherent control of, 32.80.Qk

effects of atomic coherence, 42.50.Gy

Photon counting and statistics, 42.50.Ar

Photon echo, 42.50.Md

Photonhadron scattering, 13.60.r

Photonic band gap materials, 42.70.Qs

Photonic crystal lasers, 42.55.Tv

Photonic switching, 42.65.Pc

Photonmolecule interactions, 33.80.b

Photons

inclusive production, 13.85.Qk

interactions with hadrons, 13.60.r

nonclassical states, 42.50.Dv

photonmagnon interactions, 71.36.+c

properties of, 14.70.Bh

solar, 96.40.Vg

Photon statistics, 42.50.Ar

Photon-stimulated desorption, 68.43.Tj, 79.20.La

Photonuclear reactions, 25.20.x

Photoproduction

of baryons, 13.60.Rj

of mesons, 13.60.Le

nuclear, 25.20.Lj

Photorefractive effect, 42.65.Hw

optical materials for, 42.70.Nq

Photoresistors, 84.32.Ff, 85.60.Dw

Photoresists, 85.40.Hp

Photosphere

solar, 96.60.Mz

stellar, 97.10.Ex

Photosynthesis (oceanography), 92.20.Cm, *92.20.ch

Photothermal effect, 78.20.Nv

Phototransistors, 85.60.Dw

Phototubes, 85.60.Ha

Photovoltaic conversion, 84.60.Jt

Photovoltaic effect

bulk matter, 72.40.+w

thin films, 73.50.Pz

Physical chemistry. See 82

Physics careers, 01.85.+f

Physics education, 01.40.d

classroom materials, errors in, 01.50.Zv

curricula and evaluation, 01.40.G

educational aids, 01.50.i

audio and visual aids, 01.50.F

computers in education, 01.50.H, 01.50.Lc

demonstration experiments, 01.50.My

laboratory experiments, 01.50.Pa

teacher training, 01.40.J

teaching methods, 01.40.gb

Physics laboratory manuals

secondary schools, 01.30.la

undergraduate schools, 01.30.lb

Physics literature and publications, 01.30.y

Physics tournaments, 01.50.Rt

Physiological acoustics, *43.64.q, 43.64.+r

Physiological optics, 42.66.p

information processing in vision, 87.19.Dd

Physisorption, 68.43.h

Picosecond techniques, 06.60.Jn, 42.65.Re, 78.47.+p

Piezoelectricity, 77.65.j

piezoelectric devices, 85.50.n

piezoelectric materials, 77.84.s

strain-induced fields, 77.65.Ly

Piezooptical effects, 78.20.Hp

Piezoreflectance, 78.20.Hp

Piezoresistance

in semiconductors and insulators, 72.20.Fr

in thin films, 73.50.Dn

Pinch devices, 52.58.Lq

Pion absorption and capture, 25.80.Gn, Ls

Pion decays, 13.20.Cz, 13.25.Cq

Pions

in astronomical observations, 95.85.Ry

detectors (astronomy), 95.55.Vj

pionbaryon reactions, 13.75.Gx

pion-induced nuclear reactions, 25.80.e

Pipe flow, 47.60.+i

Pipelines, 93.85.Tf

Pitch, *43.66.Hg

Planetary bow shocks, 96.50.Fm

Planetary nebulae, 98.38.Ly, 98.58.Li

Planetary rings, 96.30.Wr

fluid planets, 96.15.Uv

solid surface planets, 96.12.Uv

Planets

extrasolar, 97.82.j

fluid

atmosphere, *96.15.H, 96.15.Hy

interiors, 96.15.Nd

orbits and rotation, 96.15.De

origin and evolution, 96.15.Bc

polar regions, 96.15.Xy

rings, 96.15.Uv

surfaces, 96.15.Lb

tidal forces, 96.15.Wx

interaction with solar wind, 96.50.Ek

probes for, 95.55.Pe

solid surface

atmosphere, *96.12.J, 96.12.Jt

formation of, 96.12.Bc

interiors, 96.12.Pc

orbits and rotation, 96.12.De

polar regions, 96.12.Qr

rings, 96.12.Uv

surfaces, *96.12.K, 96.12.Kz

volcanism, 96.12.Xy

Planewave method, 71.15.Ap

Plankton, 92.20.Jt, *92.20.jf, *92.20.jh

Plant ecology, 92.40.Oj

biogeosciences, *91.62.Mn

hydrology, 92.40.Oj

Plasma antennas, 52.40.Fd

Plasma applications, 52.77.j

Plasma confinement

magnetic, 52.55.s

nonmagnetic, 52.58.c

Plasma crystals, 52.27.Lw

Plasma density, 52.25.b

ionosphere, 94.20.Fg

Plasma devices, 52.75.d

Plasma diagnostics, 52.70.m

Plasma diodes, 52.75.Fk

Plasma dynamics, 52.30.q

Plasma dynamos, 47.65.Md

Plasma etching, 52.77.Bn

Plasma flow, 52.30.q

ionospheric, 94.20.wc

Plasma focus devices, 52.58.Lq

Plasma gyrokinetics, 52.30.Gz

Plasma heating, 52.50.b

Plasma impurities, 52.25.Vy

Plasma instabilities, 52.35.g

Plasma interactions, nonlaser, 52.40.w

Plasmamaterial interactions, 52.40.Hf

ion implantation and deposition, 52.77Dq

Plasmapause, 94.30.ch

Plasma production, 52.50.b

Plasma propulsion, 52.75.Di

Plasma reactions, 82.33.Xj

Plasmas

astrophysical, 95.30.Qd

dusty, 52.27.Lw

electronpositron, 52.27.Ep

elementary processes in, 52.20.j

high-current, 52.77.Fv

high-pressure, 52.77.Fv

ionospheric, 94.20.wc, wf

magnetized, 52.25.Xz

magnetohydrodynamics of, 52.30.q

magnetospheric, 94.30.cq, cs

multicomponent, 52.27.Cm

neutrals in, 52.25.Ya

nonneutral, 52.27.Jt

quark-gluon, 12.38.Mh

relativistic, 52.27.Ny

sheaths, 52.40.Kh

single-component, 52.27.Aj

solid-state, 72.30.+q, 73.50.Mx

Plasma simulation, 52.65.y

Plasma sources, 52.50.Dg

Plasmasphere, 94.30.cv

Plasma spraying, 81.15.Rs

Plasma switches, 52.75.Kq

Plasma torches, 52.75.Hn

Plasma turbulence, 52.35.Ra

space plasma, 94.05.Lk

Plasma waves, 52.35.g

drift waves, 52.35.Kt

electrostatic waves and oscillations, 52.35.Fp

in interplanetary space, 96.50.Tf

in ionosphere, 94.20.wf

in magnetosphere, 94.30.cq

shock waves, 52.35.Tc

Plasmons

in bulk matter, 71.45.Gm

in clusters, 36.40.Gk

on surfaces and interfaces, 73.20.Mf

Plasticity, 62.20.Fe

continuum mechanics of, 46.35.+z

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.Lm

rheology of, 83.50.v

Plastics, 83.80.k

