As we’ve reflected on in previousPhotos of the Monthnotes, many past and current physicists have faced setbacks due to exclusion, discrimination, harassment, and isolation, often related to gender, ethnicity, or race, yet have still made phenomenal contributions to the physical sciences. June is LGBT Pride Month in the United States, and so I’ve selected some archival images of physicists who identified either as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, or any other non-cis/straight orientation, either during their career in science or later in life.
Various organizations, such as the National Organization of Gay and Lesbian Scientists and Technical Professionals, oSTEM, and lgbt+physicists, have formed to help create a more inclusive and welcoming field for LGBT+ students and scientists, but as this APS Ad-Hoc Committee on LGBT Issues report recommends, we have a long way to go until the profession is fully supportive of physicists who identify as LGBT+. This month, join me in looking back at the LGBT+ scientists (such as Sally Ride and Ron Buckmire) who made their way through environments that often did not fully support them, and in reflecting upon our shared history from their points of view.
Sally Ride, the first American woman in space, at a conference. After Ride passed away in 2012, her partner of 27 years, Tam O’Shaughnessy, penned her obituary and confirmed their relationship to the public.
Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, courtesy AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives *Catalog ID*: Ride Sally B1
Ron Buckmire, Abba Gumel, Ron Mickens, and Talitha Washington at a 2013 meeting. Buckmire (left), Professor of Mathematics at Occidental College, is active in the LGBT+ community, works on issues such as same-sex marriage and queer immigration, and co-founded the Barbara Jordan/Bayard Rustin Coalition.
AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives, Ronald E. Mickens Collection *Catalog ID*: Mickens Ronald D5
Steve Boggs receiving the 1991 Lyman Award from Ansel Anderson. Boggs, the current chair of the UC Berkeley Physics Department, has spoken previously and made recommendations on how academic departments can create welcoming environments for LGBT+ students, faculty, and staff.
Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, courtesy AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives *Catalog ID*: Boggs Steven C1
A group shot of Caltech graduates Vernon Hughes, W.K.H. Panofsky, Edward Deeds, and Clyde Wahrhaftig (front, center). Wahrhaftig, recipient of the Geological Society of America’s “Distinguished Career Award,” came out in 1989 after a long relationship with Allan Cox, known for his work on Earth’s magnetic reversals.
Andrew Hodges, mathematician and author of *Alan Turing: The Enigma*, is an advocate for gay rights and was involved in the early gay liberation movement in the 1970s. *
Photograph by Ed Heath, courtesy AIP Emilio Segrè Visual Archives, Physics Today Collection *Catalog ID*: Hodges Andrew A1
In 1979, Lubkin traveled to China to report on the state of physics innovation post-Cultural Revolution. Archives Fellow Dorothy Tang takes a deep dive into the Lubkin papers to understand the details and impact of this trip.
Chemical engineer Paula Hammond, biomedical engineer Anjelica Gonzalez, and physicist Shirley Ann Jackson, describe their best accomplishments in oral history interviews.
Inside certain quantum systems, where randomness was thought to lurk, researchers—after a 40-year journey—have found order and unique wave patterns that stubbornly survive.
April 02, 2026 12:26 PM
Subscribe to Ex Libris Universum
AIP History Monthly Update
Catch up with the latest from AIP History and the Niels Bohr Library & Archives.