NSF NCAR’s C-130 research aircraft prepares for its first mission in 2024.
Daniel Zietlow / UCAR / CC BY-NC 4.0
Plans to break up NCAR take shape
The deadline for proposals to take over part of the National Center for Atmospheric Research closed last week, and Trump administration officials are now weighing how to carve up one of the world’s leading climate and weather labs.
The National Science Foundation announced its intent to restructure NCAR in December, shortly after White House Budget Director Russel Vought tweeted that NCAR was “one of the largest sources of climate alarmism in the country” and would be broken up, with “vital activities such as weather research” moved to another entity or location. NCAR is currently operated by a consortium of universities called the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research on behalf of the federal government.
As plans to dismantle NCAR’s facilities, assets, and research portfolio take shape, one of the biggest questions is what will happen to NCAR’s Mesa Laboratory in Boulder, Colorado, where most of the center’s approximately 750 staff work. The future of NCAR’s flagship supercomputer, Derecho, located in Cheyenne, Wyoming, is also undecided. The supercomputer is used to predict complex weather patterns, including the behavior of wildfires and hurricanes.
While proposals to take over the lab have not been made public, and an NSF spokesperson told FYI there are currently no plans to release them, Science and the New York Times reported details last week of some expected proposals, including from the University of Oklahoma and NOAA contractor Lynker, a firm that hopes to take over management of NCAR’s High Altitude Observatory. The University of Wyoming is reportedly in talks with NSF to take over the Derecho supercomputer, and NSF is expected to transfer two NCAR-operated research aircraft to either NASA or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Politicians, scientists, and research advocates have expressed concerns about the plans to break up NCAR. Rep. Joe Neguse (D-CO) wrote a letter last week to NSF’s Office of Inspector General asking it to look into whistleblower allegations that Trump administration officials began discussing the transfer of NCAR’s space weather program to a private company in January — before NSF had formally reviewed any proposals. Also last week, the Senate Commerce Committee advanced the Weather Act, which includes an amendment that would require federal agencies to notify Congress several months before transferring atmospheric research infrastructure, like NCAR, to a private entity.
HELP committee chair pushes DETERRENT Act
The Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee held a hearing on foreign influence in higher education last week, where Committee Chair Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-LA) urged his colleagues to pass the DETERRENT Act. The act would increase foreign gift and investment reporting requirements for universities, including by lowering the foreign gift reporting threshold from $250,000 to $50,000, with a $0 threshold for “countries of concern,” which include China, Russia, North Korea, and Iran. The House passed its version of the bill last year, but the Senate committee does not currently have a markup of the bill on its calendar. Several higher education groups have opposed the bill, including the American Council on Education. In related research security news, the Senate Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing on “China’s ongoing theft of U.S. innovation” on Tuesday.
Budgetary delays slow spending at NIH
The White House Office of Management and Budget has been slow to authorize the release of fiscal year 2026 funds to the National Institutes of Health, according to reporting by Nature. In previous years, federal agencies such as NIH had been able to start spending a portion of their appropriations while waiting for OMB authorization, but OMB changed the policy last year to restrict spending to essential expenses such as salaries. The delay means that NIH has been slower to award new funding grants this year, as it can only spend leftover funding from the stopgap bill Congress signed in November, and may face a time crunch to spend its new funding before the end of the fiscal year once it secures OMB approval. OMB did not respond to a request for comment. NIH Director Jay Bhattacharya will appear before the House Appropriations Committee on Tuesday for an oversight hearing.
Congress to hold hearings on nuclear executive orders
The Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee will hold a hearing on Thursday on the Department of Energy’s implementation of President Trump’s nuclear executive orders from May 2025. The witnesses are Ted Garrish, DOE assistant secretary for nuclear energy; John Wagner, director of Idaho National Lab; and Mike Laufer, CEO of the nuclear company Kairos Power. Energy Secretary Chris Wright issued a memorandum in January that removes certain radiation safety requirements from all DOE directives and regulations, citing a July 2025 report from Idaho National Lab. The executive orders include direction for the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to similarly reconsider the current safety standards. The NRC has already published five rules related to Executive Order 14300 and plans to publish 23 more before the end of the year. The commission’s rule on “reforming and modernizing” its radiation protection framework is expected to be published April 30.
Also on our radar
U.S. and European universities with campuses in the Middle East are moving classes online and suspending some operations as a result of the war with Iran.
The Senate Commerce Committee advanced the nominations of Arvind Raman to be NIST director by a 16–12 vote and Matthew Anderson to be NASA deputy administrator by a 23–5 vote.
A judge dismissed a lawsuit to restore several climate datasets that were removed from federal websites last year because the plaintiffs failed to show that the datasets were legally required to be made public and because the underlying data is accessible through other public sources.
DOE ended its legal battle to impose a 15% cap on indirect cost rates, voluntarily dismissing its own appeal.
Rep. John Moolenaar (R-MI), chair of the House CCP Committee, sent a letter urging NSF to pause awards under its SECURE initiative and investigate participating institutions for their compliance with research security requirements, identifying the University of Washington and Texas A&M University as having research relationships with “China’s defense research and industrial base.”
The satirical Ig Nobel ceremony in September, which honors “achievements that first make people laugh and then make them think,” will take place in Zurich, Switzerland, after 35 years in Boston. An organizer said it “has become unsafe” for guests to visit the U.S. during the past year.
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