preparation of, 81.05.Lg

structure of, 61.41.+e

Plates

structural acoustics of, *43.40.Dx

structural mechanics of, 46.70.De

Plate tectonics, *91.45.D, 91.45.Dh

dynamics and mechanics of, *91.45.G, 91.45.Ga

lithospheric dynamics, *91.45.gf

seismotectonics, *91.45.gd

plate motions, past, *91.45.dg

plate motions, recent, *91.45.dk

Pluto, 96.30.Sn

Plutonian satellites, 96.30.Up

Pluton emplacement (structural geology), 91.55.Sn

Plutonium generation, 28.50.Ft

Pneumatic machinery, 47.85.Kn

Pneumodynamics, 87.19.Uv

pn junctions, 73.40.c

(p,n) reactions, 25.40.Kv

Pockels effect, 78.20.Jq

Poincare invariance, 11.30.Cp

Point contact devices, 85.30.Hi

Point contacts

nanocontacts, fabrication of, 81.07.Lk

superconducting, 74.50+r

Point defects, 61.72.Ji

Poiseuille flow, 83.50.v

Poisson equation, 41.20.Cv

Poisson ratio

effects of materials treatments on, 81.40.Jj

in mechanical properties of solids, 62.20.Dc

Polar cap

ionosphere, 94.20.dk

magnetosphere, 94.30.cx

Polarimeters, 07.60.Fs

in astronomy, 95.55.Qf, 95.75.Hi

Polaritons, 71.36.+c

Polarizability

of atoms, 32.10.Dk

of molecules, 33.15.Kr

Polarization

in atmospheric optics, 42.68.Mj

dielectric, 77.22.Ej

dynamic nuclear, 76.70.Fz

in nuclear reactions, 24.70.+s

in optical fibers, 42.81.Gs

in particle interactions, 13.88.+e

of starlight, 97.10.Ld

in wave optics, 42.25.Ja

Polarized beams (accelerators), 29.27.Hj

Polarized ion sources, 29.25.Lg

Polarized targets, 29.25.Pj

Polarizers, optical, 42.79.Ci

Polarons

in electronic structure of solids, 71.38.k

in theory of superconductivity, 74.20.Mn

Polar regions, 93.30.Sq

meteorology, 92.60.Uy

Polar wobble, 91.10.Nj

Polishing, 42.86.+b, 81.65.b, 81.65.Ps

Pollen and spores, *92.30.Wx

Pollution

atmospheric, 92.60.Sz

effects on instruments, 07.89.+b

environmental regulations of, 89.60.Fe

instruments for measurement of, 07.88.+y

land (biogeosciences), *91.62.Rt

marine, 92.20.Ny

Polyatomic molecules, electron correlation in, 31.25.Qm

Polyelectrolytes, 82.35.Rs

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Wx

Polymer blends (rheology), 83.80.Tc

Polymer-electrolyte fuel cells (PEFC), 82.47.Nj

Polymerization, 82.35.x

of biomolecules, 82.35.Pq, 87.15.Rn

Polymer molecules, 36.20.r

Polymer processing flows, 47.85.md

Polymer reactions, 82.35.x

Polymers

absorption and reflection spectra of, 78.40.Me

chemical reactions of, 82.35.x

dielectric properties of, 77.84.Jd

elastomeric, 83.80.Va

electrical conductivity of, 72.80.Le

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Wx

electronic structure of

condensed matter, 71.20.Rv

molecules, 36.20.Kd

flow properties, 47.57.Ng

infrared and Raman spectra of, 78.30.Jw

melts and solutions, 61.25.Hq

nanoparticles in, 82.35.Np

nonlinear optics with, 82.35.Ej

as optical materials, 42.70.Jk

photoemission and photoelectron spectra of, 79.60.Fr

physical properties of, 82.35.Lr

preparation of, 81.05.Lg

radiation effects of, 61.82.Pv

reinforced, 81.05.Qk

rheology of, 83.80.k

structure of

condensed phase, 61.41.+e

molecular, 36.20.r

on surfaces, 68.47.Pe, 82.35.Gh

thin films

electrical properties of, 73.61.Ph

optical properties of, 78.66.Qn

Polymer solutions

flow properties, 47.57.Ng

rheology of, 83.80.Rs

structure of, 61.25.Hq

Polymorphic transformations

crystallographic aspects of, 61.50.Ks

materials science aspects of, 81.30.Hd

Pomeranchuk poles, 11.55.Jy, 12.40.Nn

Ponderomotive effects, in plasmas, 52.35.Mw

Population dynamics (ecology), 87.23.Cc

Population inversion, 32.80.Bx, 33.80.Be, 42.50.p

Porous materials

chemical reactions in, 82.33.Ln

fabrication of, 81.05.Rm

flow through, 47.56.+r

heat transfer in, 44.30.+v

photoluminescence of, 78.55.Mb

structure of, 61.43.Gt

Portal imaging (radiation therapy), 87.53.Oq

Position-sensitive detectors, 29.40.Gx

Positron annihilation, 78.70.Bj

Positronatom interactions, 34.80.i

Positron emission, 79.20.Mb

Positron emission tomography (PET), 87.58.Fg

Positronium, 36.10.Dr

in chemical reactions, 82.30.Gg

Positron microscopes, 07.78.+s

Positronmolecule interactions, 34.80.i

Positrons

properties of, 14.60.Cd

radiation damage by, 61.80.Fe

states (electronic structure of solids), 71.60.+z

Positron scattering

in atomic and molecular collisions, 34.85.+x

in nuclear reactions, 25.30.Hm

Posters, educational, 01.50.fh

Potential energy surfaces

for chemical kinetics, 82.20.Kh

of excited electronic states, 31.50.Df

of ground electronic states, 31.50.Bc

in molecular collisions, 34.20.Mq

surface crossings in, 31.50.Gh

Potential flows, 47.15.km

Potential models, 12.39.Pn

Potentials

atommolecule, 34.20.Gj

interatomic, 34.20.Cf

intermolecular, 34.20.Gj

Potential theory (mathematics), 02.30.Em

Potts models

in lattice theory and statistics, 05.50.+q

in magnetism, 75.10.Hk

Powder diffraction

neutron, 61.12.Ld

x-ray, 61.10.Nz

Powder metallurgy, 81.20.Ev

Powders

processing of, 81.20.Ev

structure of, 61.43.Gt

superconducting, 74.81.Bd

Power electronics, 84.30.Jc

Power lines, biological effects of, 87.50.Jk

Power reactors, 28.50.Hw

Power supply circuits, 84.30.Jc

