Merle Tuve on staying with the Carnegie Institution of Washington after World War II.

Oral history audio excerpt

Merle Tuve on staying with the Carnegie Institution of Washington after World War II.

Download files:

Tuve:

Then after the war I decided against a public life. There were various people who wanted me to be president of a university and dean of a university, and so on, in different places in the country. I chose instead to stay with Carnegie because it was a private life. I felt a bit drained, too, by not only the stresses of the war but especially the atomic bomb stresses after the war. I had been on Roosevelt's original S-1 Committee, the Uranium Committee that Einstein had asked for. Dr. [L. J.] Briggs, the head of the Bureau of Standards was chairman. I was a member of that from 1939 to 1941. But when Ernie Lawrence and Arthur Compton came in and criticized our committee and said that we had to do it in a big way, I said: "Well the Germans can't afford to do it in a big way. I am all for making sure it can't be done in the kitchen sink. But this business of wanting to spend half a billion dollars — there isn't room for that in this war." I said: "I'm working on the present war." So I resigned from the S-1 Committee. All that did was turn them loose. [M. L. E.] Oliphant was the one who really prodded the U.S. into doing that. He joined up with Lawrence and Compton to push the Uranium Committee into doing things big. Well, I was wrong. They did get it done in the course of this war. But I was not happy about bombs. I was interested, of course, in propulsion and energy.