Office of Management and Budget Director Russell Vought, who signed a letter delivering the top-line numbers for Trump’s budget request to Congress.
Aaron Schwartz / Sipa USA via AP
Trump seeks massive cuts to science
President Donald Trump’s budget request for fiscal year 2026 proposes double-digit percentage cuts across science agencies, drawing outcry from research organizations and former agency leaders. The budget would cut the National Science Foundation by 56% to $3.9 billion, NASA’s science arm by 46% to $3.9 billion, and the National Institutes of Health by 37% to about $30 billion. The Department of Energy Office of Science fared better relative to other science agencies but still faces a 14% cut to $7.1 billion.
At NSF, the cuts would target grants associated with NSF’s efforts to broaden participation in the sciences as well as “climate; clean energy; woke social, behavioral, and economic sciences; and programs in low priority areas of science.” Meanwhile, the request states that funding for AI and quantum information science programs would be maintained at current levels. Such programs would also be prioritized at DOE, in addition to fusion and critical minerals work. At NASA, the budget targets Earth science programs and proposes terminating the Mars Sample Return mission.
While the White House budget is a way for the administration to express its funding priorities, Congress will develop its own spending proposals over the coming months. Some senior Republicans in the Senate have already expressed concern about Trump’s proposed cuts. Administration figures will now begin testifying on the budget proposals, with Energy Secretary Chris Wright facing House appropriators on Wednesday. Agencies will also begin to release more details in budget justification documents. Program-level figures will be added to FYI’s Federal Science Budget Tracker as they become available.
NSF governing board to meet amid funding chaos
The National Science Board will meet on Wednesday following major shifts at the National Science Foundation, including the 15% cap on indirect cost rates for colleges and universities that NSF announced Friday. The National Institutes of Health and the Department of Energy moved to apply the same cap in February and April, respectively, but have since been blocked in court. NSF’s announcement states that the policy supports “reducing administrative burdens for awardee institutions” and “allows NSF and its awardees to focus more on scientific progress.” The cap applies only to new awards made on or after May 5. Meanwhile, NSF canceled 344 more grants last week in its third consecutive round of Friday terminations, an NSF spokesperson confirmed. NSF declined to comment on reporting from Nature that the agency has paused all funding for both new and existing grants.
The NSB meeting will begin with a closed session to discuss recommendations for a new NSF director following the resignation of Sethuraman Panchanathan in April. The board will also review budget scenarios in light of the president’s budget request, which cuts NSF’s topline funding for fiscal year 2026 by 56%. Afterward, in an open session, the board will discuss a new initiative to seek outside partners to support NSF graduate fellows and hear a presentation on security implications of China’s increasing competitiveness in science and technology. Vice Chair Victor McCrary is serving as acting chair following former Chair Darío Gil’s nomination to be under secretary for science at the Department of Energy.
Scientific societies to assemble climate research following NCA upheaval
After the Trump administration’s dismissal last week of authors working on the latest National Climate Assessment, the American Geophysical Union and American Meteorological Society plan to solicit submissions for a special collection of recent research on climate change in the U.S. The administration said the scope of the report is currently being reevaluated and cut a contract earlier in April that provides most of the staff that oversee the report. About 400 volunteer experts had already been working on the latest version of the report for almost a year and expected to publish it in late 2027. AGU and AMS noted that the report is congressionally mandated and that their collection of manuscripts “does not replace the NCA but instead creates a mechanism for this important work to continue.” They added that their new collection currently includes over 29 peer-reviewed journals on climate and invited other scholarly publishing organizations to join their effort. (AMS is an AIP Member Society.)
NIH ending subawards for international collaboration
The National Institutes of Health announced last week that it will not renew or issue “subawards” for U.S. researchers to work with international collaborators. The agency is working on a new award structure for foreign researchers, to be implemented by the end of September. The change will likely force foreign researchers to submit their own grant applications, putting funding for ongoing clinical trials and NIH-funded research abroad in jeopardy, Nature reported. NIH’s notice states it will terminate projects that are “no longer viable without the foreign subaward” while “taking into consideration any need to support patient safety and/or animal welfare.” The notice cites concerns that some NIH grant recipients do not accurately report on subawards, which is “particularly concerning in the case of foreign subawards, in which the United States government has a need to maintain national security.”
Also on our radar
NIH is accelerating implementation of a policy requiring that research articles be accessible to the public for free at the time of publication, replacing a 2008 policy that allowed for a 12-month embargo period. The policy will now take effect on July 1, six months ahead of schedule.
The European Union has pledged to spend €500 million over three years to attract researchers to Europe.
The House Science Committee will hold a hearing Wednesday on ideas for updating the National Quantum Initiative.
The Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee will hold a hearing Wednesday on AI supply chain barriers and American innovation. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman is among the witnesses
The nominations of Jared Isaacman to be NASA administrator and Darío Gil to be DOE under secretary for science advanced to the Senate floor last week on committee votes of 19 to 9 and 15 to 5, respectively.
From Physics Today: Silenced Science Stories is a visual storytelling project dedicated to featuring the US scientists who have been laid off from government jobs or had their research grants halted.
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