Power transmission lines, 84.70.+p

Precambrian period, *91.70.H, 91.70.Hm

Precipitation

of energetic particles (magnetosphere), 94.30.Ny

hydrology of, *92.40.E, 92.40.Ea

in materials synthesis, 81.20.Fw

in meteorology, 92.60.Jq, *92.60.jf

of particles (ionosphere), 94.20.Qq

in phase transformations, 81.30.Mh

in solidification, 81.30.Mh

Precipitation hardening, 81.40.Cd

Predissociation, 33.80.Gj

Pressure effects

in crystal structure, 61.50.Ks

in mechanical properties of solids, 62.50.+p

on rocks and minerals, 91.60.Gf

on superconductors, 74.62.Fj

Pressure sensors, 07.07.Df

Pressure treatment, 81.40.Vw

Primordial galaxies, 98.54.Kt

Prisms, 42.79.Bh

Probability theory, 02.50.Cw

Probes, lunar and planetary, 95.55.Pe

Projective geometries, 02.40.Dr

Prominence eruptions, solar, 96.60.qf

Proportional counters, 29.40.Cs

Propulsion

magnetic devices for, 85.70.Rp

plasma, 52.75.Di

reactors, 28.50.Ky

Proteins, 36.20.r, 87.14.Ee

membraneprotein interactions, 87.15.Kg

motor, 87.16.Nn

Proterozoic period, *91.70.hc

Protogalaxies, 98.54.Kt

Proton absorption, 25.40.Lw

Proton dosimetry, 87.53.Pb, Qc

Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, 82.47.Gh

Protonhyperon interactions, 13.75.Ev, 13.85.t

Protonneutron interactions, 13.75.Cs, 13.85.t

Protonnucleus reactions, 25.40.h

Protonpion interactions, 13.75.Gx, 13.85.t

Protonproton interactions, 13.75.Cs, 13.85.t

Proton radiative capture, 25.40.Lw

Protons, properties of, 14.20.Dh

Proton scattering (nuclear reactions)

elastic, 25.40.Cm

inelastic, 25.40.Ep

Protostars, 97.21.+a

Proximity effects, 74.45+c

Pseudopods, 87.16.Qp

Pseudopotential method (electronic structure of solids), 71.15.Dx

Psychological acoustics, *43.66.x, 43.66.+y

Publications in electronic media, 01.30.Xx

Publisher's note, 99.10.Fg

Pulmonary fluid mechanics, 47.63.Ec

haemodynamics and pneumodynamics, 87.19.Uv

Pulsars, 97.60.Gb

Pulse circuits, 84.30.Sk

Pulse compression (optical), 42.65.Re

Pulse generators, 84.30.Ng

Pulse sequences, in NMR, 82.56.Jn

Pump-probe studies

with bound states, 82.53.Hn

of photodissociation, 82.53.Eb

Pumps, vacuum, 07.30.Cy

Purification (materials), 81.20.Ym

Pyroelectric devices, 85.50.n

Pyroelectric effects, 77.70.+a

Pyrolysis, 82.30.Lp

Pyrometers, 07.20.Ka

PZT ceramics, 77.84.Dy

 

Q

Q-switching, 42.60.Gd

Quadrupole magnets, 41.85.Lc

Quadrupole moments, 21.10.Ky, 33.15.Kr

Quadrupole resonance, 76.60.Gv

Quality assurance (radiotherapy)

equipment for, 87.56.Fc

procedures for, 87.53.Xd

Quantized fields, 03.70.+k

Quantized spin models, 75.10.Jm

Quantum acoustics, *43.35.c, 43.35.+d

Quantum beats, 42.50.Md

Quantum biology, 87.10.+e

Quantum chromodynamics, 12.38.t

in nuclei, 24.85.+p

Quantum communication, 03.67.Hk

Quantum computation, 03.67.Lx

Quantum cosmology, 98.80.Qc

Quantum cryptography, 03.67.Dd

Quantum crystals, 67.80.s

Quantum dots

devices, 85.35.Be

electronic transport in, 73.63.Kv

electron states of, 73.21.La

fabrication of, 81.07.Ta

magnetic properties of, 75.75.+a

structure and nonelectronic properties of, 68.65.Hb

Quantum electrodynamics, 12.20.m

Quantum ensemble theory, 05.30.Ch

Quantum entanglement, 03.65.Ud

Quantum field theory, 03.70.+k, 11.10.z

Quantum fluctuations, 42.50.Lc

Quantum fluids. See 67

Quantum geometry, 04.60.Pp

Quantum gravity, 04.60.m

Quantum groups, 02.20.Uw

Quantum Hall effects, 73.43.f

Quantum information, 03.67.a

Quantum interference devices

semiconductor, 85.35.Ds

superconducting, 85.25.Dq

Quantum jumps, 42.50.Lc

Quantum localization

in metals and alloys, 72.15.Rn

on surfaces and interfaces, 73.20.Fz

Quantum mechanics, 03.65.w

optical tests of, 42.50.Xa

Quantum noise, 42.50.Lc

Quantum nonlocality, 03.65.Ud

Quantum optics, 42.50.p

Quantum statistical mechanics, 05.30.d

Quantum tomography, 03.65.Wj

Quantum tunneling of defects, 66.35.+a

Quantum wells

devices, 85.35.Be

electronic structure of, 73.21.Fg

electronic transport in, 73.63.Hs

fabrication of, 81.07.St

magnetic properties of, 75.75.+a

optical properties of, 78.67.De

structure and nonelectronic properties of, 68.65.Fg

Quantum wires

devices, 85.35.Be

electronic transport in, 73.63.Nm

electron states of, 73.21.Hb

fabrication of, 81.07.Vb

optical properties of, 78.67.Lt

structure and nonelectronic properties of, 68.65.La

Quantum Zeno dynamics, 03.65.Xp

Quark confinement, 12.38.Aw

Quark deconfinement, 25.75.Nq

Quarkgluon plasma, 12.38.Mh

phase transitions in, 25.75.Nq

production of, 25.75.Nq

Quark models, 12.39.x

Quarkonia

decays of

hadronic, 13.25.Gv

leptonic and semileptonic, 13.20.Gd

properties of

mass < 2.5 GeV, 14.40.Cs

mass > 2.5 GeV, 14.40.Gx

Quarks, 14.65.q

in nuclei, 24.85.+p

masses and mixing, 12.15.Ff

Quartz, optical material, 42.70.Ce

Quartz resonator, 77.65.Fs

Quasars, 98.54.Aj

absorption- and emission-line systems, 98.62.Ra

Quasicrystals

electronic structure of, 71.23.Ft

in magnetic materials, 75.50.Kj

structure of, 61.44.Br

Quasiparticle methods (atomic physics), 31.15.Lc

Quenching (fluorescence)

atoms, 32.50.+d

condensed matter, 78.55.m

molecules, 33.50.Hv

Quenching (thermal), 81.40.Gh

 

