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February 2002 Contents


Features
   
    Links between stratospheric wind patterns and ground-based climate offer hope of improved long-range weather forecasting and provide a possible explanation for some conspicuous climate trends of the past few decades -- John M. Wallace and David W. J. Thompson
   
    The electroweak unification energy may be the only fundamental scale in nature. If so, new dimensions, black holes, quantum gravity, and string theory will become experimentally accessible in this decade -- Nima Arkani-Hamed, Savas Dimopoulos, and Georgi Dvali
   
    As computer networks become cheaper and more powerful, a new computing paradigm is poised to transform the practice of science and engineering -- Ian Foster
Web Departments
 
Departments
 
  Reference Frame
 
   
  Letters
   
   
   
   
   
  Search & Discovery
 
    Researchers interested in exploring the competition between forces that pair electrons and those that align the atomic spins have found it useful to look at the area around magnetic flux lines threading through the material.
 
    The ability to direct pulses of x-ray synchrotron radiation using femtosecond lasers may open a new avenue for time-resolved x-ray studies.
 
    Since the mid-1980s, Kinoshita and various colleagues have been laboring to calculate the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon (am) from the standard model of particle theory with ever greater precision.
  Issues & Events
 
    Virtual observatories could change the sociology of astronomy. But to bring them about, financial, political, technical, and sociological challenges must first be met.
 
    Four years of federal budget surpluses are giving way to deficit spending, thanks in large part to terrorists, war, and recession. As the unanticipated spending began late in the budget process, overall science appropriations increased significantly.
 
    When John Marburger became the director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) on 23 October, his appointment was greeted with both enthusiasm and skepticism in the science community.
 
    After dragging its feet for years, the UK is joining the European Southern Observatory in July. The move will give the country's astronomers access to the Very Large Telescope (VLT) and ESO's other facilities in Chile.
 
    "The budget is roughly through Congress. The National Ignition Facility [NIF] is back on track. The lab is in good shape," says C. Bruce Tarter, explaining his decision to step down as director of the Department of Energy's Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory as soon as a successor is found.
  News Notes
    Orbach named to DOE science; Enhancing the VLA
  Web Watch
    BBSO Active Region Monitor; Complexity Digest; Bad Physics
  Books
    Electrodynamics from Ampère to Einstein, Olivier Darrigol (reviewed by Daniel M. Siegel)
    Three Roads to Quantum Gravity, Lee Smolin (reviewed by Jorge Pullin)
    Physics for Radiation Protection, James E. Martin (reviewed by James A. Deye)
    Nine Crazy Ideas in Science: A Few Might Even Be True, Robert Ehrlich (reviewed by William H. Ingham)
    New Books
  New Products
  We Hear That
    Manin, Shor Win King Faisal Prize
    APS to Present Awards at March Meeting
    AAPT Elects New Vice President
    Russel Chosen to Head SoR
    In Brief
  Obituaries
    Ralph P. Shutt
    Fred David Rosi
  Job Opportunities

 

© 2002 American Institute of Physics

 

Cover: Material that piles up on the surface of certain neutron stars can suddenly ignite, causing a thermonuclear runaway. This snapshot, taken from a computer simulation, captures the material's instantaneous density 90 ms after detonation. Modeling these explosions is the sort of computationally intense investigation that a new kind of computer infrastructure, dubbed the Grid, is designed to tackle. To learn more about the Grid, turn to Ian Foster's article, which begins on page 42. (From M. Zingale et al., Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 133, 195, 2001.)
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