R

Radar, 84.40.Xb

Radiation belts, 94.30.Xy

Radiation chemistry, 82.50.m

Radiation detectors, 07.57.Kp, 29.40.n, 85.25.Pb

Radiation effects

biological, 87.50.a

on instruments, 07.89.+b

on optical elements, devices and systems, 42.88.+h

in solids, 61.80.x

Radiation fields, 04.40.Nr

Radiation hardening, 81.40.Wx

Radiation pressure

acoustical, *43.25.Qp

on atoms and molecules, 32.80.Pj, 33.80.Ps

optical, 42.50.Vk

Radiation therapy

equipment for, 87.56.v

ionizing radiations in, 87.53.j

non-ionizing radiations in, 87.54.n

radiation measurement for, 87.66.a

Radiation treatment, 81.40.Wx

Radiative capture of nucleons, 25.40.Lw

Radiative corrections

atoms and molecules, 31.30.Jv

electromagnetic, 13.40.Ks

electroweak, 12.15.Lk

Radiative flows, 47.70.n

Radiative recombination, 78.60.b

Radiative transfer

in astrophysics, 95.30.Jx

in atmosphere, 42.68.Ay, 92.60.Vb

in heat transfer, 44.40.+a

stellar, 97.10.Ex

Radioactive dating, 93.85.+q

Radioactive pollution, 89.60.k

Radioactive sources, 29.25.Rm

Radioactive wastes, 28.41.Kw

Radioactivity. See 23

methods in exploration geophysics, 93.85.Np

in minerology and petrology, 91.65.Dt

oceanic, 92.20.Td

radiogenic isotope geochemistry, 91.67.Qr

Radioastronomy, 95.85.Bh, Fm

Radiobiology, 87.50.Gi

Radiochemical activation analysis, 82.80.Jp

Radiochromic films, 87.66.Cd

Radio-frequency spectra

atoms, 32.30.Bv

molecules, 33.20.Bx

Radio galaxies, 98.54.Gr

Radioimmunotherapy, 87.53.Na

Radiolysis, 82.50.Kx

Radiometers, 07.60.Dq

Radiopharmaceuticals, 87.58.Ji

Radiosurgery, 87.53.Ly

Radio telescopes, 95.55.Jz

Radiowave radiation

astronomical observations, 95.85.Bh

biological effects of, 87.50.Jk

interactions with condensed matter, 78.70.Gq

in plasma, 52.25.Os

in plasma diagnostics, 52.70.Gw

plasma heating with, 52.50.Gj

sources, galactic and extragalactic, 98.70.Dk

wave propagation of, 41.20.Jn, 84.40.x

Radiowave receivers and detectors, 07.57.Kp

Radiowave sources, nonastronomical, 07.57.Hm

Radiowave spectrometers, 07.57.Pt

Radiowave technology, 84.40.x

Rain, 92.40Ea, *92.40.eg, *92.60.jf

Raman lasers, 42.55.Ye

Raman scattering, in plasmas, 52.38.Bv

Raman spectroscopy

in biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Je

CARS, 42.65.Dr

in chemical analysis, 82.80.Gk

in condensed matter, 78.30.j

of macro- and polymer molecules, 36.20.Ng

of molecules, 33.20.Fb

Random lasers, 42.55.Zz

Random media (continuum mechanics), 46.65.+g

Random-phase approximation (nuclear structure), 21.60.Jz

Random processes, 05.40.a

Random walks, 05.40.Fb

Range finders

acoustical (sonar), *43.30.Vh, Wi

optical, 42.79.Qx

Rare earth metals and alloys

electric conductivity of, 72.15.Eb

electronic structure of, 71.20.Eh

Rarefied gas dynamics, 47.45.n

Rate constants (chemical kinetics), 82.20.Pm

correlation function theory of, 82.20.Sb

quantum effects in, 82.20.Xr

stochastic theories of, 82.20.Uv

Rayleigh scattering

in condensed matter, 78.35.+c

in molecules, 33.20.Fb

in plasmas, 52.38.Bv

RayleighTaylor instabilities, 52.35.Py

Ray tracing

acoustical, *43.20.Dk

in water, *43.30.Cq

optical, 42.15.Dp

Reaction kinetics, chemical, 82.20.w, 82.37.j, 82.39.k, 82.40.g

Reactive flows, 47.70.n

Reactor materials

for fission reactors, 28.41.Qb

for fusion reactors, 28.52.Fa

Reactors

chemical, 82.40.Bj

nuclear (see 28)

Recombination

radiative, 78.60.b

in semiconductors, 72.20.Jv

in thin films, 73.50.Gr

Recording media

holographic, 42.40.Ht

magnetic, 85.70.Kh, Li

Recrystallization

in crystal growth, 81.10.Jt

materials treatment effects on, 81.40.Ef

Red shift, 98.62.Py

Reflection and refraction, 42.25.Gy

Reflection coefficients, 78.20.Ci

Reflection high energy electron diffraction (RHEED), 61.14.Hg

Reflection spectra, 78.40.q

Reflectometers, 07.60.Hv

Reflectors, optical, 42.79.Fm

Refractive index, 78.20.Ci

Refractometers, 07.60.Hv

Refractories (materials synthesis), 81.05.Je, Mh

Refrigeration, 07.20.Mc

Regge theory

S-matrix theory, 11.55.Jy

strong interactions, 12.40.Nn

Regulatory chemical networks (biology), 87.16.Yc

Regulatory issues

in biology, 87.80.Vt

in radiation safety, 87.52.Tr

Reinforced materials

composites, 81.05.Ni

polymers, 81.05.Qk

Relativistic astrophysics, 95.30.Sf, 98.80.Jk

Relativistic corrections

atomic structure, 31.30.Jv

band structure, 71.15.Rf

Relativistic electron beams, 41.75.Ht

Relativistic fluid dynamics, 47.75.+f

Relativistic heavy-ion collisions, 25.75.q

Relativistic models (nuclear reactions), 24.10.Jv

Relativistic plasmas, 52.27.Ny

Relativistic scattering theory, 11.80.m

Relativistic stars, 04.40.Dg

Relativistic wave equations, 03.65.Pm

Relativity

general

approximation methods, equations of motion, 04.25.g

classical, 04.20.q

special, 03.30.+p

Relaxation processes

in chemical kinetics, 82.20.Rp

in dielectrics, 77.22.Gm

in electrical conductivity (metals and alloys), 72.15.Lh

in electron spin resonance, 76.30.v

in helium-4, 67.40.Fd

in muon spin rotation, 76.75.+i

in nuclear magnetic resonance, 33.25.+k, 76.60.k, 82.56.Na

quantum optics of, 42.50.Hz

ultrasonic, *43.35.Fj

Relays, 84.32.Dd

Remagnetization (geomagnetism), 91.25.Ux

Remote sensing, 07.07.Df

acoustic, *43.30.Pc, *43.60.Rw

in astronomy, 95.75.Rs

in atmospheric optics, 42.68.Wt

in exploration geophysics, 93.85.Pq

optical devices for, 42.79.Qx

by radar, 84.40.Xb

in structural geology, 91.55.Uv

RennerTeller effects, 33.20.Wr

Renormalization

in field theory, 11.10.Gh, 11.10.Hi

in phase transitions, 64.60.Ak

in statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics, 05.10. Cc

Reptation, 83.10.Kn

Resins, ion-exchange, 83.80.k

Resistance measurement, 84.37.+q

Resistors, 84.32.Ff

Resists, 85.40.Hp

Resonance reactions, nucleon-induced, 25.40.Ny

Resonances

baryon, 14.20.Gk

heavy-ion induced, 25.70.Ef

in nuclear reactions, 24.30.v

in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, 25.75.Gz

Resonant tunneling, 73.40.Gk

Resonant tunneling devices, 85.30.Mn

spin polarized, 85.75.Mm

Resonating valence bond model (superconductivity), 74.20.Mn

Resonators, laser, 42.60.Da

Resource letters, 01.30.Rr

Reverberation, *43.55.Br, Nd

Reversals, geomagnetic field, 91.25.Mf

Reviews, 01.30.Rr

Reynolds-number

high

biopropulsion, 47.63.mc

turbulent flows, 47.27.Jv

low

biopropulsion, 47.63.mf

laminar flows, 47.15.Gf

Reynolds stress modeling (turbulent flows), 47.27.em

RF discharges, 52.80.Pi

RHEED, 61.14.Hg

Rheology. See 83

of body fluids, 87.19.Tt

of complex fluids, 47.57.qk

of the Earth, 91.32.m

Rheopexy, 83.60.Pq

Riemannian geometries, 02.40.Ky

Rigid bodies, dynamics and kinematics of, 45.40.f

Ring currents (magnetosphere), 94.30.Kq

Ring galaxies, 98.52.Sw

Ring lasers, 42.55.Wd

Rings, planetary, 96.30.Wr

Risk/benefit analysis (radiation safety), 87.52.Px

Rivers, 92.40.Qk, *92.40.qh

RNA, 82.39.Pj, 87.14.Gg

Robotics, 45.40.Ln

Robotic vision, 42.30.Tz

Rocks

magnetic and electrical properties, 91.25.F, 91.60.Pn

permeability, 91.60.Np

physical properties of, 91.60.x

rheology of, 83.80.Nb

Rods

structural acoustics of, *43.40.Cw

structural mechanics of, 46.70.Hg

Room acoustics, *43.55.n, 43.55.+p

Rosby waves (ocean waves), *92.10.hf

Rotamaks, 52.55.Lf

Rotating flows, 47.32.Ef

Rotation, measurement of, 06.30.Gv

Rotational constants, molecular, 33.15.Mt

Rotational dynamics, 45.20.dc

Rotational energy transfer, 34.50.Ez

Rotational isomerism, 33.15.Hp

Rotational levels

macromolecular, 36.20.Ng

moleculear, 33.20.Sn

nuclear, 21.10.Re

Rovibronic states, 33.20.Wr

Rubber, 81.05.Lg

Ruthenates (superconducting materials), 74.70.Pq

Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy, 82.80.Yc

Rydberg states

excitation and ionization

of atoms, 32.80.Rm

of molecules, 33.80.Rv

scattering in, 34.60.+z

 

S

Safety

fission reactor, 28.41.Te

fusion reactor, 28.52.Nh

laboratory, 06.60.Wa

laser systems, 42.60.By

radiation monitoring, 87.52.g

Sagnac effect, fiber gyros, 42.81.Pa

Sample preparation, 06.60.Ei

Sandpile models, 45.70.Cc

Satellites

artificial, Earth, 07.87.+v, 95.40.+s

communication, 84.40.Ua

interaction with solar wind, 96.50.Ek

lunar and planetary probes, 95.55.Pe

Moon, 96.20.n

orbits of, 91.10.Sp

Saturn, 96.30.Mh

saturnian satellites, 96.30.N

Scaling phenomena

in complex systems, 89.75.Da

in field theory, 11.10.Jj

Scanners, optical, 42.79.Ls

Scanning Auger microscopy, 68.37.Xy

Scanning electron microscopy, 68.37.Hk

Scanning tunneling microscopes, 07.79.Fc

Scanning tunneling microscopy

in biophysics and medical physics, 87.64.Dz

surface structure with, 68.37.Ef

Scattering

acoustical, *43.20.Fn, *43.25.Jh

ultrasound, *43.35.Bf, Cg

underwater, *43.30.Ft, Gv, Hw

Brillouin

in condensed matter, 78.35.+c

stimulated, 42.65.Eh, 52.38.Bv

elastic

atomic and molecular, 34.50.s

pionnucleus, 25.80.Dj

of electromagnetic radiation in plasmas, 52.25.Os

electron

in atomic and molecular collisions, 34.80.i

in magnetic structure determinations, 75.25.+z

in nuclear reactions, 25.30.c

structure determination with, 61.14.x

in electronic transport

metals and alloys, 72.15.Qm

semiconductors and insulators, 72.20.Dp

thin films, 73.50.Bk

hadron-induced

high-energy, 13.85.t

low-energy, 13.75.n

hyperon-induced, 25.80.Pw

inelastic

atomic and molecular, 34.50.s

neutron, 25.40.Fq

pion, 25.80.Ek

laser-modified, 34.50.Rk, 34.80.Qb

muon-nucleus, 25.30.Mr

neutrino-nucleus, 25.30.Pt

neutron, 28.20.Cz

structural analysis with, 61.12.q

nonrelativistic theory of, 03.65.Nk

by phonons and magnons, 72.10.Di

pion inclusive, 25.80.Ls

positron-nucleus, 25.30.Hm

relativistic theory of, 11.80.m

x-ray

in condensed matter, 78.70.Ck

structure determination with, 61.10.Eq

Scattering matrix, 11.55.m

Scattering methods (electronic structure), 71.15.Ap

Scattering theory (quantum mechanics), 03.65.Nk

Schlieren devices, 42.79.Mt

Schottky barrier diodes, 85.30.Hi, Kk

Schottky barriers, 73.30.+y

Schottky defects, 61.72.Ji

Science

in elementary school, 01.40.eg

in government policy, 01.78.+p

history of, 01.65.+g

philosophy of, 01.70.+w

in secondary school, 01.40.ek

and society, 01.75.+m

Scintillation cameras (nuclear medicine), 87.58.Pm

Scintillation detectors, 29.40.Mc

Seafloor spreading, geomagnetism variations, 91.25.gj

Sea ice, 92.10.Rw, *92.40.vx

Sea level

global change, 92.70.Jw

oceanography, *92.10.hp

Seas, regional, 93.30.Rp

Seasonal cycles (oceanography), 92.05.Fg

Sea surface temperature

paleoceanography, *92.30.Tq

Seawater

physical properties of, 92.05.Hj

Secondary electron emission, 79.20.Hx

Secondary-ion mass spectrometry (SIMS), 68.49.Sf, 82.80.Ms

Second harmonic generation, 42.65.Ky

Second sound (quantum fluids), 67.40.Pm

Sedimentary petrology, 91.65.Ti

Sedimentation

in chemical and biological oceanography, 92.20.Vn

complex fluids, 47.57.ef

in marine geology, 91.50.Jc

Sediment transport

hydrologic, 92.40.Gc

oceanic, 92.10.Wa

Segregation, 64.75.+g

in granular systems, 45.70.Mg

Seismicity, 91.30.Dk

Seismographs, *43.40.Ph

Seismology, 91.30.f

core and mantle, 91.30.Uv

free oscillations in, 91.30.Fn

lithosphere, 91.30.Wx

seismic sources, 91.30.Bi

tomography in, 91.30.Jk

transform faults, 91.30.Iv

underwater acoustics of, *43.30.Ma

Seismotectonics, *91.45.gd

Selected-area electron diffraction, 61.14.Lj

Selenodesy (Moon), 96.20.Jz

Self-assembly (nanofabrication), 81.16.Dn

Self-consistent field calculations

for atoms and molecules, 31.15.Ne

in nuclear structure, 21.60.Jz

for solids, 71.15.Mb

Self-diffusion

in metals and alloys, 66.30.Fq

in nonmetals, 66.30.Hs

Self-focusing

in laser-plasma interactions, 52.38.Hb

in nonlinear optics, 42.65.Jx

Self-gravitating systems, 04.40.b

Self-induced transparency, 42.50.Md

Self-organization

complex systems, 89.75.Fb

statistical physics, 05.65.+b

Self-phase modulation (nonlinear optics), 42.65.Jx

Semiclassical theories

in atomic physics, 31.15.Gy

in gauge fields, 11.15.Kc

in quantum mechanics, 03.65.Sq

Semiconductor detectors

for nuclear physics, 29.40.Wk

optoelectronic, 85.60.q

Semiconductor devices, 85.30.z

Semiconductor lasers, 42.55.Px

Semiconductors

absorption and reflection spectra of, 78.40.Fy

adsorption on, 68.47.Fg

amorphous (conductivity), 72.80.Ng

thin films, 73.61.Jc

band structure of, 71.20.Mq, Nr

conductivity of, 72.20.i

doping of, 61.72.y

in electrochemistry, 82.45.Vp

fabrication of, 81.05.Cy, Dz, Ea, Gc, Hd

impurity levels of, 71.55.i

infrared and Raman spectra of, 78.30.Am, Fs

liquid

conductivity of, 72.80.Ph

electronic structure of, 71.22.+i

magnetic, 75.50.Pp

as nonlinear optical materials, 42.70.Nq

photoluminescence of, 78.55.m

radiation effects in, 61.82.Fk

semiconductorelectrolyte contacts, 73.40.Mr

semiconductorinsulatorsemiconductor structures, 73.40.Ty

semiconductormetalsemiconductor structures, 73.40.Vz

semiconductor-to-insulator structure, 73.40.Qv

semiconductor-to-semiconductor contacts, 73.40.c

spin polarized transport in, 72.25.Dc

thin films

optical properties of, 78.66.w

transport processes in, 73.50.h, 73.61.r

Semiconductors, elemental

band structure of, 71.20.Mq

conductivity of, 72.80.Cw

impurity and defect levels in, 71.55.Ak

infrared and Raman spectra of, 78.55.Ap

photoluminescence of, 78.55.Ap

processing of, 81.05.Cy

thin films

conductivity of, 73.61.Cw

optical properties of, 78.66.Db

photoemission and photoelectron spectra of, 79.60.Bm

Semiconductors, IIIV

doping and ion implantation of, 61.72.Vv

electrical conductivity of, 72.80.Ey

fabrication of, 81.05.Ea

impurity and defect levels in, 71.55.Eq

infrared and Raman spectra of, 78.30.Fs

photoluminescence of, 78.55.Et

thin films and layered structures

electrical properties of, 73.61.Ey

optical properties of, 78.66.Fd

Semiconductors, IIVI

doping and ion implantation of, 61.72.Vv

electrical conductivity of, 72.80.Ey

fabrication of, 81.05.Dz

impurity and defect levels in, 71.55.Gs

infrared and Raman spectra of, 78.30.Fs

photoluminescence of, 78.55.Cr

thin films and layered structures

electrical properties of, 73.61.Ga

optical properties of, 78.66.Hf

Semimetals

electronic structure of, 71.20.Gj

impurity and defect absorption of, 78.40.Kc

impurity and defect levels in, 71.55.Ak

processing of, 81.05.Bx

self-diffusion in, 66.30.Fq

visible and ultraviolet spectra of, 78.40.Kc

Sensors

chemical, 07.07.Df

electrical, 07.07.Df

electrochemical, 82.47.Rs

fiber-optical, 42.81.Pa

gas, 07.07.Df

magnetic field, 85.75.Ss

motion, 07.07.Df

optical, 42.79.Pw, Qx

pressure, 07.07.Df

Sensory perceptions, 87.19.Bb

Separated flows, 47.32.Ef

Septa (beam optics), 41.85.Ne

Sequences and series, 02.30.Lt

Servo devices, 07.07.Tw

Set theory, 02.10.Ab

Seyfert galaxies, 98.54.Cm

Shape memory effects, 62.20.Fe, 64.70.Kb, 81.30.Kf

Shear flows

boundary-free, 47.27.W

free layers, 47.15.St

instability of, 47.20.Ft

rheological measurements of, 83.85.Vb

steady (rheology), 83.50.Ax

wall-bounded, 47.27.N

Shear modulus, 62.20.Dc, 81.40.Jj

Shear stress, 83.10.y

Shear thinning and shear thickening, 83.60.Rs

Shear turbulence, 47.27.nb

Shear waves (fluids), 47.35.De

Shelf processes, 91.50.Cw

Shell model (nuclear structure), 21.60.Cs

Shells

in structural acoustics, *43.40.Ey

in structural mechanics, 46.70.De

Shielding (nuclear technology), 28.41.Qb

Shock tubes, 07.35.+k

Shock waves, *43.25.Cb, *43.40.Jc

aeroacoustics, *43.28.Mw

in chemical reaction kinetics, 82.40.Fp

in fluid dynamics, 47.40.Nm

interplanetary, 96.50.Fm

in plasma, 52.35.Tc

plasma production and heating by, 52.50.Lp

in seismology, 91.30.Mv

in solids, 62.50.+p

in structural mechanics, 46.40.Cd

Short-range order

in amorphous materials, 61.43.j

in magnetically ordered materials, 75.40.s

Shutters, optical, 42.79.Ag

Signal processing

in acoustics, *43.60.c, 43.60.+d

electronic circuits for, 07.50.Qx

in optics, 42.79.Sz, Ta

Silicon, doping and ion implantation of, 61.72.Tt

Silurian period, *91.70.fh

Single-electron devices, 85.35.Gv

Single-electron tunneling, 73.23.Hk

Single-molecule kinetics, 82.37.j

Single-particle states (nanoscale materials), 73.22.Dj

Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), 87.58.Ce

Singularity theory, 02.40.Xx

Sintering, 81.20.Ev

Skin effect, 72.30.+q

Skyrmions, 12.39.Dc

Sky surveys, 95.80.+p

Slip (dislocations), 61.72.Hh

Slip flows

in gas dynamics, 47.45.Gx

in rheology

boundary effects, 83.50.Lh

wall slip, 83.50.Rp

Slurries, 83.80.Hj

Small-angle scattering

neutron, 61.12.Ex

x-ray, 61.10.Eq

S-matrix theory, 11.55.m

Snow, 92.40.Ea, *92.40.ed

avalanches, snow melt, 92.40.Ea, *92.40.vw

Social systems, 89.65.s

dynamics of, 87.23.Ge

Soil moisture and temperature, 92.40.Lg

Solar absorbers, 42.79.Ek

Solar activity, 96.60.Q

Solar cells and arrays, 84.60.Jt

Solar collectors and concentrators, 42.79.Ek

Solar emission

electromagnetic waves, *96.60.T, 96.60.Tf

radio emission, 96.60.Tf, *96.60.tg

ultraviolet emission, 96.60.Tf, *96.60.tj

visible emission, 96.60.Tf, *96.60.th

x-ray and gamma-ray emission, 96.60.Tf, *96.60.tk

particle emission, solar wind, 96.60.Vg

Solar flares, 96.60.qe

Solar instruments, 95.55.Ev

Solar interior, 96.60.Jw

Solar irradiance, 96.60.Ub

Solar nebula, 96.10.+i

Solar neighborhood (Milky Way), 98.35.Pr

Solar neutrinos, 26.65.+t

Solar particles and photons (cosmic rays), 96.50.Vg

Solar physics, 96.60.j

Solar power, 89.30.Cc

Solar pulsations, 96.60.Ly

Solar radiation

in atmosphere, 92.60.Vb

in ionosphere, 94.20.wq

Solar streamers, 96.60.Pb

Solar system. See 96

Solar wind, 96.60.Vg

sources of, 96.50.Ci

termination, 96.50.Ek

Soldering, 06.60.Vz

Solenoids, 84.32.Hh

Solgel processing, 81.20.Fw

Solgel transition, 83.80.Jx

Solid helium, 67.80.s

Solidification, 64.70.Dv, 81.30.Fb

Solidliquid transitions, 64.70.Dv

Solid-oxide fuel cells (SOFC), 82.47.Ed

Solid-phase epitaxy and growth, 81.15.Np

Solidsolid interfaces, 68.35.p

Solidsolid transitions, 64.70.Kb

phase diagrams of, 81.30.t

Solid-solution hardening, 81.40.Cd

Solid state chemistry, 82.33.Pt

Solid-state detectors (dosimetry), 87.66.Pm

Solid-state lasers, 42.55.Px, Rz

Solid-state plasma

in bulk matter, 72.30.+q

in thin films, 73.50.Mx

Solid surface planets

atmosphere, *96.12.J, 96.12.Jt

glaciation, 96.12.Kz, *96.12.ki

hydrology, 96.12.Kz, *96.12.ka

ionosphere, 96.12.Jt, *96.12.ji

surfaces, *96.12.K, 96.12.Kz

Solidvapor transitions, 64.70.Hz

Solitons

acoustical, *43.25.Rq

in BoseEinstein condensates, 03.75.Lm

fluids, 47.35.Fg

nonlinear dynamics of, 05.45.Yv

optical, 42.65.Tg

in optical fibers, 42.81.Dp

in plasma, 52.35.Sb

in space plasma, 94.05.Fg

Sols, 82.70.Gg

Solutions (mixtures)

biomolecular, 87.15.Nn

macromolecular and polymer, 61.25.Hq

thermodynamics of, 82.60.Lf

Solvent effects

in atomic and molecular interactions, 31.70.Dk

in chemical reactions, 82.20.Yn

Sonar

active systems, *43.30.Vh

passive systems, *43.30.Wi

Sonic boom, *43.28.Mw

Sonography (rheology), 83.85.Ei

Sonoluminescence

in acoustics, *43.35.Hl

in condensed matter, 78.60.Mq

Sorption, 68.43.h

Sound

atmospheric, *43.28.g, 43.28.+h

biological effects of, 87.50.Kk

in fluids, 47.35.Rs

generation and reproduction devices for, 43.38.+n, *43.38.p

generation by fluid flow, *43.28.Ra

physical effects of, *43.35.c, 43.35.+d

in plasma, 52.35.Dm

propagation of, *43.20.Bi

macrosonic, *43.25.Cb

in quantum crystals, 67.80.Cx

recording and reproducing systems for, *43.38.Md, Ne, Qg

reflection, refraction, and diffraction of, *43.20.El

reinforcement systems for, *43.38.Tj

underwater, *43.30.k, 43.30.+m

velocity, *43.20.Hq

measurement of, *43.58.Dj

wall transmission through, *43.55.Rg

Soundings, ionospheric, 94.20.Tt

Sound sources

intense, *43.25.Vt

localization of, *43.66.Qp

outdoor, *43.28.Hr

South America, 93.30.Jg

Southern Ocean, 93.30.Qn

Southern Oscillation, 92.10.c, 92.60.e

Spaceborne and space-research instruments, 07.87.+v, 95.55.n

Space-charge-dominated beams (plasmas), 52.59.Sa

Space charge effects (dielectric materials), 77.22.Jp

Space charge-limited devices, 85.30.Fg

Spacecraft

interactions with atmosphere, 94.05.Hk

sheaths and wakes, 94.05.Jq

Space environment (biological effects), 87.65.+y

Space geodetic surveys, 91.10.Fc

Space groups (crystal symmetry), 61.50.Ah

Space plasma, 94.05.a

radiation processes, 94.05.Dd

solitons in, 94.05.Fg

wave/wave, wave/particle interactions, 94.05.Pt

Spacetime

curved

classical fields in, 04.40.b

quantum field theory in, 04.62.+v

EinsteinMaxwell, 04.40.Nr

with fluids, 04.40.Nr

topology of, 04.20.Gz

Space weather, *94.05.S, 94.05.Sd

forecasting, 94.05.Sd, *94.05.sx

solar effects, 94.05.Sd, *94.05.sp

Spallation breeder reactors, 28.50.Ft

Spallation reactions, 25.40.Sc

Sparks, 52.80.Mg

Spatial dimensions, measurement of, 06.30.Bp

Spatial filters, optical, 42.79.Ci

Special relativity, 03.30.+p

Specific heat

of liquids, 65.20.+w

of magnetic materials, 75.40.s

of solids, 65.40.Ba, 65.60.+a

of superconductors, 74.25.Bt

Speckles, 42.30.Ms

SPECT, 87.58.Ce

Spectral classification, stellar, 97.10.Ri

Spectral filters, 42.79.Ci

Spectral lines

intensity of, 32.70.Fw, 33.70.Fd

shape and shift of, 32.70.Jz, 33.70.Jg

Spectral methods

computational techniques, 02.70.Hm

in fluid dynamics, 47.11.Kb, 47.27.er

Spectral sources, electric-discharge, 52.80.Yr

Spectrochemical analysis, 82.80.Dx, Ej, Gk, Ha

Spectrometers

electron, 07.81.+a

gamma-ray, 07.85.Nc

infrared, 07.57.Ty

ion, 07.81.+a

magnetic resonance, 07.57.Pt

microwave and radiowave, 07.57.Pt

for nuclear physics, 29.30.h

visible and ultraviolet, 07.60.Rd

x-ray, 07.85.Nc

Spectrophotometry

in astronomy, 95.75.Fg

in chemical analysis, 82.80.Dx

Spectroscopy

in astronomy, 95.55.Qf, 95.75.Fg

in atomic and molecular physics, 39.30.+w

in chemical analysis, 82.80.d

in-beam (see 23)

laser, 42.62.Fi

time-resolved, 78.47.+p

Speech

perception, *43.71.k, 43.71.+m

processing, *43.72.p, 43.72.+q

production, *43.70.h, 43.70.+i

cross-linguistic, *43.70.Kv

Spheromaks, 52.55.Ip

Spicules, 96.60.Na

Spin chain models, 75.10.Pq

Spin crossover, 75.30.Wx

Spin-density waves, 75.30.Fv

Spin diffusion, 75.40.Gb

Spin echo, 76.60.Lz

Spin fluctuations (superconductivity), 74.20.Mn

Spin foams, 04.60.Pp

Spin glasses, magnetic properties of, 75.50.Lk

Spin-glass models, 75.10.Nr

Spin Hamiltonians, 75.10.Dg

Spinlattice relaxation, 76.60.Es

Spinodal decomposition, 64.75.+g, 81.30.t

Spinorbit coupling

atomic, 32.10.Fn, 33.60.q

in condensed matter, 71.70.Ej

molecular, 33.15.Pw, 33.55.Be

Spin ordering, 75.25.+z

Spinor structure, 04.20.Gz

Spin-polarized hydrogen and helium, 67.65.+z

Spin-polarized transport

field effect transistors, 85.75.Hh

magnetic field sensors, 85.75.Ss

resonant tunnel junctions, 85.75.Mm

Spin pumping, current-driven, 72.25.Pn

Spintronics, 85.75.d

Spin waves, 75.30.Ds

and magnetic critical points, 75.40.Gb

resonance, 76.50.+g

Spiral galaxies, 98.52.Ne, 98.56.Ne

Spoken languages, processing of, *43.71.Sy

Spontaneous symmetry breaking, 11.30.Qc

of gauge symmetries, 11.15.Ex

Sports, physics of, 01.80.+b

Spray coating techniques, 52.77.Fv, 81.15.Rs

Sputtering

by atom, molecule, and ion impact, 79.20.Rf

in etching, 81.65.Cf

film deposition by, 81.15.Cd

Squeezed states, 42.50.Dv

SQUID devices, 85.25.Dq

Stacking faults, 61.72.Nn

Stalagmites, stalactites, *92.30.Xy

Standards

acoustical, *43.15.+s

frequency (astronomy), 95.55.Sh

metrology, 06.20.Fn

optical, 42.72.g

in physiological optics, 42.66.Qg

Standing waves, acoustic

linear, *43.20.Ks

nonlinear, *43.25.Gf

Stark effect

in atoms, 32.60.+i

in condensed matter, 71.70.Ej

in molecules, 33.55.Be

Stark shift, dynamic, 42.50.Hz

Stars

binary and multiple, 97.80.d

characteristics and properties of, 97.10.q

formation of, 97.10.Bt

late stages of evolution of, 97.60.s

normal, 97.20.w

relativistic, 04.40.Dg

types of, 97.20.w

variable and peculiar, 97.30.b

Starspots, 97.10.Qh

State reconstruction (quantum mechanics), 03.65.Wj

State selected dynamics (chemical reactions), 82.20.Bc

State-to-state energy transfer (chemical reactions), 82.20.Rp

State-to-state scattering analysis, 34.50.Pi

Static electrification, 41.20.Cv, 73.40.c

Statistical mechanics

of adsorbates, 68.43.De

classical, 05.20.y

of displacive phase transitions, 63.70.+h

of lattice vibrations, 63.70.+h

of phase transitions in model systems, 64.60.Cn

quantum, 05.30.d

Statistical models

in atomic physics, 31.15.Bs

of nuclear reactions, 24.10.Pa

of strong interactions, 12.40.Ee

Statistical physics. See 05

Statistical theories

of atomic and molecular collisions, 34.10.+x

in chemical kinetics, 82.20.Db

of nuclear reactions, 24.60.k

Statistics, 02.50.r

Stellarators, 52.55.Hc

Stellar clusters and associations, 98.20.d

Stellar motion, 97.10.q

Stellar seismology, 97.10.Sj

Stellar systems, 98.52.b

Stellar winds, 97.10.Me

Stereochemistry

of biomolecules, 87.15.By

of molecules, 33.15.Bh

Stereology, 87.80.Pa

Stereotactic radiosurgery, 87.53.Ly

Stimulated emission

condensed matter, 78.45.+h

laser theory, 42.55.Ah

Stimulated scattering

Brillouin and Raman (plasma), 52.38.Bv

Brillouin and Rayleigh, 42.65.Es

Raman, 42.65.Dr

Stochastic analysis, 02.50.Fz

Stochastic models

of atomic and molecular collisions, 34.10.+x

of chemical kinetics, 82.20.Fd

in statistical physics and nonlinear dynamics, 05.10. Gg

Stochastic processes, 05.40.a

Stoichiometry, 61.50.Nw

Stokes flow, 83.10.y

Stopping power, 34.50.Bw, 61.85.+p

Storage rings, 29.20.Dh

Storage tubes, 84.47.+w

Storms

atmospheric, 92.60.Qx

ionospheric, 94.20.Vv

Strain-induced level splitting, 71.70.Fk

Strain-induced piezoelectricity, 77.65.Ly

Strains

measurement of, 07.10.Pz

in solids, 62.20.x

in thin films, 68.60.Bs

Strange particles, 14.20.Jn, 14.40.n

Stratification

in granular flow, 45.70.Mg

in nonhomogeneous flows, 47.55.Hd

Stratosphere, 92.60.hd

stratosphere/troposphere interactions, 92.60.Xg

Streamflow, 92.40.Qk, *92.40.qp

Streams, corotating (interplanetary space), 96.50.Qx

Stress corrosion cracking, 62.20.Mk

Stress measurement, 07.10.Lw

Stress relaxation

in condensed matter, 62.40.+i

in rheology, 83.85.St

Stressstrain relations, 62.20.Fe, 81.40.Jj

String phenomenology, 11.25.Wx

Strings

cosmic, 98.80.Cq

extended classical solutions, 11.27.+d

field theory, 11.25.w

structural acoustics, *43.40.Cw

structural mechanics, 46.70.Hg

Strip lines, 84.40.Az

Strong-field excitation (quantum optics), 42.50.Hz

Strong interactions

electromagnetic corrections, 13.40.Ks

models of, 12.40.y

in quantum chromodynamics, 12.38.t

quark models, 12.39.x

in unified theories, 12.10.Dm

Strongly correlated electron systems, 71.27.+a